Simungapeze chizindikiro cha Porsche kulikonse, koma ndikhulupirireni, mukuwona Porsche weniweni. Zinawululidwa mu 1994, ku Beijing Salon, ndi Porsche C88 ziyenera kukhala kwa Achitchaina mochulukira kapena mocheperapo zomwe Chikumbu chinali kwa Ajeremani, "galimoto ya anthu" yatsopano.
Kuyang'ana, tinganene kuti zikuwoneka kwa ife ngati mtundu wa Dacia Logan - C88 inawonekera zaka 10 zisanafike pempho lotsika mtengo la Romanian ndi majini achi French. Komabe, C88 inali yongotengera mawonekedwe ndipo sakanawona "kuwala kwa tsiku" ...
Kodi wopanga ngati Porsche amabwera bwanji ndi galimoto yamtunduwu, kutali ndi magalimoto omwe timakonda?
chimphona chogona
Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti tinali mu theka loyamba la 90 - panalibe Porsche SUV, kapena Panamera ... Mwachidziwitso, Porsche panthawiyi anali wopanga wodziimira yekha yemwe anali kudutsa mavuto aakulu - ngati m'zaka zaposachedwa tawonapo. mtundu wa Stuttgart umadziunjikira mbiri ya malonda ndi phindu, mwachitsanzo, mu 1990, adangogulitsa magalimoto pafupifupi 26,000 okha.
Kuseri kwa zochitikazo, ntchito inali ikuchitika kale pa zomwe zikanakhala mpulumutsi wa mtunduwo, Boxster, koma Wendelin Wiedeking, mkulu wa kampaniyo panthawiyo, anali kufunafuna mipata yambiri yamalonda kuti abwerere ku phindu. Ndipo mwayi umenewo unabuka, mwinamwake, kuchokera kumalo osayembekezeka kwambiri, China.
Lembetsani ku kalata yathu yamakalata
M’malo mokhala chimphona chachikulu pazachuma monga momwe chilili lerolino, m’zaka za m’ma 1990 boma la China linadziikira cholinga chokhazikitsa makampani oyendetsera magalimoto m’dzikolo, okhala ndi malo akeake achitukuko. Chimodzi chomwe sichidali chodalira opanga aku Europe ndi America omwe adapangidwa kale mdziko muno: Audi ndi Volkswagen, Peugeot ndi Citroën, ndi Jeep.
Dongosolo la boma la China linali ndi magawo angapo, koma loyamba linali loitana opanga magalimoto akunja 20 kuti akonze galimoto yoyeserera ya anthu aku China. Malinga ndi zofalitsa panthawiyo, ntchito yopambana idzafika kumapeto kwa zaka za zana lino, kupyolera mu mgwirizano ndi FAW (First Automotive Works), kampani ya boma.
Kuphatikiza pa Porsche, mitundu yambiri idayankha kuyitanidwa kwa China, ndipo nthawi zina, monga Mercedes-Benz, tidadziwanso mtundu wawo, FCC (Galimoto Yabanja China).
Kupangidwa mu nthawi yolembera
Porsche adavomerezanso zovutazo, kapena kuti Porsche Engineering Services. Kugawikana sikwachilendo kupanga mapulojekiti amitundu ina, panthawiyo ngakhale kufunikira, chifukwa chosowa ndalama kuchokera kwa omanga Stuttgart panthawiyo. Talankhula kale za "Porsche" iyi ndi ina apa:
Kupanga wachibale wocheperako wamsika waku China sikungakhale, chifukwa chake, "kuchokera m'dziko lino". Sizinatenge miyezi inayi yokha kupanga Porsche C88 - nthawi yojambula ...
Panali ngakhale nthawi yokonzekera banja lachitsanzo lomwe lingathe kugulitsa msika wambiri. Pamapeto pake timangodziwa C88, ndendende pamwamba pagulu labanja. Hatchback yaying'ono ya zitseko zitatu yomwe imatha kunyamula anthu anayi idakonzedwa pa sitepe yolowera, ndipo sitepe yomwe ili pamwambayi idaphatikizapo banja lamitundu yokhala ndi zitseko zitatu ndi zisanu, van komanso ngakhale chonyamula chophatikizika.
