Nws yog qhov nyuaj zuj zus los tsim lub tsheb rau cov neeg nyiam. Kev txwv ib puag ncig, kev tsav tsheb tsis muaj zog, kev siv tshuab, yog txhua yam tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntawm qhov ntsuas ntawm cov tsheb niaj hnub. Cov kev xav uas zoo li xav coj cov qauv tshiab tawm ntawm txoj kev, ntau… ntshiab!
Lub purity uas yog nce ntxiv rau peb lub tswv yim, rau classics, rau dab tsi yog thiab dab tsi yeej tsis rov qab los. Lancia Delta Integrale, Renault Clio Williams, Toyota AE86, koj lub npe nws…Toyota lees paub peb tias Toyota Yaris GRMN no yuav rov qab los rau nws lub hauv paus. Peb tau mus rau Barcelona kom pom deb npaum li cas lawv tsis yog kev cog lus xwb.
Muaj ib zaug, hauv ib lub chaw nres tsheb me me ...
Tsuas yog zaj dab neeg ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm Toyota Yaris GRMN ua ib tsab xov xwm nthuav (tej zaum muaj ib hnub Toyota, koj xav li cas?). Tab sis cia peb mus rau cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb.
Tau ob peb lub hlis ib pab neeg ua haujlwm me me thiab cov neeg tsav tsheb, suav nrog Vic Herman, Toyota tus tswv tsav tsheb (tus tsav tsheb kuv muaj sijhawm los ntsib hauv thawj qhov kev sib cuag), tau sim Toyota Yaris GRMN ntawm Nürburgring thiab ntawm txoj kev nyob ib puag ncig lub mythical German Circuit Court. . Nws tsuas yog cov txiv neej no thiab ib lub hom phiaj: los tsim "pocket-rocket" rau cov neeg nyiam tsav tsheb tiag tiag. Thaum kawg, lub tsheb sib tw analogue ntawm lub qhov rooj ntawm hluav taws xob loj ntawm lub tsheb.
Kuv zoo siab tias nyob rau hauv ib lub lag luam loj ntawm Toyota tseem muaj chaw rau yuav luag tus kheej tej yaam num, tsim thiab tua los ntawm cov neeg tiag tiag. roj taub hau.
Cov pab pawg me no tau siv ntau lub hlis hauv lub chaw nres tsheb me me, kho lub tsheb raws li cov lus pom zoo uas lawv tau txais los ntawm cov neeg tsav tsheb - nws mus rau hnub, hmo ntuj, lub lis piam, thiab lub hlis kawg. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, qhov project siv ob xyoos los hloov los ntawm lub tswv yim mus rau ntau lawm.
Vic Herman, tus neeg tsav tsheb sim uas tau pab txhim kho Toyota Yaris GRMN, hais rau kuv tias nws tau tsav ntau dua 100 laps ntawm Nürburgring ntawm lub log ntawm tus qauv no, tsis suav txog ntau txhiab mais ntawm txoj kev pej xeem. Raws li Herman, nws yog txawm nyob rau ntawm txoj kev roughest uas Toyota Yaris GRMN qhia nws tag nrho cov peev xwm. Nws yog lub tsheb rau cov neeg nyiam tsav tsheb.
Daim ntawv technical
Hauv qab lub kaus mom yog qhov paub zoo 1.8 Dual VVT-i (nrog Magnuson compressor thiab Eaton rotor), xa 212 hp ntawm 6,800 rpm thiab 250 Nm ntawm 4,800 rpm (170 g / km CO2). Peb tuaj yeem pom lub cav no, piv txwv li, hauv Lotus Elise - qhov no yog qhov peb tham txog. Raws li rau kev sib kis, peb tau txais kev pabcuam los ntawm 6-ceev phau ntawv gearbox los ntawm kev xa lub zog rau lub log pem hauv ntej.
"Kuv Toyota Yaris muaj lub cav ntawm Lotus Elise ..." - rau qhov ib leeg nws tsim nyog yuav lub tsheb. Estudásses Diogo, lawv txhua tus muag tawm.
Yog hais tias txoj kev txhim kho yog complex, yuav ua li cas txog kev tsim khoom? Toyota tsim lub cav no hauv UK. Nws mam li xa nws mus rau Wales, qhov twg Lotus engineers yog lub luag haujlwm rau software. Los ntawm qhov ntawd, nws thaum kawg tawm mus rau Fabkis, qhov chaw nws tau teeb tsa hauv Toyota Yaris GRMN los ntawm Toyota Motor Manufacturing France (TMMF), ntawm Valenciennes cog. Txhawm rau ua pov thawj nws qhov tshwj xeeb, tus lej lej tau muab tso rau ntawm qhov thaiv. Me me? Tsuas yog qhov loj me (thiab lawv tseem tsis paub tus nqi…).
