Mosiyana ndi kalozera wathu wakale wogula, mukusaka uku akatswiri ogwiritsira ntchito sitinakhazikitse mtengo wamtengo wapatali. (pafupifupi) njira yokhayo yosankha ndiyo kuletsa chilakolako cha mtundu wamafuta.
Kenako, tidangoganizira za magalimoto atsopano omwe tingagule ku Portugal ndikuwalekanitsa m'magulu atatu: Dizilo, petulo ndi wosakanizidwa (mafuta). Ndipo potsiriza, sitinkafuna kugwiritsa ntchito deta yovomerezeka, koma deta yeniyeni.
Kuti tichite izi, timapita ku Spritmonitor , malo aku Germany omwe amasonkhanitsa deta yogwiritsira ntchito kuchokera kwa ogwiritsa ntchito enieni. Pakalipano, pali kale oposa 500 zikwi ogwiritsa olembetsa, omwe amafanana ndi magalimoto oposa 750 zikwi.
Poganizira zamitundu ingapo yomwe imakhudza kugwiritsa ntchito - kuchuluka kwa magalimoto, liwiro, dalaivala, nyengo, geography, ndi zina. - tikudziwa kuti sizingatheke kunena motsimikiza kuti mtundu woperekedwa umawononga ndalama zingati, koma kutengera kukula komwe Spritmonitor imalola, tili ndi lingaliro lodziwika bwino la kuthekera kwachuma kwa aliyense wa iwo. Tinkangoyang'ana zosungidwa kwambiri ...
Ngati pali zitsanzo zatsopano zomwe zikuwoneka kuti zikusowa, ndichifukwa chakuti akadali aposachedwa kwambiri kapena akudziwitsidwa pamsika, kotero palibe deta pakugwiritsa ntchito kwawo kapena chiwerengero chokwanira.
Dizilo
Kuti titsegule "chidani", timayamba ndi omwe amadziwika kuti ndi akatswiri ogulitsa. Mchaka cha 2019 msika wadziko lonse udasowa ma injini a Dizilo, makamaka m'magawo otsika, chifukwa cha Mbiri ya WLTP nthawi yomweyo, msonkho unayamba kulanga dizilo kwambiri.Lembetsani ku kalata yathu yamakalata
Zinthu ziwirizi zikutanthawuza, mumitundu ina, kuwonjezereka kwamtengo wapatali, mu dongosolo la ma euro zikwizikwi, kotero oimira malondawo adangoganiza zowachotsa m'kabuku ka Chipwitikizi, ngakhale atakhalabe akugulitsidwa m'mayiko ena a ku Ulaya - mndandandawu uli ndi malire okha. zitsanzo zogulitsidwa ku Portugal.
Zindikirani: mtengo wamagwiritsidwe omwe akuwonekera pamndandanda womwe uli pansipa ukuchokera ku Spritmonitor; mitengo, ikapezeka, idatengedwa kuchokera patsamba lamakampani.
4.44 l/100 Km - Peugeot 208, kuchokera €17,743
1.5 BlueHDI, 100 hp, 4.6 l/100 km, 120 g/km
Wolowa m'malo mwake adayambitsidwa kale, koma kukhazikitsidwa kwake kwa msika kudzachitika kokha kugwa. M'badwo waposachedwa wa Peugeot 208 pano ukuwulula kuthekera kwake pazachuma ngati imodzi mwama dizilo otsika mtengo kwambiri pamsika.
ZINTHU ZINA: "M'bale" waposachedwa kwambiri wa Citroën C3, amabwera ali ndi injini yomweyi ndipo amamwanso chimodzimodzi. Mitengo kuchokera ku 17,157 euros.
4.71 l/100 Km - Ford Fiesta, mtengo palibe
1.5 TDCI, 85 hp, 4.9 l/100 km, 128 g/km
Imodzi mwa ma chassis abwino kwambiri mu gawoli imathanso kuphatikizidwa ndi imodzi mwa injini zopulumutsa mphamvu za dizilo. Ford Fiesta Vignale (chithunzi) imabwera ndi zida za 120 hp zamtundu womwewo wamagetsi.
4.78 l/100 km - Citroën C-Elysée, kuchokera €16 946
1.5 BlueHDI, 100 hp, 4.7 l/100 km, 122 g/km
Zodziwika bwino kuchokera kumayendedwe athu a taxi… pama taxi, Citroen C-Elysée imatsimikizira ndi mtengo wake wotsika komanso kugwiritsa ntchito pang'ono kwa injini yake ya dizilo.
ZINTHU ZINA: Dacia Logan Blue DCI 95 ikutsatira malo a C-Elysée, ndi mtengo wotsika mtengo - kuchokera ku € 13 670 - komanso kugwiritsa ntchito pang'ono.
4.81 l/100 Km - Renault Clio, kuchokera €21,007
1.5 dCi, 90 hp, 4.8-4.9 l/100 km, 127-130 g/km
Monga otsutsana nawo a 208, m'badwo wamakono wa Renault Clio ulinso kumapeto kwa moyo wake, koma mikangano yake yokhudzana ndi chuma chamafuta imakhalabe yamakono monga kale. Mtundu wa dCI 90 womwe umaganiziridwa umatsimikizira kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kuposa dCi 75, ngakhale ndi malire pang'ono, koma okhoza kupereka magwiridwe antchito apamwamba.
