Munali 1997 pamene Toyota anali ndi kulimba mtima kusamutsira ku galimoto yopanga teknoloji yomwe idayesedwa kale muzojambula. Zotsatira zake zinali Toyota Prius , mndandanda woyamba-kupanga wosakanizidwa ndi chitsanzo chomwe chinayika maziko opangira magetsi a makampani oyendetsa galimoto panthawi yomwe ... palibe amene ankalankhula za izo.
Zaka makumi awiri pambuyo pake, Toyota Prius ili m'badwo wake wachinayi ndipo ikuwoneka ngati yotsutsana ngati yoyamba. Zomwe zidasinthanso (ndi zambiri) zinali mawonekedwe amakampani amagalimoto panthawiyi ndipo mpikisano wochita upainiya sungakhale wowopsa.
Ndipo makamaka zimachokera m'nyumba - mwawerengera kuchuluka kwa mitundu yosakanizidwa yomwe Toyota ikuyenera kupereka mu 2020? Ma Aygo, GT86, Supra, Hilux ndi Land Cruiser okha omwe alibe mtundu wosakanizidwa.
Funso lomwe timafunsa ndilakuti: kodi ndi zomveka kuti mpainiya wa hybrids akhalepobe? Kutengera mwayi pakukonzanso komwe kwangolandiridwa kumene komanso zachilendo zakutha kukhala ndi magudumu onse, tidayesa Toyota Prius AWD-i.
Mkati mwa Toyota Prius
Monga ndi kunja, mkati mwa Prius ndi mmene ... Prius. Kaya ndi chida chapakati cha digito, chomwe chimakhala chokwanira, koma chimafunikira nthawi yayitali kuti tizolowere; ngakhale chowotcha chamanja chimayikidwa ndi phazi, chilichonse mkati mwa Prius sichingakhale… Chijapani.
Lembetsani ku kalata yathu yamakalata
Mwa njira, khalidweli limatsatiranso geji yaku Japan, ndi Prius yokhala ndi kulimba kodabwitsa. Komabe, sindingachitire mwina koma kulingalira kuti kusankha kwa zipangizo zogwiritsidwa ntchito mkati mwa mbale wake, Corolla, kunali kosangalatsa pang'ono.
Koma infotainment dongosolo, ali ndi makhalidwe omwewo (ndi zolakwika) zambiri anazindikira kachitidwe ntchito Toyota. Yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito (makiyi anjira yachidule amathandizira mbali iyi) komanso yokwanira. Zimangochimwa chifukwa chokhala ndi nthawi yowoneka poyerekeza ndi zomwe opikisana nawo ambiri ali nazo.
Pankhani ya danga, Prius amapezerapo mwayi pa nsanja ya TNGA (yofanana ndi Corolla ndi RAV4) kuti apereke magawo abwino okhala. Chifukwa chake, tili ndi chipinda chonyamula katundu chowolowa manja, chokhala ndi malita 502, komanso malo ochulukirapo oti akuluakulu anayi azitha kuyenda momasuka.
Kuyika mwachidwi kwa chogwirira cha bokosi la e-CVT kumabweretsa kukumbukira mawu olembedwa ndi Fernando Pessoa a Coca-Cola: "choyamba chimakhala chachilendo, kenako chimalowa."
Pa gudumu la Toyota Prius
Monga ndidakuwuzani, Toyota Prius imagwiritsa ntchito nsanja yofanana ndi Corolla (mwachidziwikire, inali Prius yomwe idayambitsa). Tsopano, mfundo yosavuta yokha imatsimikizira kuti Toyota haibridi ndi khalidwe labwino komanso losangalatsa, makamaka tikaganizira kuti Prius ali ndi mphamvu komanso chuma monga cholinga chake chachikulu.
Chiwongolerocho ndi cholunjika komanso cholankhulana ndipo chassis imayankha bwino pazopempha za dalaivala. Komabe, pali kugunda komwe kumayang'ana kwambiri pachitonthozo poyerekeza ndi Corolla. Komano, njira yoyendetsera magudumu onse, ikuwonetsa kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu komanso kothandiza.
