Zoo dua lig dua tsis tau. Nws yog qhov xav tsis thoob tias Renault tau siv sijhawm ntev los nthuav qhia lub Twingo Electric , 100% hluav taws xob sib txawv, tsis yog vim "kwv tij" Smart tau muaj nyob hauv hluav taws xob txij li xyoo 2018, tab sis kuj yog vim tias Fabkis hom tau ua tus thawj lub tsheb fais fab hauv Tebchaws Europe yav dhau los, nrog Zoe - qhov zoo tshaj plaws- muag hluav taws xob ntawm peb sab av loj xyoo 2020.
Tab sis kuj yog vim muaj kev paub txuj ci loj loj uas muaj nyob hauv Renault-Nissan-Mitsubishi Alliance: Twingo Electric yog lub xya lub tsheb hluav taws xob tag nrho los ntawm Renault nrog cov thev naus laus zis uas txuas ntxiv mus, hauv qhov no nrog cov kua dej txias rau. cov roj teeb - ntau compact - thaum tag nrho nws cov trams yav dhau los ua li ntawd los ntawm huab cua.
Lub hom Fabkis txoj kev pom zoo tias thawj zaug Zoe muaj kev ywj pheej qis dua li tam sim no thiab tias qhov no yuav tsis tso cai rau ob tus qauv sib txawv txaus.
Twingo nrog German noob
Taw qhia hauv xyoo 1992 raws li lub tsheb yooj yim, pheej yig thiab qub hauv nroog, Twingo tau rov ua dua tshiab hauv 2013 nrog kev siv thev naus laus zis me ntsis (lub cav thiab lub log tsav tsheb) thiab kev ua haujlwm (ob lub qhov rooj ntxiv), ua tsaug rau ib feem ntawm qhov thib peb. tiam uas tau tsim nyob rau hauv cov thom khwm nrog Daimler (lub ntse forfour yog txoj cai npawg ntawm Twingo thiab ob qho tib si yog tsim los ntawm cov nroj tsuag hauv Novo Mesto, Slovenia). Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, ze li plaub lab units tau muag nyob rau hauv 25 lub teb chaws. Nws yog tus neeg muag khoom zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub tsheb me me hauv Fabkis thiab thib plaub hauv Tebchaws Europe, uas tuaj yeem ua pov thawj nws txoj sia nyob. Lub Ntse (fortwo thiab forfour) yuav hloov matrix thiab tau txais lub hauv paus txheej txheem tshiab los ntawm Suav koom tes ntawm Geely, qhov chaw nws yuav tsim los ntawm 2022.
Visually, tsis muaj ntau qhov sib txawv rau lub tsheb roj av. Muaj ib hom grille nyob rau hauv xiav, ib tug xim uas kuj pom nyob rau hauv lub log thiab nyob rau hauv ib tug pleev xim kab nyob ib ncig ntawm lub cev ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv ib co versions, ntxiv rau lub Z.E logo. (Xoom Emissions, txawm hais tias lub npe ntawm lub tsheb yog Twingo Electric) nyob rau sab thiab nram qab.
Lub qhov (socket) them nyob rau tib qhov chaw raws li cov roj tank nozzle ntawm cov roj av Twingo. Sab hauv, cov kev hloov pauv sib npaug sib npaug, nrog qee qhov kev hloov kho tau tshwj xeeb rau cov qauv no hauv cov pob ntawv sib txawv lossis cov xim sib txawv uas cov thav ntawv ntawm cov qhov hluav taws xob qhov hluav taws xob, lub kauj tsheb thiab kis tau tus mob xaiv cov pob qhov rooj yog dai kom zoo nkauj.
Cov yas yog txhua yam nyuaj-kov, zoo li ib txwm muaj nyob rau hauv cov tsheb hauv chav kawm no, thiab lub dashboard muaj cov cuab yeej ntsuas hluav taws xob nrog lub ntsuas ntsuas ntsuas ntsuas uas sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov khoom qub-zoo li monochrome zaub thiab tseem muaj 7 "diagonal screen, qhov twg nws yog. tswj thiab txhua yam uas tau ua nrog infotainment yog qhia. Cov neeg siv nrog Apple lossis Android smartphones tuaj yeem txuas tau yooj yim rau Twingo Electric thiab muaj cov ntawv thov ib txwm pab tswj kev them nyiaj thiab kev pab cuam mus ncig ua si raws li kev tswj hwm thiab txoj hauv kev.
