Panapita nthawi kuti izi zichitike. Wrangler, wolowa m'malo mwachilengedwe wa mtundu woyamba wa Jeep, wangodzipereka kumagetsi.
Tinapita ku Italy, makamaka ku Turin, kuti tidziwe Wrangler 4x choyamba ndipo tikukuuzani zonse zomwe muyenera kudziwa zokhudza Wrangler woyamba wa plug-in hybrid m'mbiri.
Zonse zidayamba zaka 80 zapitazo, mu 1941, ndi Willys MB wodziwika bwino wolamulidwa ndi Asitikali aku US. Galimoto yaying'ono iyi yankhondo ikadakhala yochokera kwa Jeep, mtundu wodziwika kwambiri kotero kuti dzina lake limafanananso ndi magalimoto apamsewu.
Pazifukwa zonsezi, ngati pali chinthu chimodzi chomwe timayembekezera nthawi zonse kuchokera ku mtundu waku America - tsopano wophatikizidwa ku Stellantis - ndi malingaliro okhoza kwambiri omwe ali kunja kwa msewu. Tsopano, mu nthawi ya magetsi, zofunikirazi sizinasinthe. Koposa zonse, iwo analimbikitsidwa.
Chitsanzo choyamba cha Jeep electrified offensive kudutsa m'manja mwathu chinali Compass Trailhawk 4xe, yomwe João Tomé adayesa ndikuvomereza. Tsopano, ndi nthawi yoyendetsa "mtsogoleri" wa njira iyi kwa nthawi yoyamba: Wrangler 4xe.
Uwu ndiye, mosakayikira, mtundu wa Jeep wodziwika kwambiri. Pachifukwa ichi, ndi mwa iye kuti ziyembekezo zambiri zimagwa. Koma zidapambana mayeso?
Chithunzi sichinasinthe. Ndipo mwabwino…
Kuchokera kumalo okongoletsera, palibe kusintha kwakukulu kolembetsa. Mapangidwe azithunzi zamakina a injini zoyatsira mkati amakhalabe ndipo akupitilizabe kudziwika ndi zosadziwika bwino monga ma trapezoidal mudguards ndi nyali zozungulira.
Kuphatikiza pa zonsezi, mu mtundu wa Rubicon, zinthu zapadera monga zolembedwa za Rubicon mu buluu pa hood, mizere yakuda - komanso pa hood - yokhala ndi logo ya "4xe" ndi mbedza yakumbuyo komanso buluu, imawonekera. .
Wolimbana ndiukadaulo wapamwamba kwambiri
Mkati, zambiri zamakono. Koma nthawi zonse popanda "kutsina" chithunzi chodziwika kale chachitsanzo ichi, chomwe chimasunga mapeto amphamvu ndi tsatanetsatane monga chogwirira kutsogolo kwa mpando wa "hangs" ndi zomangira zowonekera pazitseko.
Pamwamba pa chidacho timapeza chowunikira chokhala ndi LED chomwe chimawonetsa kuchuluka kwa batire ndipo kumanzere kwa chiwongolero tili ndi mabatani a "E-Selec" omwe amatilola kusinthana pakati pa mitundu itatu yoyendetsa yomwe ilipo: wosakanizidwa , Zamagetsi ndi E-Save.
"Chinsinsi" chiri mu zimango
Powertrain ya Wrangler 4xe imaphatikiza ma jenereta awiri amagetsi amagetsi ndi batire ya lithiamu-ion ya 400 V ndi 17 kWh yokhala ndi injini yamafuta a turbo yokhala ndi masilinda anayi ndi malita 2.0.
Jenereta yoyamba yamagetsi yamagetsi imagwirizanitsidwa ndi injini yoyaka moto (imalowa m'malo mwa alternator) ndipo, kuwonjezera pa kugwira ntchito limodzi nayo, imathanso kugwira ntchito ngati jenereta yothamanga kwambiri. Yachiwiri imaphatikizidwa mumayendedwe odzitchinjiriza othamanga asanu ndi atatu - pomwe chosinthira ma torque nthawi zambiri chimayikidwa - ndipo chimakhala ndi ntchito yotulutsa mphamvu ndikubwezeretsanso mphamvu panthawi ya braking.
Dziwani galimoto yanu yotsatira
Zonsezi, Jeep Wrangler 4xe ili ndi mphamvu yophatikiza 380 hp (280 kW) ndi 637 Nm ya torque. Kuwongolera mphamvu ndi makokedwe a mota yamagetsi ndi injini yoyaka ndi zingwe ziwiri.
