Chitsanzo cha galimoto yatsopano ya Formula 1 ya nyengo ya 2022 yaperekedwa kale. Chochitikacho chinachitika ku Silverstone, kumene kumapeto kwa sabata ino Great Britain F1 Grand Prix ikuchitika ndipo adapezeka ndi madalaivala onse a gridi.
Chitsanzo ichi, ngakhale ndikutanthauzira chabe kwa magulu a okonza a Formula 1 a malamulo a nyengo yotsatira, amatilola kale kumvetsetsa zomwe zidzakhala zapampando umodzi wa chaka chamawa, zomwe zidzasonyeze kusintha kwakukulu poyerekeza ndi magalimoto amakono a F1.
Mwachitsanzo, mawonekedwe a aerodynamic adawunikiridwanso, wokhala ndi mpando umodzi watsopano akuwonetsa mizere yamadzimadzi komanso mapiko akutsogolo ndi akumbuyo. "Mphuno" yakutsogolo idasandulikanso, kukhala tsopano yafulati.
Kuwonjezera pa izi ndi mpweya watsopano wamkati, womwe umathandizira kupanga vacuum yomwe imayamwa galimoto pa asphalt, zomwe Formula 1 imatcha "ground effect", njira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazaka zambiri za 1970 ndi 1980.
Cholinga cha kusintha kwa aerodynamic uku ndikuwonjezera kumasuka kwa njirayo, pochepetsa kusokonezeka kwa mpweya pakati pa magalimoto awiri pamene ali pafupi wina ndi mzake.
M'lingaliro limeneli, dongosolo la DRS lidzakhalabe kumbuyo kwa mapiko, omwe amatsegula m'madera omwe akufotokozedwa pa izi, kulola kuti apindule mofulumira ndikuthandizira kugonjetsa.
Matayala atsopano ndi marimu 18".
Kuyang'ana kunja kwaukali kumabweranso chifukwa cha matayala atsopano a Pirelli P Zero F1 ndi mawilo a mainchesi 18, omwe adzaphimbidwe, monga mu 2009.
Matayalawa ali ndi kaphatikizidwe katsopano ndipo awona khomalo likucheperachepera, tsopano akutenga mawonekedwe omwe ali pafupi ndi zomwe timapeza mumsewu wocheperako. Chochititsa chidwinso ndi mapiko ang'onoang'ono omwe amawonekera pamwamba pa matayala.
Komanso m'mutu wachitetezo pali nkhani zolembetsa, popeza magalimoto a 2022 adawona kuti mphamvu zawo zitha kukwera 48% kutsogolo ndi 15% kumbuyo.
Ndipo injini?
Ponena za injini (V6 1.6 turbo hybrids), palibe kusintha kwaukadaulo kuti kulembetsedwe, ngakhale FIA idzakakamiza kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta atsopano opangidwa ndi 10% bio-zigawo zomwe zidzakwaniritsidwe ndikugwiritsa ntchito Ethanol.