Sab hauv dav, lub cev me me
Peb nyob rau hauv lub tsheb nqaim (tsim rau plaub tus neeg) tab sis siab (cov neeg nyob txog 1.90 m tsis kov lub ru tsev nrog lawv lub taub hau). Txoj hauj lwm tsav tsheb yog siab, raws li cov roj teeb tsuas yog nyob rau hauv thaj tsam ntawm lub rooj zaum pem hauv ntej, uas txhais tau hais tias lub platform tau tsa.
Qhov ntev nyob rau hauv ob kab ntawm lub rooj zaum yog ntau siab dav rau ob txhais ceg ntawm cov neeg nrog caij dua li nyob rau hauv hluav taws xob rivals Volkswagen e-Up, Skoda Citigo, SEAT Mii (nws haum rau 1.80 m siab neeg nrog caij tsis dhau nruj) ua tsaug rau lub wheelbase 7 cm ntev. tshaj lub tsheb Fabkis.
Sau npe yuav mus rau peb tsab ntawv xov xwm
Nyob rau hauv tag nrho ntev, Twingo tsuas yog 3 cm mus rau 5 cm ntev dua li cov neeg sib tw no (qhov tseeb peb hauv Volkswagen Group yog tib lub tsheb), uas txhais tau hais tias nws lub cev xaus yog luv dua. Thiab qhov tseeb yog tias Renault lub cev yog me dua - 188-219 l tiv thaiv 250 l rau Volkswagen Group tus neeg sib tw.
Qhov tseeb tias lub platform no twb tau tsim los xav txog yav tom ntej 100% hluav taws xob versions piav qhia vim li cas Twingo Electric lub hnab ntim khoom muaj peev xwm tib yam li cov thermal versions. Vim hais tias lub cav yog ib txwm mounted ntawm lub rear qag thiab lub tshuab hluav taws xob me me, nws kuj pab ua qhov no ua tau.
Agility yog lom zem, tab sis kev nplij siab ntawm cov plag tsev tsis zoo ua rau poob siab
Nws yog thaum koj pib txav Twingo Electric ua qhov txawv. Ntau yam ntsiag to tshaj nws peb-lub tog raj kheej cav versions thiab, ntawm chav kawm, nrog ntau ceev pib acceleration los ntawm lub sij hawm lub accelerator pedal "tsem" ib sab ntawm tus neeg tsav tsheb khau. 4.2s ntawm 0 mus rau 50 km / h lav zoo heev agility nyob rau hauv lub nroog, thaum mus txog rau 100 km / h (tsawg tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv ib tug tseem ceeb hauv nroog tsheb) siv sij hawm xyaum ua tib yam 13 vib nas this raws li 95 hp roj av version (uas, li cas los xij, , yog tias nws tsis muag, tsuas yog muaj 65 hp).
Yog tias peb muab piv rau Volkswagen e-up, Twingo kom meej meej qeeb - nws 12.9 vib nas this txhais tau tias ib tug thib ob ntxiv rau tib "sprint". Cov ntaub ntawv no tsis yog ntau npaum li ua rau lub zog (82 hp rau Renault, 83 hp rau Volkswagen), tab sis nrog nws lub zog qis (160 Nm tiv thaiv 210 Nm) thiab tseem nrog cov coefficient qis dua. Qhov siab tshaj plaws ceev yog 135 km / h, uas txhais tau hais tias ntawm txoj kev loj tua, Twingo Electric tuaj yeem muaj sia nyob ntawm "sharks".
Tab sis, tau kawg, nws xav tias zoo li "ntses ntawm hiav txwv" nyob rau hauv lub nroog cov ntsiab lus, qhov twg nws agility kuj impressive vim qhov chaw me me nws yuav tsum tau tig ntawm nws tus kheej axis, raws li lub log pem hauv ntej tig ntau vim lawv tsis. t muaj lub cev muaj zog hauv ib nrab: 9.1 m ua kom tiav 360º tig ntawm phab ntsa, lossis 8.6 m ntawm pavements, nws yog ib nrab ib meter luv dua nws cov neeg sib tw. Thiab nws yog txaus los kos lub luag nyav ntawm tus neeg tsav tsheb thawj ob peb zaug nws maneuvers, raws li nws muab qhov kev xav tias ib lub log yog nyob rau tib qhov chaw thaum lwm qhov peb ua tiav.
