Pambuyo pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yadziko Lonse, boma la Spain lidaganiza kuti ndikofunikira kuyendetsa dzikolo. Kuti muchite izi, National Institute of Industry (INI) idapanga pa Meyi 9, 1950 Sociedad Española de Automóviles de Turismo, yomwe imadziwika bwino kuti. MPANDO.
Lingaliro linali loti mtundu watsopano, womwe umakhala ndi 51% ndi INI, 42% ndi mabanki aku Spain ndi 7% ndi Fiat, utulutsa mitundu yaku Italy pansi pa chilolezo. Ndipo ndizo zomwe idachita kwa zaka pafupifupi 30 (mu 1980 Fiat idachoka ku likulu la SEAT), ndipo kuchokera ku mgwirizanowu kunabwera magalimoto ngati MPANDO 600, MPANDO 850, MPANDO 127 kapena MPANDA woyamba wa onse, 1400.
Zinali ndendende zaka 65 zapitazo (NDR: panthawi yomwe nkhaniyi idasindikizidwa) pa Novembara 13, 1953 pomwe MPANDA woyamba unawona kuwala kwa tsiku. Zotengedwa mwachindunji kuchokera ku 1950 Fiat 1400, mitundu iwiriyi inali m'gulu la oyamba ku Europe kugwiritsa ntchito chassis yosagwirizana m'malo mwa ma spars otchuka ndi crossmembers.
Makhalidwe a MPANDO woyamba
Mpando woyamba 1400 unali ndi nambala yolembetsa B-87,223 ndipo mtengo wa 117 pesetas pa nthawiyo (zofanana ndi kuzungulira… 705 mayuro). Pamene idapangidwa, kuchuluka kwa zopanga pafakitale ya Zona Franca ku Barcelona kunali magalimoto asanu okha patsiku.
Lembetsani ku kalata yathu yamakalata pano
Koma mwina mukudabwa zaukadaulo wa MPANDO woyambawu. Chabwino ndiye, MPANDO 1400 unali sedan ya zitseko zinayi (monga ambiri a m'nthawi yake), yokhala ndi chassis yopanda munthu, injini yoyang'ana kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kwa gudumu.
Injiniyo inali 1.4 l yolumikizidwa ndi bokosi la giya lothamanga anayi lomwe limapereka mphamvu yodabwitsa ya… 44 hp, yomwe idapangitsa MPANDO woyamba mpaka 120 km/h wa liwiro lalikulu (kumbukirani kuti tikukamba za 50s yomaliza. zaka). Pazakudya, SEAT 1400 idagwiritsa ntchito 10.5 l kuyenda 100 km.
Pa mlingo wa kugwirizana pansi, ndi SEAT 1400 kumbuyo kuyimitsidwa ntchito olimba chitsulo chogwira ndi akasupe, telescopic dampers ndi longitudinal kalozera masamba akasupe, pamene ntchito yolumikiza mawilo kutsogolo kwa phula anaonetsetsa ndi kuyimitsidwa palokha trapezoidal ndi akasupe telescopic. ndi dampers.
Pezani kusiyana kwake. Iyi ndi Fiat 1400, galimoto yomwe inayambitsa SEAT 1400. Inakhazikitsidwa mu 1950, idalimbikitsidwa ndi nkhondo zapambuyo pa nkhondo ya ku North America.
Galimoto yatsopano yodzaza ndi nkhani (panthawiyi)
Ndi mapangidwe owuziridwa ndi zitsanzo zamasiku ano zaku America (Fiat 1400 sinabise kuyandikira kwamitundu ya Nash kapena Kaiser) SEAT 1400 idalandira kuchokera kwa "m'bale" wake waku Italiya mapangidwe onse (kapena ngati sanachite ndi chilolezo kuchokera ku Fiat) mafomu owonetsera. zozungulira, makamaka kumbuyo, ndi zatsopano monga zokhotakhota limodzi galasi galasi lakutsogolo kapena dongosolo Kutentha.
Mtundu woyamba wa SEAT wakula ndi mitundu monga 1400 A mu 1954, 1400 B mu 1956 ndi 1400 C mu 1960, kuwonjezera pamitundu ingapo yapadera. Zonse, m'zaka khumi ndi chimodzi zidapangidwa (zinapangidwa pakati pa 1953 ndi 1964) Magawo 98 978 amtundu woyamba wa SEAT adamangidwa.
