Chimodzi mwa zinsinsi za Volkswagen Golf pazaka zake zonse za 40 zakhala ndikutha kuzolowerana ndi makasitomala osiyanasiyana.
Kodi mumadziwa zimenezo? Mayunitsi opitilira 2 miliyoni a Volkswagen Golf Variant agulitsidwa kale.
Zomveka (TSI ndi TDI), zamasewera (GTD) kapena zokonda kwambiri (Alltrack). Pali zosankha pazokonda zonse pagulu la Golf. Zosiyanasiyana zolimbitsa thupi ndizachidziwikire.
Mum'badwo uwu wa "zisanu ndi ziwiri ndi theka" - zomwe takambirana kale pano - tipezanso mitundu ya Variant, Variant Alltrack ndi Variant GTD. Gofu yemweyo, mafilosofi atatu osiyanasiyana.
Mtundu wa Golf. banja bwino
Aliyense amene akufunafuna galimoto yodzipatulira ku zovuta za tsiku ndi tsiku za banja lamakono adzawona makhalidwe omwe akufotokozedwa mu 5-door version mobwerezabwereza mu Variant version.
Poyang'anizana ndi Baibuloli, tiyenera kuwonjezera malo ambiri ku mipando yakumbuyo ndi sutikesi yaikulu.
Kodi mumadziwa zimenezo? Golf Variant GTD imafika pa liwiro la 231 km/h. Kumwa kophatikiza komwe kwalengezedwa ndi 4.4 l / 100 km (ma gearbox).
Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa katundu wa malita 605, Golf Variant imapereka malo onyamula katundu wowolowa manja ngakhale ndi okwera asanu. Popinda mpando, voliyumu imawonjezeka kufika malita 1620.
Ngati shelefu yonyamula katunduyo siyikufunika, imatha kusungidwa pansi pachipinda chonyamula katundu pawiri - chophimba cha chipinda chonyamula anthu chimatha kusungidwanso mchipindachi.
ogwirizana nthawi zonse
Dongosolo la Discover Media navigation, lomwe likupezeka ngati muyezo, lili ndi chophimba chamtundu wa 8-inch. Dongosololi likugwirizana kale ndi mafoni aposachedwa, chifukwa cha machitidwe ophatikizira Android Auto ndi Apple CarPlay.
Kupyolera mu dongosololi mudzatha kulamulira makonda akuluakulu a Volkswagen Golf Variant.
Dongosololi limakulolani kuti musinthe, mwachitsanzo, kuchoka pawailesi ina kupita ku ina ndi manja chabe. Kuphatikiza apo, ili ndi chinsalu cha 9.2-inch, chomwe mapu a 3D omwe ali ndi chidziwitso chonse cha malowa akhoza kuwonetsedwa.
Ngati mukufunikira kwambiri, mutha kusankha njira ya Discover Pro navigation system, yomwe imakhala ndi makina owongolera ndi manja - apadera pagawo lake.
Machitidwe awiri omwe atchulidwawa ali ndi antenna osiyanasiyana, omwe amalola kulandira bwino ngakhale pansi pa zovuta zogwirira ntchito.
Mitundu yowonjezereka ya injini zamainjini
Mitundu ya injini yomwe ikupezeka pa Golf Variant imayamba ndi 1.0 TSI (110 hp), yoperekedwa kuchokera ku 25,106 euros, ndikutha ndi 2.0 TDI (184 hp) yamphamvu kwambiri, yoperekedwa kuchokera ku 47,772 euros (GTD version).Pakati pathu, ndi mtundu wa 1.6 TDI (115 hp), womwe waperekedwa kuchokera ku 29,774 euros (Trendline version) womwe umayimira malonda apamwamba kwambiri. Dinani apa kupita ku configurator.
Gulu la Golf Alltrack. okonzeka ulendo
Mtunduwu ndi woyenera mabanja omwe amakonda kusiya phula. Poyerekeza ndi mtundu wamba wa Variant, Golf Variant Alltrack ndiyodziwika bwino 4MOTION ma-wheel drive system (wokhazikika) , chilolezo chokulirapo, kutetezedwa kwa thupi lokhala ndi zinthu zingapo komanso zopindika zotuluka, mabampu olimba ndi zina zambiri zapadera kunja ndi mkati.