Ntawm qhov tod tes, lub log tsav rov qab tso cov kauj ruam los ntawm qee qhov kev vibrations thiab lub zog torque uas ua rau kev tsav tsheb zoo heev, txawm hais tias nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm "kev sib txuas lus" lub kauj yog lub teeb heev thiab lub kauj tsheb yuav siv sij hawm ntau lem (3, 9), raws nraim vim lub log tig ntau dua li qub (45º).
Hais txog tus cwj pwm, ib tug xav kom nws yuav swaying xav tias nws yog ib tug heev siab thiab nqaim tsheb, tab sis vim hais tias nws hnyav dua thiab muaj ib tug qis nruab nrab ntawm lub ntiajteb txawj nqus, thiab kuj vim hais tias lub ncua kev kawm ntawv muaj ib tug zoo tuning "qhuav", Nws hloov tawm kom ruaj khov, txawm tias caij kev nplij siab ntawm cov plag tsev tsis zoo raug txi.
Lub iav selector ib leeg yog siv los teeb tsa seb lub tsheb txav mus rau pem hauv ntej lossis rov qab los yog nres, tab sis nws kuj tso cai rau koj xaiv ib qho ntawm peb theem ntawm lub zog rov qab los ntawm kev rov tsim dua tshiab. Qhov tseeb tau hais, qhov sib txawv ntawm peb theem rov qab (B1, B2 thiab B3) yog qhov me me, tej zaum qhov me tshaj plaws uas kuv tau ntsib hauv ib lub tsheb fais fab.
Ntxiv rau peb hom no, kuj tseem muaj hom kev tsav tsheb ib txwm muaj thiab Eco, xaiv tau los ntawm nias lub pob hauv qab ntawm lub dashboard, tom kawg, qhov siab tshaj plaws thiab lub zog raug txwv (yog tias koj nqis rau lub accelerator rau qhov kev txwv no ploj mus. , rau cov xwm txheej ceev xav tau lub zog).
Ups thiab downs ntawm loading
Peb tuaj txog ntawm ob lub ntsiab lus uas tuaj yeem ua pov thawj qhov kev yuav khoom ntawm Twingo Electric tawm tsam ib qho ntawm nws cov neeg sib tw… lossis qhov tseeb qhov txawv. Qhov chaw ci ntsa iab tau ua nrog nws qhov kev hloov pauv tau yooj yim uas tso cai rau kev them nqi ua seamlessly ntawm 2 thiab 22 kW hauv alternating tam sim no (AC).
Ntawm qhov tod tes, nws yog, ua ke nrog cov ntse forfour, tsuas yog ib qho uas tso cai rau lub siab AC them lub zog kom ncav cuag - Volkswagen e-Up tsuas yog 7.4 kW AC. Qhov no tau cuam tshuam rau lub sijhawm luv luv: 1.5 teev rau lub roj teeb tag nrho (lossis ib nrab teev kom them txaus rau 80 km), thaum cov neeg sib tw los ntawm Volkswagen Group siv sijhawm txog 5 teev ua li ntawd.
Ntawm qhov tod tes, Renault tsis tso cai them sai sai - DC, lossis ncaj qha tam sim no - tsis zoo li Volkswagen, SEAT thiab Skoda triplets uas, ntawm 40 kWh (qhov siab tshaj plaws lawv lees txais), tuaj yeem "sau" lub roj teeb nrog 80% them hauv ib qho xwb. teev. Raws li DC pej xeem chargers ua ntau ntau qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov.
Autonomy conditioned los ntawm lub roj teeb me me
Tab sis lub roj teeb me me, muaj tsuas yog 21.4 kWh ntawm cov peev txheej, 11 kWh tsawg dua nws cov kev sib tw tau hais, ua rau muaj kev ua haujlwm ntau (WLTP) ntawm 190 km hauv kev sib xyaw ua ke piv rau 260 km ntawm German Group tsheb.
Txawm li cas los xij, nws tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm 110 km hauv qhov tshwj xeeb tsis zoo, xws li qhov kub thiab txias tsis zoo - cov roj teeb ua haujlwm tsis zoo thaum txias -, xov tooj cua thiab cua txias rau, thiab lwm yam, ntawm 215 km hauv Eco hom, nws tuaj yeem ncav cuag 250 km hauv nroog tsav tsheb nkaus xwb.
