BMW X3 yakhala nkhani yopambana. Chokhazikitsidwa mu 2003, mtundu wapakati wamtundu wa SUV - kapena SAV (Sports Activity Vehicle) monga BMW imakonda kuyitcha - yagulitsa mayunitsi opitilira 1.5 miliyoni m'mibadwo iwiri.
Nkhani yopambana yomwe ipitirire? Zimatengera m'badwo watsopano wachitatu uwu. Zowonetsedwa ku Spartanburg, USA, komwe mtundu uwu umapangidwira.
CLAR ifika pa X3
Monga 5 Series ndi 7 Series, BMW X3 idzapindulanso ndi nsanja ya CLAR. Poyerekeza ndi m'mbuyo mwake, BMW X3 yatsopano imakula mbali zonse. Kutalika kwake ndi 5.1 cm (4.71 m), 1.5 cm (1.89 m) ndi 1.0 cm (1.68 m) kusiyana ndi zomwe zidalipo kale. Wheelbase imakulanso pafupifupi 5.4 cm, kufika 2.86 m.
Ngakhale kukula kwa miyeso, miyeso yamkati sikuwoneka kuti yasintha mofanana. Mwachitsanzo, katundu chipinda mphamvu amakhalabe malita 550, komanso coinciding ndi mphamvu otsutsa ake akuluakulu: Mercedes-Benz GLC ndi Audi Q5.
Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwakukulu kwa aluminiyamu mu injini ndi kuyimitsidwa kunalola kuti BMW X3 yatsopano "yochepetse" ngakhale kuwonjezeka kwa miyeso yake. Malinga ndi mtundu waku Germany, X3 yatsopano imakhala yopepuka mpaka 55 kg kuposa yomwe idakhazikitsidwa m'mitundu yofananira.
0.29
Kuyang'ana pa X3 yatsopano, sitinganene kuti ndi mtundu watsopano, chifukwa imawoneka ngati kukonzanso komwe kumayambira.
Zitha kukhala zofanana kwambiri ndi zam'mbuyomu, koma sitingaloze ndi chala mphamvu ya kapangidwe kake kakunja. Chiwerengero chomwe chawonetsedwa, 0.29, ndi mphamvu ya aerodynamic ya X3 yomwe imakhala yochititsa chidwi kwambiri pagalimoto yakukula uku.
Tisaiwale kuti iyi ndi SUV, ngakhale ndi kukula kwapang'onopang'ono, kotero mtengo womwe umapezeka siwosiyana ndi zomwe tingapeze m'magalimoto ang'onoang'ono ndi ang'onoang'ono.
Injini: "zakale" zodziwika
Poyamba BMW X3 ipezeka ndi injini ziwiri za dizilo ndi injini imodzi yamafuta. Mtundu wa petulo umanena za X3 M40i, zomwe tikambirana mwatsatanetsatane. Mu Dizilo, tili ndi:- xDrive 20d - 2.0 malita - masilindala anayi pamzere - 190 hp pa 4000 rpm ndi 400 Nm pakati pa 1750-2500 rpm - 5.4-5.0 l/100 ndi 142-132 g CO2/km
- xDrive 30d - malita 3.0 - masilindala asanu ndi limodzi - 265 hp pa 4000 rpm ndi 620 Nm pakati pa 2000-2500 rpm - 6.6-6.3 l/100 ndi 158-149 g CO2/km
Pambuyo pake, mitundu ya petulo idzawonjezedwa, xDrive 30i ndi xDrive 20i , yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito injini ya turbo ya 2.0 lita imodzi yokhala ndi 252 ndiyamphamvu (7.4 l/100 km ndi 168 g CO2/km) ndi 184 ndiyamphamvu (7.4-7.2 l/100 km ndi 169-165 g CO2/km). Kaya injini, iwo onse adzabwera ndi eyiti-liwiro basi kufala.
zamphamvu kwambiri
Monga momwe mungayembekezere, BMW X3 yatsopano ili ndi kulemera kwa 50:50, kupanga maziko abwino a mutu wa dynamics. Kuyimitsidwa kumakhala kodziyimira pawokha pa nkhwangwa zonse ziwiri, ndi ntchito yake yopindula ndi kuchepetsa kulemera kwa anthu ambiri osatulutsidwa.