Ngakhale zili ndi izi, Golf Variant Alltrack imagwira ntchito moyenera mkati ndi kunja kwa msewu, chifukwa cha makina a 4MOTION, EDS ndi XDS+.
Chilolezo chokulirapo cha 20 mm, mbiri ya Off-road drive profile system ndi 4MOTION all-wheel drive system imalola Alltrack kuyenda mtunda wofikira ma SUV okha.
Machitidwe onsewa amagwira ntchito mozungulira dongosolo la 4MOTION lomwe limagwiritsa ntchito a Haldex clutch kugawa mphamvu pa nkhwangwa ziwiri - kuchita ngati kusiyana kotalika.
Kufanana ndi Haldex clutch, timapeza dongosolo la EDS (lophatikizidwa mu ESC electronic stability control) lomwe limakhala ngati kusiyana kosiyana pa nkhwangwa zonse ziwiri. Zotsatira zake? Kuthamanga kwakukulu muzochitika zonse zogwira.
Komanso, a Gulu la Golf Alltrack ili ndi dongosolo la XDS + kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo: pamene galimotoyo ikufika pamtunda wothamanga kwambiri, dongosololi limaphwanya mawilo amkati kuti awonjezere kuyankha kwa chiwongolero ndi kukhazikika pamakona.
Injini ya 184hp 2.0 TDI imapereka maulendo asanu ndi awiri a DGS awiri-clutch transmission monga muyezo. Chifukwa cha injini iyi, Golf Variant Alltrack imatha kukoka ma trailer okhala ndi kulemera kwakukulu kwa 2,200 kg.
Mtunduwu ukupezeka pamsika wadziko lonse kuchokera ku 45,660 mayuro. Konzani Golf Variant Alltrack yanu Pano.
Gulu la Golf GTD. Makhalidwe amasewera, otsika kwambiri
Mu 1982 Golf GTD yoyamba idatulutsidwa. Chitsanzo chomwe chinakhala chodziwika bwino pakati pa ma dizilo amasewera.
Kuti tisangalale ndi mtundu wa Golf Variant GTD tidayenera kudikirira kupitilira zaka makumi atatu. Kudikira kuti kunali koyenera kuganizira pepala luso la chitsanzo ichi: 2.0 lita TDI injini ndi 184 HP ndi 380 Nm makokedwe pazipita.
Mphamvu zonsezi zimalola Golf Variant GTD kuti ifulumire kuchoka pa 0 mpaka 100 km/h m'masekondi 7.9 okha, posatengera mtundu wapatsira. Liwiro lalikulu ndi 231 km/h (DSG: 229 km/h).
Zokolola zambiri zomwe zimasiyana ndi kudya kochepa. Avereji yotsatsa yotsatsa ndi 4.4 l/100 km/h mu Baibulo lomwe lili ndi 6-speed manual transmission (CO2: 115 g/km).
Koma si machitidwe okha omwe amayika mtundu uwu wa Golf Variant GTD kusiyana ndi ena onse. Mapangidwe a thupi adalandira zinthu zingapo zosiyanitsira, zosinthidwa ndi kalembedwe ka GT: mawilo a 18-inch okha, ma bumper a sportier ndi zizindikiro za GTD mthupi lonse.
mphamvu ya banja
Malinga ndi mtunduwo, Golf Variant GTD ili ndi umunthu wapawiri. Chifukwa cha chassis chosinthika (chotsitsidwa ndi 15mm) ndizotheka kukhala ndi banja kapena masewera amasewera ngati pakufunika.
Kupyolera mu chophimba chapakati n'zotheka kusinthasintha njira zoyendetsera galimoto. Mu "yachibadwa" mode, "zodziwika" khalidwe limaonekera, pamene mu Sport mode, sportier mbali ya chitsanzo ichi amabwera pamwamba.
Injini imayankha mwachangu, kuyimitsidwa kumakhala kolimba, chiwongolerocho chimamveka bwino kwambiri ndipo kusiyana kwamagetsi kwa XDS + kumatenga mawonekedwe amphamvu kwambiri kuti awonjezere kuyendetsa kwa chitsulo chakutsogolo. Zonse m'dzina la mphamvu yopindika.
Mtundu uwu wa Golf Variant GTD ukupezeka pamsika wa Chipwitikizi kuchokera ku 47,772 euros. Dinani apa kupita ku configurator ya template.
Izi zimathandizidwa ndi