Nws yog qhov tseeb tias, qhov nruab nrab, tus neeg tsav tsheb hauv nroog European tsis them ntau dua 30 km hauv ib hnub hauv lub nroog tsheb hauv ntu A (uas tso cai rau nws siv sijhawm txhua lub lis piam yam tsis muaj "plugin"), tab sis nws yuav tseem yog lub ntsiab lus tawm tsam Renault. Qhov kom zoo dua tuaj yeem yog nws qhov hnyav dua (ntawm 1135 kg, nws hnyav 50 kg tsawg dua li cov neeg sib tw tau hais tseg), tab sis nws xaus tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau kev ua tau zoo (uas yog qhov phem dua) lossis kev tshaj tawm noj, uas, nrog 16 kWh. , yog qhov siab tshaj plaws (lub trio ntawm "Teutonic yeeb ncuab" yog li ntawm 13.5 txog 14.5 kWh).
Qhov zoo siab, hauv qhov kev sim no kuv tau qis dua qhov nruab nrab pom zoo thiab tsav tsheb ib txwm tsis muaj kev sim nkag mus rau hauv Guinness hauv cov tsheb hluav taws xob feem ntau: txoj kev 81 km, tawm hauv Loures, txoj kev tsheb mus rau Lisbon, dhau los ntawm qhov chaw ntawm Lisbon. (Alamedas, Baixa, Santa Apolónia) thiab rov qab mus rau Loures los ntawm qhov chaw ntawm Alverca, uas yog, kev sib txuas ntawm txoj kev ceev, nruab nrab thiab hauv nroog.
Qhov nruab nrab yog 13.6 kWh / 100 km, tau xaus nrog 52% ntawm cov roj teeb uas tseem muab 95 km ntxiv, nyob rau hnub txias thiab nag. Hauv lwm lo lus, 81 km ua, 95 km ntawm kev ywj pheej tag nrho ntawm 175 km, ze rau 190 tau cog lus los ntawm Fabkis hom.
Technical specifications
| Renault Twingo Electric | |
|---|---|
| hluav taws xob lub cev muaj zog | |
| Txoj hauj lwm | rov qab transverse |
| Hom | Synchronous |
| zog | 82 hp (60 kW) ntawm 3590-11450 rpm |
| Binary | 160 Nm ntawm 500-3950 rpm |
| Nruas | |
| Hom | lithium ions |
| Muaj peev xwm | 21.4 kWh e |
| Qhov hluav taws xob | 400 V |
| Tsis yog. modules/cells | 8/96 ib |
| Qhov hnyav | 1 65kg |
| lav | 8 xyoo los yog 160 000 km |
| Tshaj tawm | |
| Traction | rov qab |
| Iav lub thawv | Ib-ceev gearbox nrog rov qab iav |
| Chassis | |
| Kev ncua | FR: Kev ywj pheej, MacPherson; TR: Rigid Dion hom |
| nres | FR: Ventilated discs; TR: Drum |
| Kev taw qhia | kev pab hluav taws xob |
| txoj kab uas hla | 8,6m ua |
| Dimensions thiab Peev Xwm | |
| Comp. x dav x Alt. | 3615mm x 1646mm x 1557mm |
| Ntev ntawm lub axis | 2 492mm |
| lub thawv ntim khoom ntim | 188-219-980 ib |
| Lub log | FR: 165/65 R15; TSI: 185/60 R15 |
| Qhov hnyav | 1135 kg (USA) |
| Kev npaj thiab kev siv | |
| Qhov ceev tshaj plaws | 135 km / h (electronically txwv) |
| 0-50 km / h | 4.2s ib |
| 0-100 km / h | 12, 9s |
| Kev sib xyaw ua ke | 16 kWh/100 km |
| CO2 emissions | 0 g/km |
| Ua ke autonomy | 190km ua |
| Chaw thau khoom | |
| Charger | Adaptive charger, ib-theem lossis peb-theem (2 kW txog 22 kW) |
| tag nrho cov sij hawm them nqi | 2.3 kW: 15 teev; 3.7 kW: 8 teev (Wallbox); 7.4 kW: 4 teev (Wallbox); 11 kW: 3h15min (chaw nres tsheb, peb theem); 22 kW: 1h30min (chaw nres tsheb, peb theem) |