Yoyamba imayikidwa pakati pa mayunitsi awiriwa ndipo, ikatsegulidwa, imalola Wrangler 4x kuthamanga mu 100% yamagetsi yamagetsi ngakhale popanda kugwirizana kwa makina pakati pa injini yoyaka ndi galimoto yamagetsi. Ikatsekedwa, torque ya 2.0 lita ya petrol block imalumikizana ndi mphamvu yagalimoto yamagetsi kudzera pamagetsi odziwikiratu.
Clutch yachiwiri imakhala kuseri kwa mota yamagetsi ndipo imayang'anira chinkhoswe ndi ma transmission kuti apititse patsogolo kuyendetsa bwino komanso kuyendetsa bwino.
Chinthu chinanso chofunika kwambiri cha Wrangler 4xe ndikuyika batri pansi pa mzere wachiwiri wa mipando, yotsekedwa muzitsulo za aluminiyamu ndikutetezedwa kuzinthu zakunja. Chifukwa cha ichi, ndi mipando yakumbuyo mu malo woongoka, katundu katundu wa malita 533 ndi chimodzimodzi ndi Baibulo injini kuyaka.
njira zitatu zoyendetsera
Kuthekera kwa Jeep Wrangler 4xe iyi kumatha kuwonedwa pogwiritsa ntchito mitundu itatu yosiyana yoyendetsa: Hybrid, Electric ndi E-Save.
Munjira yosakanizidwa, monga momwe dzina limanenera, injini yamafuta imagwira ntchito limodzi ndi ma mota awiri amagetsi. Munjira iyi, mphamvu ya batri imagwiritsidwa ntchito poyamba, ndiyeno, pamene katundu afika pamlingo wocheperako kapena dalaivala amafuna torque yambiri, injini ya 4-silinda "imadzuka" ndikukankhira.
Mumagetsi amagetsi, Wrangler 4x imayendera ma electron okha. Komabe, batire ikafika pamlingo wocheperako kapena imafuna torque yochulukirapo, makinawo amayamba injini yamafuta a 2.0 lita.
Pomaliza, mu E-Save mode, dalaivala amatha kusankha pakati pa mitundu iwiri (kudzera pa Uconnect system): Save Battery ndi Battery Charge. Choyamba, powertrain amapereka patsogolo injini ya mafuta, motero kupulumutsa batire mlandu ntchito mtsogolo. Chachiwiri, makinawa amagwiritsa ntchito injini yoyaka mkati kuti azilipiritsa batire mpaka 80%.
Munjira iliyonse iyi, titha kuyambiranso mphamvu ya kinetic yomwe imapangidwa panthawi yochepetsera komanso kuthamangitsa mabuleki osinthika, omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe okhazikika komanso ntchito ya Max Regen, yomwe imatha kuyambitsidwa ndi batani lapadera pakatikati pakatikati.
Ndi ntchito imeneyi adamulowetsa, regenerative braking amapeza zosiyana, malamulo amphamvu ndipo amatha kupanga magetsi ochuluka kwa mabatire.
Pamagudumu: mu mzinda…
Chidwi chofuna "kutenga manja awo pa" Wrangler woyamba wamagetsi chinali chabwino, ndipo chowonadi ndichakuti sanakhumudwitse, mosiyana. Njira imene Jeep inakonza inayambira pakatikati pa mzinda wa Turin ndipo inakhudza kuyendetsa galimoto pafupifupi makilomita 100 kukafika ku Sauze d’Oulx, m’mapiri, omwe kale anali kufupi kwambiri ndi malire a dziko la France.
Pakatikati, makilomita angapo mumzinda, omwe adapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito 100% magetsi, ndi makilomita pafupifupi 80 pamsewu waukulu. Ndipo apa, chodabwitsa chachikulu choyamba: Wrangler yemwe sapanga phokoso lililonse. Tsopano apa pali chinachake chimene ambiri sanalole konse kuchiwona. Izi ndi zizindikiro za nthawi ...
Nthawi zonse yosalala komanso yachete, Wrangler 4x iyi imalimbitsadi luso la mzinda wamtunduwu. Ndipo izi ndi zomwe omwe amayang'anira Jeep anali ofunitsitsa kuwunikira panthawi yowonetsera ku Europe. Koma tikadali 4.88m kutalika, 1.89m m'lifupi ndi 2,383kg. Ndipo ziwerengerozi sizingatheke "kufufutika" pamsewu, makamaka m'mizinda.
Kumbali inayi, malo okwera ndi mphepo yamkuntho yotakata kwambiri imatilola kuti tiziwona zonse zomwe zili patsogolo pathu. Kumbuyo, ndipo monga ndi Wrangler aliyense, kuwonekera sikwabwino kwambiri.