Lwm qhov "ib txwm" Yaris tau sib sau ua ke ntawm lub Hoobkas Valenciennes, tab sis muaj ib pab neeg ntawm 20 tus neeg ua haujlwm cob qhia tshwj xeeb rau 400 Toyota Yaris GRMN uas yuav pom lub hnub ci.
Peb twb muaj hwj chim lawm, tam sim no qhov seem ploj lawm. Qhov hnyav, nrog rau cov kua thiab tsis muaj neeg tsav tsheb, yog siv: 1135 kg. Qhov tseeb featherweight nrog lub zog / qhov hnyav piv ntawm 5.35 kg / hp.
Cov tsoos 0-100 km / h sprint tiav nyob rau hauv 6.4 sec thiab qhov siab tshaj plaws ceev yog 230 km / h (electronically txwv).
Tau kawg, nrog cov lej zoo li no, Toyota yuav tsum tau muab Yaris GRMN nrog cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb. Yog tias tej yam txaus siab txog tam sim no, tam sim no lawv cog lus tias yuav qhib peb lub qhov muag nrog kev cia siab. Lawv twb paub lawm tias Yaris lub npe tsuas yog sab laug, puas yog?
Cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb, tau kawg.
Ntawm Toyota Yaris GRMN peb pom ib qho kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv rau ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb pem hauv ntej, Torsen xauv qhov sib txawv, kev ncua kev ua si nrog Sachs Performance shock absorbers thiab Bridgestone Potenza RE50A (205/45 R17) log tsheb.
Cov kev hloov tseem ceeb
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los ntim cov compressor, chav tsev tub yees thiab cov khoom siv nkag rau hauv ib chav tsev, vim tias qhov chaw muaj tsawg. Tus thawj coj ntawm lub tub yees yog intercooler rau lub compressor thiab lub cav roj txias, mounted nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub radiator, ua ke nrog ib tug tshiab enlarged cua kom tsawg. Ib qho kev txhaj tshuaj roj tshiab kuj tau teeb tsa, siv cov khoom qub tsim los rau lub cav V6.
Cov pa tawm, uas nws tawm tau muab tso rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub cev, xws li hauv Yaris WRC, tau raug kho dua tshiab, ib txwm muaj teeb meem ntawm qhov chaw me me uas ua rau txoj haujlwm ntawm Toyota engineers nyuaj. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov chaw txwv, nws kuj tseem tsim nyog los tswj cov cua sov hauv qab lub cev. Cov neeg ua haujlwm rau txoj haujlwm yuav tsum tau txo qis lub zog rov qab thaum ua kom muaj kev tswj hwm ntawm emissions thiab suab nrov - kev tawm tsam hnub no tsis yooj yim. Toyota lees txim rau peb tias nyob rau hauv thawj qhov kev ntsuam xyuas lub cav suab nrov, sab hauv thiab sab nraum lub alarm, yog heev superior, ib yam dab tsi uas lawv yuav tsum tau kho kom txog rau thaum nws yog "nyob rau hauv point".
refined dynamics
Ntawm cov kev hloov pauv ntau yam los txhim kho cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj dynamic, lub chassis yuav tsum tau ntxiv dag zog los ua kom lub cev rigidity. Ib sab brace tau nruab rau saum lub hauv ntej ncua kev yees thiab tseem muaj sijhawm los txhawb nqa lub qag nram qab.
Koj puas paub qhov ntawd?
Toyota Yaris GRMN yog tsim los ntawm "ib txwm" Yaris Hoobkas hauv Valenciennes, Fabkis. Txawm li cas los xij, tsuas yog 20 tus neeg ua haujlwm cob qhia tau koom nrog hauv txoj haujlwm no. Kev tsim khoom ntawm Yaris GRMN yog txwv rau kev hloov pauv txhua hnub, qhov twg 600 daim ntawv yuav raug tsim tawm ntawm tus nqi ntawm 7 units ib hnub. Rau cov European lag luam 400 units ntawm Yaris GRMN thiab lwm 200 ntawm Vitz GRMN yuav raug tsim. Toyota Vitz yog Japanese Yaris.
Lub hauv paus raug ncua yog qhov "ib txwm" Yaris, nrog rau GRMN nruab nrog kev hloov pauv ntawm MacPherson pem hauv ntej ncua kev kawm ntawv thiab torsion bar rear ncua kev kawm ntawv. Lub stabilizer bar yog txawv thiab yog 26 hli inch. Cov kev poob siab absorbers yog los ntawm Sachs Performance thiab muaj lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav luv, ua rau 24 hli txo hauv av qhov siab piv rau cov qauv qub.