Ngakhale kuti C88 ndi yaikulu mwa onse, ndi, m'maso mwathu, galimoto yaying'ono kwambiri. Porsche C88 amayesa 4.03 mamita m'litali, 1.62 m m'lifupi ndi 1.42 mamita mu msinkhu - poyerekezera ndi B-gawo m'litali, koma yopapatiza kwambiri. Thunthulo linali ndi mphamvu ya malita 400, mtengo wolemekezeka, ngakhale lero.
Kuyika mphamvu inali yaing'ono yamphamvu inayi yokhala ndi 1.1 l ya 67 hp - mitundu ina idagwiritsa ntchito injini yocheperako yamphamvu, yokhala ndi 47 hp - yokhoza kufika 100 km/h mu 16s ndikufika 160 km/h. Mu mapulani anali akadali 1.6 Diesel (popanda turbo) komanso ndi 67 hp.
Pokhala pamwamba pamitundu yonseyi, kasitomala wa C88 amatha kukhala ndi mwayi wopeza zinthu zapamwamba monga ma airbags akutsogolo ndi ABS. Ndipo ngakhale, ngati njira, panali zodziwikiratu… ma liwiro anayi. Inali idakali pulojekiti yotsika mtengo - chitsanzocho chinali ndi mabampa osapentidwa ndipo mawilo anali zinthu zachitsulo. M'kati mwake munalinso pang'ono pang'onopang'ono, ngakhale kuti munapangidwa mwamakono. Koma kutali ndi "bling bling" zofananira zamitundu ya salon.
Ngakhale izi, Porsche C88 inali imodzi yokha mwa mitundu itatu yomwe idakonzedweratu kuti ipangidwenso misika yogulitsa kunja, yokonzekera kupitilira miyezo yachitetezo ndi utsi yomwe ikugwira ntchito panthawiyo ku Europe.
Chifukwa chiyani C88?
Matchulidwe osankhidwa a mtundu uwu wa "Dacia Logan" ndi Porsche, ali ndi chithunzithunzi… Chitchaina. Ngati chilembo C chikufanana (mwina) ku dziko la China, chiwerengero cha "88" chiri, mu chikhalidwe cha Chitchaina, chogwirizana ndi mwayi.
Monga tanena kale, palibe logo ya Porsche yomwe ikuwoneka - C88 sinapangidwe kuti igulitsidwe pansi pa mtundu wa Porsche. Izi zidasinthidwa mosavuta ndi logo yatsopano yokhala ndi makona atatu ndi mabwalo atatu oyimira "ndondomeko ya mwana mmodzi" yomwe ikugwira ntchito ku China.
Kapangidwe kake kofewa, kocheperako kadasankhidwa kuti kasawonekere kamene kanayamba kupangidwa kumayambiriro kwa zaka zana zikubwerazi.
Iwo sunabadwe konse
Ngakhale chidwi cha Wendelin Wiedeking pa ntchitoyi - adalankhulanso mu Chimandarini panthawi yowonetsera - sizinawone kuwala kwa tsiku. Mosayembekezereka, boma la China lidaletsa ntchito yonse yamagalimoto aku China osasankha wopambana. Ambiri mwa omwe adatenga nawo mbali adawona kuti chilichonse chinali kungotaya nthawi ndi ndalama.
Pankhani ya Porsche, kuwonjezera pa galimotoyo, idakonzedwa kuti imange fakitale ku China yomwe ikuyembekezeka kupanga magalimoto pakati pa 300,000 ndi 500,000 kuchokera ku C88. Idaperekanso pulogalamu yophunzitsira kwa mainjiniya aku China ku Germany kuti awonetsetse kuti mtundu wa chinthu chomaliza ndi chofanana ndi chilichonse padziko lapansi.
Komanso pamutuwu, wotsogolera wa Porsche Museum, Dieter Landenberger, adawululira mu 2012 ku Top Gear: "boma la China linati "zikomo" ndipo linatenga malingalirowa kwaulere ndipo lero tikayang'ana magalimoto aku China, tikuwona mwa iwo. zambiri za C88″.