Chodabwitsa china chabwino ndikugwira ntchito kwa hybrid system, yomwe pafupifupi nthawi zonse imagwira ntchito yake popanda kuwonekera kwambiri. Ndipo ndiko kuyamikira kwakukulu. Dongosolo la zolinga ndi chinthu chovuta. Koma panjira sizimadzipangitsa kumva ndipo zonse zikuwoneka kuti zikuchitika mu…njira yosavuta.
Ngati tikufuna kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zonse zomwe tili nazo, Wrangler uyu nthawi zonse amayankha motsimikiza ndipo amatilola kuti tifulumire kuchoka ku 0 mpaka 100 km / h mu 6.4s yokha, yokwanira kuchititsa manyazi zitsanzo zina ndi maudindo a sporter posiya magetsi. .
Ngati, kumbali ina, chikhumbo chathu ndi "kuyamikira malingaliro" ndikuyenda modekha m'nkhalango zam'tawuni, Wrangler 4x iyi imasintha "chip" ndipo imakhala yotukuka modabwitsa, makamaka ngati tili ndi mphamvu zokwanira za batri kuti titsegule 100% yamagetsi. mode.
Ndipo njira?
400 makilogalamu owonjezera poyerekeza ndi Mabaibulo ndi kuyaka injini Wrangler amadzipangitsa yekha kumva, koma chowonadi ndi chakuti chitsanzo ichi sichinayime bwino chifukwa cha mphamvu zake panjira, makamaka mu Baibulo Rubicon, okonzeka ndi matayala rougher wosanganiza.
Monga Wrangler wina aliyense, 4x iyi nthawi zambiri imayitanitsa mayendedwe owongolera komanso ma curve atali. Zochita zolimbitsa thupi zimapitilira kukongoletsa m'mapindikira ndipo ngati titengera nyimbo zapamwamba - zomwe ndizosavuta mumtunduwu… - izi zikuwoneka bwino, ngakhale kusiyanasiyanaku kumaperekanso kugawa bwinoko, chifukwa mabatire amayikidwa pansi kumbuyo. mipando.
Koma tiyeni tivomereze, chitsanzochi sichinapangidwe kuti "chiwononge" msewu wokhotakhota wamapiri (ngakhale kuti zakhala zikuyenda bwino kwambiri m'mutu uno kwa zaka zambiri).
Ndipo kunja kwa msewu, akadali…Wrangler?
Zachoka panjira yomwe Wrangler amakhala ndi moyo ndipo ngakhale amakayikira kwambiri pomwe mtundu wamagetsiwu udalengezedwa, ndingayesere kunena kuti uyu ndiye Wrangler wokhoza (kupanga) yemwe tawonapo ku Europe.
Ndipo sizinali zovuta kuziwona. Pachiwonetsero ichi cha Wrangler 4xe, Jeep inakonza njira yovuta - pafupifupi ola la 1 - yomwe inaphatikizapo kudutsa m'modzi mwa mapiri otsetsereka a Sauze d'Oulx, m'chigawo cha Italy cha Piedmont.
Tinadutsa malo okhala ndi matope opitirira masentimita 40, otsetsereka amiyala ngakhalenso pamtunda wopanda msewu ndipo Wrangler uyu sanatulukire nkomwe. Ndipo mukufuna kudziwa zabwino kwambiri? Tidachita pafupifupi njira yonse yapamsewu mumagetsi 100%. Inde ndiko kulondola!
The 245Nm ya makokedwe kuchokera pagalimoto yachiwiri yamagetsi - yokhayo yomwe ili ndi ntchito zokoka - imapezeka kuyambira pomwe mumagunda chowonjezera ndipo izi zimasinthiratu zochitika zakunja.
Ngati mu Wrangler ndi injini ochiritsira "timakakamizika" kuti tifulumire kuti tifike pamakokedwe oyenera kuti tithane ndi vuto linalake, apa tikhoza kupitirizabe pa liwiro lomwelo, modekha kwambiri.
Ndipo ichi chinalidi chimodzi mwazodabwitsa kwambiri zamtunduwu wa plug-in wosakanizidwa, womwe umatha kuyenda mpaka 45 km (WLTP) mumagetsi amagetsi. Panjira iyi, tinalinso ndi mwayi wosintha pakati pa 4H AUTO (chosankha chokhazikika chokhazikika ndi ma gudumu onse pamagiya apamwamba) ndi 4L (mawilo onse pamagiya otsika).