Txhawm rau nres Toyota Yaris GRMN, 275 mm grooved pem hauv ntej discs nrog plaub-piston calipers, muab los ntawm ADVICS, tau teeb tsa. Tom qab peb pom 278 mm discs.
Lub kauj yog hluav taws xob, nrog ob lub pinion thiab khib thiab tau hloov kho nyob rau hauv no version, featuring 2.28 lem ntawm lub kauj tsheb los ntawm sab saum toj mus rau sab saum toj. Hais txog lub kauj tsheb, Toyota tau teeb tsa lub kauj GT-86 ntawm Yaris GRMN, uas tau hloov kho kom zoo nkauj me ntsis kom tso cai rau tus qauv GRMN tau txheeb xyuas. Ob leeg lub kauj software thiab kev ruaj ntseg tswj software tau hloov kho.
Portugal yuav tau txais 3 units ntawm Yaris GRMN. Ntau lawm (400 units) muag tawm hauv tsawg dua 72 teev.
Sab hauv, simplicity.
Thaum Toyota Yaris GRMN lub sab hauv zoo li yooj yim heev hnub no, nws yog ib qho kev xav tsis thoob.
sab hauv peb pom ob lub nyees khawm uas hloov tsheb tus cwj pwm : khawm pib hloov kho nrog cov ntawv luv "GR" (uas pib lub cav ... nws yog ib qho lus tso dag...) thiab khawm kom kaw lub traction thiab stability tswj (nws yeej tig txhua yam tawm). Tsis muaj kev sib tw los yog kev ua si nawv nyees khawm, tsav hom rau cov tub, thiab lwm yam. Toyota Yaris GRMN yog qhov kev ua si nawv feem ntau sib tw hatchback ntawm kev ua lag luam thiab peb nyiam nws.
Kev tswj kom zoo
Nws tsis yog tsuas yog ntxiv cov khoom rau Yaris thiab tsim GRMN version no. Cov kev ntsuam xyuas tshwj xeeb tau tsim rau txhua qhov sib txawv, cov ntsiab lus txuas ntxiv, braking system, chassis reinforcements, rooj zaum thiab txawm tias daim ntawv thov cov ntawv nplaum. Thaum kawg ntawm kev sib sau ua ke, rov ua dua qhov kev tshuaj xyuas zaum kawg kuj tau qhia, uas kuaj xyuas lub cav ua haujlwm, chassis tus cwj pwm thiab nres, ua rau lub siab xav tias qhov no yog ib qho qauv nrog cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb.
Cov tsev txhab nyiaj tshwj xeeb rau qhov version no (thiab cov tsev txhab nyiaj dab tsi!). Ua los ntawm Toyota Boshoku, lawv muab, raws li cov Japanese hom, qhov zoo tshaj plaws lateral kev txhawb nqa nyob rau hauv cov chav kawm ntawv. Lawv tau coated nrog Ultrasuede, ua kom ua pa zoo rau lub cev thiab kev nplij siab tshaj qhov nruab nrab ntu.
Lub kauj log, nrog rau txoj kab uas hla txo, yog tib yam li Toyota GT-86, nrog kev hloov kho me ntsis ntawm kev zoo nkauj. Lub thawv muaj luv luv q.b stroke thiab yooj yim los tuav, txawm tias nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej hnyav uas qhov tseeb yog qhov tseem ceeb. Lub quadrant kuj yog tshwj xeeb rau cov qauv no thiab cov xim me me TFT npo muaj qhov tshwj xeeb pib ua yeeb yam.
Tus ntsia thawv tob
Thaum kuv nkag mus rau hauv Toyota Yaris GRMN thawj zaug ntawm Castellolí Circuit Court, thawj qhov kuv xav tias yog qhov kev nplij siab ntawm cov rooj zaum. Thaum lub kaum sab xis thiab tawm tsam cov ces kaum ntawm lub voj voog thiab ntawm txoj kev pej xeem, lawv tau ua pov thawj los ua ib tus phooj ywg zoo ntawm ob sab: kev nplij siab thiab kev txhawb nqa.
Txawm hais tias nws yog ib qho khoom muaj peev xwm sau tau, Toyota Yaris GRMN txoj cai ntawm no tswj hwm cov lus sib cav thawj zaug los ua qhov tseeb tsav txhua hnub. Nrog yuav luag 286 litres ntawm lub nra muaj peev xwm mus txog lub tsho tiv no, lawv txawm muaj qhov chaw rau lub hnab rau hnub so…
Tus so ntawm sab hauv, yooj yim, nrog txhua yam nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, xav tau tsis muaj kev taw qhia. Nws yog qhov yooj yim, nws tsis muaj cov ntxaij lim dej, nws yog qhov nws yuav siv los muab kev lom zem rau peb.