Mabaibulo onse (pakadali pano) amabwera ndi magudumu anayi, ndi xDrive system yolumikizidwa ndi DSC (Dynamic Stability Control), yomwe imayendetsa bwino magawano amagetsi pakati pa mawilo anayi. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yoyendetsa idzakhalapo - ECO PRO, COMFORT, SPORT ndi SPORT + (zongopezeka mumitundu ya 30i, 30d ndi M40i).
Kuyeza kwa magudumu kwakulanso, kukula kochepa komwe kulipo tsopano ndi mainchesi 18, mawilo ofikira mainchesi 21 akupezeka.
Pankhani ya zida zotetezera zogwira ntchito, kuwonjezera pa kuwongolera kokhazikika (DSC), ili ndi traction control (DTC), curve braking control (CBC) ndi dynamic control (DBC), pakati pa ena. Kuti mukhale ndi luso loyendetsa galimoto, mungasankhe M Sport kuyimitsidwa ndi mabuleki, ma dampening dampening and variable-assist sport chiwongolero.
Malinga ndi BMW, X3 ilinso yokonzekera maulendo apamsewu, ngakhale ambiri aiwo samasiya phula. Pansi chilolezo cha 20.4 masentimita, ndi ngodya za 25.7º, 22.6º ndi 19.4º, motero, kuukira, kutuluka ndi ventral. Kutalika kwa ford ndi 50 centimita.
Zosintha x 3
SUV yaku Germany ipezeka m'mitundu itatu yosiyana: xLine, Luxury Line ndi M-Sport. Mabaibulo aliwonse adzakhala ndi maonekedwe enieni, kunja ndi mkati. Onsewo akhoza okonzeka ndi basi mpweya woziziritsa ndi madera atatu, Air Ambient phukusi, mipando mpweya wabwino ndi kupukutira kumbuyo mpando mu magawo atatu (40:20:40).
Zamkatimu zatsopano zimakhala ndi infotainment system yatsopano, yokhala ndi chophimba cha 10.2-inchi chokhala ndi mwayi wowongolera ndi manja. Monga njira, gulu la zida litha kukhalanso ladijito ndipo, mwakufuna, limakhala ndi chiwonetsero chamtundu wa Head-Up chokhala ndi chiwonetsero chakutsogolo (chomwe tsopano chimapangidwa ndi magalasi amawu).
Mfundo zazikuluzikulu ndi matekinoloje omwe amalola kuyendetsa galimoto modziyimira pawokha - BMW ConnectedDrive -, monga kuwongolera maulendo oyenda, ndiukadaulo wophatikizika wowongolera womwe umatilola kukhala mumsewu, kapena (opezeka mtsogolo), kusintha kanjira kupita kwina. . BMW ConnectedDrive Services ndi yofanana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mafoni am'manja ndi mawotchi anzeru, zomwe ziyenera kulola kusakanikirana bwino ndi "moyo wa digito" wa eni ake.
X3 M40i, M Performance inali pano
BMW sanachedwe kuwulula mtundu wa M-Performance - woyamba, akuti - wa X3. Ndi X3 yokhayo yokhala ndi in-line six-cylinder petrol engine. The injini supercharged amapereka 360 ndiyamphamvu pakati pa 5500 ndi 6500 rpm ndi 500 Nm pakati 1520 ndi 4800 rpm. Avereji ya anthu omwe amamwa madzi ndi 8.4–8.2 l/100 km ndipo mpweya umachokera 193-188 g CO2/km.
Injini iyi imakulolani kuyambitsa pafupifupi 1900 kg ya X3 M40i mpaka 100 km/h mumasekondi 4.8 okha. Tsoka ilo, malirewo sangakulole kupita kupitirira 250 km/h. Kuti chilichonse chiziwongoleredwa, monga mungayembekezere, M40i imabwera ndi kuyimitsidwa kwa M Sport - ma dampers olimba ndi akasupe, komanso mipiringidzo yokulirapo. Kuyimitsa komanso kuthamanga, M40i imapezanso mabuleki a M Sport, omwe amaphatikiza ma pistoni anayi pama disc akutsogolo ndi awiri kumbuyo.
Mphekesera zochulukirachulukira zikulozera ku X3M mtsogolomu, yomwe ingakhale kuwonekera kotheratu pamtunduwu. Kumbali inayi, mitundu yosakanizidwa idzafikanso - i performance -, komanso kubwera kwa 100% yamagetsi X3 ikutsimikizika kwambiri.
BMW X3 yatsopano iyenera kufika ku Portugal m'mwezi wa Novembala, ndikuwonetsa pagulu mu Seputembala ku Frankfurt Motor Show.