Kumbukirani kuti Wrangler 4xe, mu Rubicon version, imapereka chiŵerengero cha gear chochepa cha 77.2: 1 ndipo imakhala ndi makina oyendetsa magudumu a Rock-Trac, omwe amaphatikizapo bokosi loyendetsa maulendo awiri ndi gear ratio. -range 4: 1 state-of-the-art Dana 44 kutsogolo ndi ma axles akumbuyo ndi loko yamagetsi pama axle onse a Tru-Lok.
Kuphatikiza pazitsulo zochepetsera zotetezera, zomwe zilipo mu mtundu uliwonse wa Wrangler Rubicon, mtundu uwu wa 4x unawonanso zida zonse zamagetsi zamagetsi ndi machitidwe, kuphatikizapo kugwirizana pakati pa paketi ya batri ndi magetsi a magetsi, kusindikizidwa ndi kutsekedwa ndi madzi.
Nanga kumwa mowa?
Ndizowona kuti tidayenda pafupifupi njira yonse yamagetsi yamagetsi, koma mpaka titafika kumeneko, tikusinthana pakati pa Hybrid ndi E-Save mode, tinali kugwiritsa ntchito pafupifupi 4.0 l/100 km, yomwe ndi mbiri yosangalatsa kwambiri. kwa "chilombo" cholemera pafupifupi matani 2.4.
Komabe, batire itatha, kugwiritsa ntchito kunakwera kupitirira 12 l/100 km. Komabe, sitinachitepo kanthu kuti tisunge "kuwongolera" mowa kwambiri. "Firepower" ya 4xe iyi inali yodabwitsa kwambiri kuti tisamangoyang'ana.
Mtengo
Ikupezeka kale pamsika wa Chipwitikizi, Jeep Wrangler 4xe imayambira pa 74 800 euros mu mtundu wa Sahara, womwe ukuwonetsa gawo lolowera la Jeep yamagetsi iyi.
Pamwambapa, ndi mtengo woyambira wa 75 800 euros, umabwera mtundu wa Rubicon (okhawo omwe tawayesa mu chiwonetsero cha ku Europe chachitsanzochi), choyang'ana kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito pamsewu. Zida zapamwamba kwambiri ndi Chikumbutso cha 80th, chomwe chimayamba pa 78 100 euros ndipo monga momwe dzinalo likusonyezera amapereka msonkho ku chikumbutso cha 80 cha mtundu wa America.
Mfundo zaukadaulo
| Jeep Wrangler Rubicon 4x | |
|---|---|
| Injini Yoyaka | |
| Zomangamanga | 4 masilindala pamzere |
| Kuyika | longitudinal kutsogolo |
| Mphamvu | 1995 cm3 |
| Kugawa | 4 mavavu/silinda, 16 mavavu |
| Chakudya | Kuvulala mwachindunji, turbo, intercooler |
| mphamvu | 272 hp pa 5250 rpm |
| Binary | 400 Nm pakati pa 3000-4500 rpm |
| Magetsi amagetsi | |
| mphamvu | Injini 1: 46 kW (63 hp): Injini 2: 107 kW (145 hp) |
| Binary | Engine 1: 53Nm; Engine 2: 245 Nm |
| Zokolola Zambiri Zophatikiza | |
| Maximum Combined Power | ku 380hp |
| Maximum Combined Binary | 637 nm |
| Ng'oma | |
| Chemistry | lithiamu ions |
| Mphamvu | 17.3 kW |
| mphamvu yamagetsi | Njira zosinthira (AC): 7.2 kW; Direct current (DC): ND |
| Kutsegula | 7.4 kW (AC): 3:00 am (0-100%) |
| Kukhamukira | |
| Kukoka | pa 4 wheels |
| Bokosi la gear | Makinawa (torque converter) 8 liwiro. |
| Makulidwe ndi Maluso | |
| Comp. x m'lifupi x Alt. | 4.882 m x 1.894 mamita x 1.901 m |
| Pakati pa ma axles | 3,008 m |
| thunthu | 533 L (1910 L) |
| Depositi | 65l ndi |
| Kulemera | 2383 kg |
| Matayala | 255/75 R17 |
| luso la TT | |
| ngodya | Kuukira: 36.6º; Kutulutsa: 31.8º; Pansi: 21.4º; |
| chilolezo chapansi | 253 mm |
| luso la ford | 760 mm |
| Zowonjezera, Zogwiritsira Ntchito, Zotulutsa | |
| Kuthamanga kwakukulu | 156 Km/h |
| 0-100 Km/h | 6.4s |
| kudziyimira pawokha kwamagetsi | 45 km (WLTP) |
| mowa wosakaniza | 4.1 L/100 Km |
| CO2 mpweya | 94g/km |