Mercedes-Benz wakhala akugwira ntchito kwa zaka zambiri. Motalika bwanji? C123 yomwe mukuwona pazithunzi imakondwerera chaka cha 40 cha kukhazikitsidwa kwake chaka chino (NDR: patsiku lomwe nkhaniyi idasindikizidwa).
Ngakhale lero, tikhoza kubwerera ku C123 ndikupeza zosakaniza zomwe zimakhudza maonekedwe a olowa m'malo mwake, monga E-Class Coupé (C238) yomwe yangotulutsidwa kumene - mwachitsanzo, kusowa kwa chipilala cha B.
Mitundu yapakatikati ya Mercedes-Benz nthawi zonse imakhala yobala zipatso pamatupi omwe alipo. Ndipo ma coupés, ochokera ku saloons, anali mafotokozedwe apadera kwambiri a izi - C123 ndizosiyana. Kuchokera ku W123 yodziwika bwino, imodzi mwa Mercedes-Benzes yopambana kwambiri, coupé inatulukira patatha chaka chimodzi pambuyo pa saloon, yomwe inaperekedwa ku 1977 Geneva Motor Show.
Poyamba adadziwika m'matembenuzidwe atatu - 230 C, 280 C ndi 280 CE - ndipo zambiri zomwe zidaperekedwa kwa atolankhani, mu 1977, zidatchulidwa:
Mitundu itatu yatsopanoyi ndikuwongolera bwino kwapakati pa 200 D ndi 280 E mndandanda womwe wapambana kwambiri chaka chatha, osasiya uinjiniya wawo wamakono komanso woyengedwa bwino. Ma coupe omwe aperekedwa ku Geneva amayang'ana anthu okonda magalimoto omwe amalemekeza umunthu wawo komanso chidwi chowoneka m'galimoto yawo.
More olemekezeka ndi kaso kalembedwe
Ngakhale mawonekedwe owoneka bwino a saloon, C123 idasiyanitsidwa ndikusaka kwake kalembedwe kabwino komanso kamadzimadzi. C123 inali yayifupi ndi 4.0 masentimita ndi 8.5 masentimita m'litali ndi wheelbase kuposa saloon.
Kuchuluka kwamadzimadzi kwa silhouette kunatheka chifukwa cha kupendekera kwakukulu kwa windshield ndi zenera lakumbuyo. Ndipo, potsirizira pake, kusowa kwa chipilala cha B. Sizinangopangitsa kuti anthu aziwoneka bwino, komanso atalikitse, asungunuke ndi kuwongolera mbiri ya coupé.
Mmene zimatheka mu chidzalo chonse pamene mazenera onse anali otseguka. Kusowa kwa B-mzati kwakhalabe mpaka lero, kukuwonekeranso mu E-Class Coupé yaposachedwa kwambiri.
Generation 123 idawonanso kupita patsogolo kofunikira pankhani yachitetezo chokhazikika, kuyambira ndi mawonekedwe olimba kwambiri kuposa omwe adatsogolera. C123 idawonetsanso zosinthika zosinthika kalekale asanakhale mulingo wamakampani.
Pankhani ya chitetezo, nkhani sizimathera pamenepo. Mu 1980, mtunduwo udapezeka, mwakufuna, kachitidwe ka ABS, koyambira zaka ziwiri m'mbuyomu mu S-Class (W116). Ndipo mu 1982 C123 akhoza kale kuyitanitsa ndi airbag dalaivala.
Coupe ya dizilo
Mu 1977, Dizilo idachepetsa kuwonekera pamsika waku Europe. Mavuto a mafuta a 1973 adalimbikitsa malonda a Dizilo, komabe, mu 1980 zinatanthauza zosakwana 9% ya msika . Ndipo ngati zinali zosavuta kupeza Dizilo m'galimoto yogwirira ntchito kusiyana ndi banja, nanga bwanji coupé… Masiku ano ma coupés a Dizilo ndiwofala, koma mu 1977, C123 inali lingaliro lapadera.
Amadziwika kuti ndi ma CD 300, mtundu uwu, modabwitsa, unali ndi msika waku North America komwe ukupita. Injini anali wosagonjetseka OM617, 3.0 malita pakati masilindala asanu. Mtundu woyamba unalibe turbo, kumangolipira 80 akavalo ndi 169 Nm . Idasinthidwanso mu 1979, ndikuyamba kulipira 88 hp. Mu 1981, CD 300 idasinthidwa ndi 300 TD, yomwe chifukwa chowonjezera turbo idapangitsa kuti ipezeke. 125 hp ndi 245 Nm ya torque. Ndipo pa…
Mfundo yofunika: pa nthawi imeneyo, dzina la zitsanzo Mercedes akadali lolingana ndi mphamvu yeniyeni injini. Choncho 230 C anali 2.3 malita anayi yamphamvu ndi 109 HP ndi 185 Nm, ndi 280 C ndi 2.8 L ndi okhala pakati silinda sikisi ndi 156 HP ndi 222 NM.
Onse 230 ndi 280 adaphatikizidwa ndi mtundu wa CE, wokhala ndi jakisoni wamakina a Bosch K-Jetronic. Pankhani ya 230 CE manambala adakwera kufika pa 136 hp ndi 201 Nm. 280 CE inali ndi 177 hp ndi 229 Nm.
Lembetsani ku kalata yathu yamakalata
C123 adzakhalabe kupanga mpaka 1985, ndi pafupifupi 100,000 mayunitsi opangidwa (99,884), amene 15 509 lolingana injini Dizilo. Mitundu ya C123 yomwe idapanga mayunitsi ochepa kwambiri inali 280 C yokhala ndi mayunitsi 3704 okha opangidwa.
Cholowa cha C123 chinapitilira ndi omwe adalowa m'malo, omwe ndi C124 ndi mibadwo iwiri ya CLK (W208 / C208 ndi W209 / C209). Mu 2009 E-Class inalinso ndi coupe, ndi mbadwo wa C207, ndipo wolowa m'malo mwake, C238 ndiye mutu watsopano mu saga ya zaka 40.
