Kowace shekara Tom Tom yana tattara kima a duniya na biranen da suka fi cunkoso a duniya kuma 2020 ba banda. Koyaya, a cikin 2020 da aka yiwa alama da cutar ta Covid-19, abin lura na farko shine babban faɗuwar matakan zirga-zirga idan aka kwatanta da 2019 a duk faɗin duniya.
Babu shakka, Portugal ba ta kubuta daga wannan raguwar zirga-zirgar ababen hawa ba kuma gaskiyar ita ce, duk biranen sun sami raguwar matakan zirga-zirga, tare da Lisbon ta sha wahala mafi girma kuma har ma ta rasa matsayi na farko a matsayin birni mafi cunkoso a cikin ƙasar zuwa… Porto .
Matsayin da Tom Tom ya ayyana yana bayyana ƙimar kaso, wanda yayi daidai da adadin lokacin da ake kashe tafiya fiye da yadda direbobi suke yi a kowace shekara. Misali: idan birni yana da darajar 25, yana nufin cewa, a matsakaici, direbobi suna ɗaukar 25% tsayi don kammala tafiya fiye da yadda suke yi idan babu cunkoso.
wucewa a Portugal
A cikin duka, a cikin 2020, matakin cunkoso a Lisbon ya kasance 23%, adadi wanda yayi daidai da raguwar zirga-zirga mafi girma a cikin ƙasar (- maki 10, wanda yayi daidai da raguwar 30%).Biyan kuɗi zuwa wasiƙarmu
A Porto, birni mafi yawan zirga-zirga a Portugal a cikin 2020, matakin cunkoso ya kasance 24% (wato, a matsakaita, lokacin tafiya a Porto zai kasance 24% fiye da yadda ake tsammani a ƙarƙashin yanayin rashin zirga-zirga). Duk da haka, ƙimar da birnin Invicta ya gabatar yana wakiltar raguwar 23% idan aka kwatanta da 2019.
| Matsayi | Garin | cunkoso 2020 | Cunkoso 2019 | bambanci (daraja) | Bambanci (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Harbor | 24 | 31 | -7 | -23% |
| biyu | Lisbon | 23 | 33 | -10 | -30% |
| 3 | Braga | 15 | 18 | -3 | -17% |
| 4 | Coimbra | 12 | 15 | -3 | -20% |
| 5 | Funchal | 12 | 17 | -5 | -29% |
Kuma a sauran duniya?
A cikin daraja inda fiye da Garuruwa 400 daga kasashe 57 a cikin 2020 an sami ma'ana gama gari: raguwar zirga-zirga. A duk duniya, biranen Portugal biyar da aka gano an sanya su a cikin matsayi masu zuwa:
- Porto - 126th;
- Lisbon - 139th;
- Braga - 320th;
- Coimbra - 364th;
- Funchal - 375th.
Porto da Lisbon a cikin 2020, alal misali, duk da ƙarancin cunkoso, har yanzu suna da sakamako mafi muni fiye da sauran biranen, waɗanda suka fi girma, kamar Shanghai (152nd), Barcelona (164th), Toronto (168th), San Francisco (169th) ko Madrid (316).
Dangane da wannan fihirisar TomTom, birane 13 ne kawai a duniya suka ga cunkoson ababen hawa:
- Chongqing (China) + 1%
- Dnipro (Ukraine) + 1%
- Taipei (Taiwan) + 2%
- Changchun (China) + 4%
- Taichung (Taiwan) + 1%
- Taoyuang (Taiwan) + 4%
- Tainan (Taiwan) + 1%
- Izmir (Turkiyya) + 1%
- Ana (Turkiyya) +1%
- Gaziantep (Turkiyya) + 1%
- Leuven (Belgium) +1%
- Tauranga (New Zealand) + 1%
- Wollongong (New Zealand) + 1%
Game da birane biyar da suka fi yawan zirga-zirga a cikin 2020, akwai labari mai daɗi ga Indiya, birni ɗaya ne kawai a wannan ƙasar ke cikin Manyan 5, lokacin da a cikin 2019 akwai biranen Indiya guda uku da suka fi cunkoso a duniya:
- Moscow, Rasha-54% #1
- Bombay, Indiya - 53%, #2
- Bogota, Kolombia - 53%, #3
- Manilha, Philippines - 53%, #4
- Istanbul, Turkiyya - 51%, #5