Magetsi atha kuthetsa ntchito zopitilira 75,000 ku Germany kokha, kafukufuku akutero

Malinga ndi kafukufukuyu, pa pempho la mgwirizano wa mabungwe ogwira ntchito ndi makampani magalimoto, ndi kuchitidwa ndi German Fraunhofer Institute of Industrial Engineering, mu funso adzakhala ntchito m'munda wa kupanga injini ndi gearboxes, awiri makamaka chosavuta zigawo zikuluzikulu. m'magalimoto amagetsi.

Bungwe lomwelo limakumbukira kuti pafupifupi ntchito 840,000 ku Germany zimalumikizidwa ndi makampani amagalimoto. Mwa izi, 210 zikwi zokhudzana ndi kupanga injini ndi gearbox.

Phunziroli linachokera ku deta yoperekedwa ndi makampani monga Daimler, Volkswagen, BMW, Bosch, ZF ndi Schaeffler, omwe amaganiza kuti kumanga galimoto yamagetsi ndi pafupifupi 30% mofulumira kuposa kumanga galimoto yokhala ndi injini yoyaka moto.

Zamagetsi: zigawo zochepa, ntchito zochepa

Kwa woimira ogwira ntchito ku Volkswagen, Bernd Osterloh, kufotokozera kwagona kuti ma motors amagetsi ali ndi gawo limodzi mwa magawo asanu ndi limodzi mwa magawo asanu ndi limodzi a injini yoyaka mkati. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, mu fakitale ya batri, gawo limodzi mwa magawo asanu a ogwira ntchito omwe, makamaka, ayenera kukhala mufakitale yachikhalidwe amafunikira.

Komanso malinga ndi kafukufuku amene watulutsidwa tsopano, ngati zochitika, ku Germany mu 2030, ndi 25% ya magalimoto kukhala magetsi, 15% osakanizidwa ndi 60% ndi injini yoyaka (petroli ndi dizilo), izi zikutanthauza kuti kuzungulira. Ntchito 75,000 zamagalimoto zamagalimoto zitha kukhala pachiwopsezo . Komabe, ngati magalimoto amagetsi atengedwa mwachangu, izi zitha kuyika ntchito zopitilira 100,000 pachiwopsezo.

Pofika chaka cha 2030, imodzi mwa ntchito ziwiri pamakampani opanga magalimoto idzavutika, mwachindunji kapena mwanjira ina, chifukwa cha kuyenda kwamagetsi. Choncho, ndale ndi mafakitale ayenera kupanga njira zomwe zingathe kuthana ndi kusinthaku.

Union of IG Metal Trade Unions

Pomaliza, kafukufukuyu akuchenjezanso za kuopsa kwa mafakitale aku Germany opereka ukadaulo kwa omwe akupikisana nawo monga China, South Korea ndi Japan.Ponena kuti, m'malo mochita mgwirizano ndi mayikowa, opanga magalimoto aku Germany ayenera, inde, kugulitsa ukadaulo wanu.

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