"Koj muaj 90 feeb, muaj kev lom zem thiab hwm txoj cai" yog hnov hauv xov tooj cua. Nws yog hom Nyob zoo Nyab Laj! petrohead version.
Ntawm lub qhov rooj ntawm lub voj voog yog "peb" Toyota Yaris GRMN uas peb muaj lub sijhawm los tsav (zoo heev!) txoj kev ncig Barcelona. Nrog lawv kuj yog tus qauv log tsheb, Toyota tau xaiv los tso ib txheej ntawm Bridgestone semi-slicks hauv Yaris destined rau kev xeem khiav.
Nyob rau hauv thawj qhov kev hloov nyob rau hauv qhov tob, lub suab ntawm lub cav uas vigorously invades lub alarm yog dab tsi tab sis dag, ntawm no yog tsis muaj suab los ntawm cov neeg hais lus. Lub kiv puag ncig nce linearly mus txog 7000 rpm, lub volumetric compressor xyuas kom meej tias lub hwj chim yog ib txwm nyob, nyob rau hauv ib tug ntau dav tsoom fwv tshaj li turbo engine. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua tsis luag rau thawj ob peb puas meters.
Lub 6-ceev gearbox yog meej, zoo staggered thiab muaj qhov zoo txhua yam zoo li koj xav tau. Lub gearbox mus txawv tebchaws muaj qhov siab tshaj plaws tau pom zoo los ntawm cov cai ergonomics, vim Toyota Yaris 'siab me ntsis tsav txoj haujlwm.
Yog, nws tsis yog tag nrho cov roses. Nws tsis muaj peev xwm ua tau rau Toyota los hloov cov kauj ruam, uas txhais tau hais tias rov xa cov qauv mus rau kev ntsuam xyuas kev nyab xeeb tshiab thiab cov txheej txheem yuav tsum tau ua. Tus nqi? Tsis tsim nyog.
khaws cia
Lub cev muaj zog
1.8 TSI Dual VVT-iE
Lub zog siab tshaj plaws
212 hp / 6,800 rpm-250 Nm / 4,800 rpm
Tshaj tawm
6-ceev phau ntawv
Accel. 0-100 km / h - Ceev max.
6.4 sec - 230 km / h (txwv)
Nqe
€39,450 (muag)
Yog li peb sab laug nrog txoj haujlwm tsav tsheb ntawm Toyota Yaris, uas yog qhov koj xav tau los ntawm SUV, nws tsis yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau lub tsheb kis las. Puas yog Achilles pob taws ntawm Toyota Yaris GRMN? Tsis ntseeg. Tag nrho cov seem ntawm pob exudes mob siab rau kev tsav tsheb.
Lub Torsen Slip Differential ua haujlwm zoo ntawm kev muab lub zog rau hauv av thaum koj tawm ntawm cov ces kaum. Lub chassis yog sib npaug, muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thiab, nrog rau kev poob siab absorbers, muab qhov tsim nyog rigidity rau Toyota Yaris GRMN los nthuav qhia nws tus kheej mus rau nkhaus nrog lub cev muaj zog. Kev tshem tawm ntawm no thiab qhov ntawd thiab peb muaj lub tsheb tsav tsheb tiag tiag kom nco ntsoov tias tom qab tag nrho, cov sijhawm zoo nkauj no tseem tuaj yeem rov qab los.
Forged 17-nti BBS alloy log pab txo qhov hnyav (2kg sib zog dua li cov log sib npaug) thaum tseem tso cai rau koj siv cov nres loj dua. Rau cov brakes, Toyota xaiv rau me me tab sis tuab discs, uas yog mus txog qhov kev sib tw.
Ntawm txoj kev, nws yog qhov nthuav dua thiab xav tias qhov no yog qhov twg ntau tshaj 90% ntawm cov tswv yuav siv nws, qhov zoo no yuav tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb dua.
Nws muaj peev xwm zom cov imperfections hauv pem teb kom zoo, thaum muab lub ntse tsav uas peb tab tom nrhiav rau hauv lub tswv yim sporty zoo li no. Lub kauj yog kev sib txuas lus, "ib txwm" Yaris khib ntawm kev sib tham ntau heev uas GRMN no tuaj yeem tsim nrog nws tus tsav.
Tsis muaj kev hloov pauv hloov pauv, "kev xav hloov" ntawm qhov kov ntawm lub pob lossis lub suab digital tuners, qhov no yog ib qho zoo ntawm Japanese engineering. Lub Toyota Yaris GRMN yog analog, yooj yim, zoo li ib tug pedigreed hotatch yuav tsum. Txawm hais tias nws tsuas yog rau ob peb, thiab muaj hmoo npaum li cas cov "qee" no.