Ponena za ubwino, 122 hp ya mphamvu yophatikizana imayendetsa Prius ndi liwiro labwino nthawi zambiri, makamaka ngati tisankha "Sport" yoyendetsa galimoto.
Mwachiwonekere, ndizosatheka kuyankhula za Prius popanda kutchula machitidwe ake osakanizidwa, raison d'être. Yosalala kwambiri, izi zimakonda mawonekedwe amagetsi. Monga pa Corolla, ntchito ya Prius Toyota pamunda wa kukonzanso ndizodziwikiratu, zomwe zimalola kuchepetsa kusokonezeka komwe timakonda kuyanjana ndi bokosi la gear la CVT.
Pomaliza, pankhani ya kumwa, Prius samasiya mbiri m'manja mwa ena, kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kwambiri makina ake osakanizidwa kuti akwaniritse zotsatira zabwino.
Pakuyesa konse, ndikuyendetsa mosasamala komanso kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri "Sport" mode Izi zinali pafupifupi 5 l/100 Km . Ndili ndi "Eco" mode yogwira ntchito, ndinapeza pafupifupi 3.9 l / 100 km pamsewu wa dziko ndi 4.7 l / 100 km m'mizinda, ndikugwiritsa ntchito magetsi.
Mtundu wamtundu wa Toyota Prius uli ndi mawilo 15" a aloyi okhala ndi boneti ya aerodynamic.
Kodi galimotoyo ndiyabwino kwa ine?
Ndinayamba lemba ili ndi funso loti "kodi Prius akumvekabe?" ndipo, patatha masiku angapo kumbuyo kwa gudumu lachitsanzo la Japan, chowonadi ndi chakuti sindingathe kukupatsani yankho la konkire.
Kumbali imodzi, chithunzi chosakanizidwa chomwe ndi Toyota Prius tsopano ndichabwino kuposa kale. Dongosolo losakanizidwa ndi galasi lazaka zopitilira 20 zachitukuko ndipo limadabwitsa chifukwa cha kusalala kwake komanso magwiridwe antchito, machitidwe ake osunthika ndi odabwitsa ndipo magwiritsidwe ake akupitilizabe kukhala odabwitsa.
Imasunga kapangidwe kake ndi kalembedwe kosagwirizana - chimodzi mwazizindikiro zake - koma imakhalabe yothandiza kwambiri. Ndi (kwambiri) yachuma, yotakata, yokhala ndi zida komanso yabwino, kotero Prius ikadali njira yoti muganizire.
Kumbali ina, mosiyana ndi zomwe zinachitika mu 1997, lero Prius ili ndi mpikisano wambiri, makamaka mkati, monga tafotokozera. Mwachidziwitso, ndizosatheka kusatchula zomwe ndimawona kuti ndi mdani wake wamkulu wamkati, Corolla.
Ili ndi injini yosakanizidwa ya 122hp 1.8 monga Prius, koma pamtengo wotsika mtengo, ngakhale pamene kusankha kuli kwa Corolla Touring Sports Exclusive, van mumtundu wokhala ndi zida zapamwamba kwambiri. Chifukwa chiyani? Kuchuluka kwa chipinda chonyamula katundu ndikokulirapo (598 l).
Ndizowona kuti Prius imatsogolabe bwino, koma kodi imalungamitsa pafupifupi ma euro zikwi zitatu (mtundu wamba, wokhala ndi mawilo awiri oyendetsa) a Corolla?
Toyota Prius AWD-i yatsopano imawonjezeranso ma gudumu onse, zomwe zimaphatikizapo chiwonjezeko chokulirapo poyerekeza ndi Prius yoyendetsa mawilo awiri, osachepera mu mtundu uwu wa Premium - mtengo wake ndi 40 594 mayuro . Njira yoganizira ena, sitikayikira, koma zosafunikira pakugwiritsa ntchito m'tawuni / tawuni, komwe timapeza Prius ambiri.