Bayan ‘yan shekarun da suka gabata mun ja hankalin ku kan yadda manyan jiragen ruwa 15 a duniya ke fitar da NOx fiye da duk motocin da ke doron kasa, a yau mun kawo muku wani bincike da ya nuna cewa jiragen da ke samar wa kasarmu na gurbacewa kamar yadda ya kamata. garuruwa takwas da suka fi yawan motoci... tare.
An bayyana bayanan ne a cikin wata sanarwa da kungiyar masu fafutukar kare muhalli ta Zero ta fitar kuma sakamakon wani bincike ne da kungiyar Tarayyar Turai kan harkokin sufuri da muhalli (T&E) ta shirya, wanda Zero ke cikinsa.
Bisa ga binciken, CO2 hayaki daga jiragen dakon kaya da ke zuwa da kuma tashi daga Portugal sun fi wadanda ke da alaƙa da zirga-zirgar ababen hawa a cikin biranen Portugal guda takwas tare da mafi yawan motoci (Lisbon, Sintra, Cascais, Loures, Porto, Vila Nova de Gaia , Matosinhos da Braga). )… tare!
A cewar Zero, lissafin da aka yi dangane da kayan da ake sarrafa su a tashoshin jiragen ruwa na ƙasa yana ba da damar ƙididdige cewa jiragen ruwa suna fitar da tan miliyan 2.93 na CO2 a kowace shekara. Motocin da ke cikin garuruwan da aka ambata a sama suna fitarwa a kowace shekara 2.8 Mt na CO2 (an yi lissafin daga bayanan abin hawa da aka rubuta a cikin 2013).
Menene Zero ke ba da shawara?
A karshen rahoton, Zero ya kuma bayyana gaskiyar cewa Portugal ce kasa ta biyar da ke da mafi girman kaso na CO2 da ke da alaka da safarar iskar gas na teku, wanda ke wakiltar kashi 25% na jimillar hayakin CO2 a kasarmu.
Biyan kuɗi zuwa wasiƙarmu
A cewar kungiyar muhalli, domin yakar wadannan dabi'u wajibi ne a hada safarar ruwa a cikin tsarin cinikin lasisin fitar da hayaki ta Tarayyar Turai.
Ƙungiyar masu kula da muhalli ta sifiliJirgin ruwa shine kawai hanyar jigilar kayayyaki ba tare da takamaiman matakan rage hayaki ba (…) iskar carbon da manyan jiragen ruwa ke fitarwa ba a cajin su. Ban da haka kuma, dokokin EU sun kebe bangaren teku daga biyan haraji kan man da yake ci.
Bugu da kari, Zero kuma yana kare cewa ya zama dole a sanya iyaka kan hayakin CO2 a kan jiragen ruwa da ke bakin teku a tashoshin jiragen ruwa na Turai.
Madogararsa: Zero - Ƙungiyar Tsarin Ƙasa mai Dorewa; Farashin TSF.