4.97 l/100 Km - Honda HR-V, kuchokera €27,920
1.6 i-DTEC, 120 hp, 4.0 l/100 km, 104 g/km
"Anayiwalika" Honda HR-V reappears mu imodzi mwa zosankha zathu, chifukwa anayeza 1.6 i-DTEC. Malo, kusinthasintha komanso chuma - HR-V inali ndi mwayi wina pamsika.
5.03 l/100 Km - Fiat Tipo, kuchokera €18 113
1.3 Multijet, 95 hp, 4.7 l/100 km, 122 g/km
Kupezeka kwina pafupipafupi m'misewu yathu, makamaka mumtundu wamavan. Fiat Tipo imabwera ndi odziwika bwino 1.3 Multijet, pakali pano injini yaing'ono ya dizilo yomwe ikugulitsidwa pamsika wathu, koma idatsala pang'ono kugwa kunja kwa gululi.
Mafuta
Injini zamafuta zakhala zikukula pamsika m'zaka zaposachedwa, makamaka chifukwa cha kutchuka kwamainjini ang'onoang'ono a turbo atatu, ndikulonjeza kuwongolera kwambiri kuposa injini za Dizilo, osagwiritsa ntchito mopitilira muyeso. Kodi zilidi choncho?Zitsanzo zimene zatchulidwazi zinavumbulanso mfundo ina. Palibe chowoneka bwino pamasankhidwe awa ndipo monga mukuwonera, magalimoto ang'onoang'ono komanso opepuka - galimoto yayikulu kwambiri yomwe ilipo ndi…
4.73 l/100 Km - Suzuki Celerio, kuchokera €8866
1.0, 68 hp, 4.8 l/100 km, 108 g/km
Suzuki ... chiyani? Iyi ndiye Celerio, mtundu wotsika mtengo kwambiri wa Suzuki ku Portugal, ndipo, zikuwoneka, komanso galimoto yotsika mtengo yamafuta okha yomwe tingagule.
5.1 l/100 Km - Citroen C1, kuchokera €10,067
1.0, 72 hp, 4.8 l/100 km, 110 g/km
Chitsanzo chomwe chinagweradi m'chikondi chathu, chimadziwonetsera ngati makina osangalatsa a mpikisano. Uwu ndi m'badwo wachiwiri wa C1 ndipo injini yoyambirira ya Toyota ikuwonetsa mwadala, yodalirika komanso yachuma.
ZINTHU ZINA: Ngati sakonda kalembedwe kawo, nthawi zonse amatha kusankha pakati pa “abale” awo a Peugeot 108 (kuchokera €10,070) ndi Toyota Aygo (kuchokera €11,295), okhala ndi injini yomweyi, kutsimikizira kugwiritsa ntchito mofanana.
5.12 l/100 Km - MPANDO Mii, kuchokera €13,241
1.0, 60 hp, 5.2 l/100 km, 117 g/km
SEAT Mii ndi gawo la anthu atatu okhala mumzinda. Mtundu wa 60 hp umakwaniritsa kugwiritsa ntchito bwino, koma mtundu wa 75 hp suli patali, ndikuchita bwinoko pang'ono.
ZINTHU ZINA: "Abale" Volkswagen Up! (kuchokera €12,495) ndi Skoda Citigo (kuchokera €11,408) amatsimikizira kuchuluka kwa magwiritsidwe ntchito ofanana.
5.22 l/100 Km - Mitsubishi Space Star, kuchokera ku € 11,750
1.2, 80 hp, 5.4 l/100 km, 123 g/km
Wina gay mlendo? Mitsubishi Space Star yaying'ono imadziwika bwino chifukwa cha kukula kwake kophatikizana, kofanana ndi Suzuki Swift, ndi kulemera kwake kochepa - 920 kg yokha. Mwina chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zochepetsera zomwe injini ya 80 hp imalola.
5.37 l/100 Km - Suzuki Ignis, kuchokera €14,099
1.2, 90 hp, 5.3 l/100 km, 120 g/km
Suzuki yachiwiri pamndandandawu, Ignis ndi "wotsekemera" wokhala mumzinda, wokhala ndi mawonekedwe apadera, komanso 90 hp…, koma opulumutsidwa kwambiri. Ilinso ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yokhala ndi magudumu anayi, omwe pamlingo uwu ndi… osowa.
5.49 l/100 Km - Suzuki Swift, kuchokera €14,682
1.2, 90 hp, 6.1 (5.6) l/100 km, 115 (113) g/km
Palibe awiri opanda atatu… Suzuki amatseka tebulo ili ndi Swift, yomwe m'miyeso yake, ili penapake pakati pa anthu okhala mumzinda ndi ogwira ntchito. Ndiwopepuka kwambiri, ngati Space Star, wolemera makg 915 okha. 1.2 yomwe tidapeza pa Ignis ilibe vuto kusuntha Swift yayikulu ndikusunga chikhumbo chanu chamafuta.
Chidziwitso: Sizinali zotheka kulekanitsa deta kuchokera ku mtundu wamba wa SHVS (wofatsa wosakanizidwa). Zambiri zovomerezeka za SHVS zili m'mabungwe.
zosakanizidwa
Sizili zofikirika kwambiri ngati tikufuna kugwiritsa ntchito pang'ono kwenikweni, koma amatha kuzikwaniritsa, mosakayikira. Pakuti kusankha sitinaganizire pulagi-mu hybrids, koma ena hybrids, amene kupereka zinthu ntchito ofanana ndi ochiritsira injini.Inu ma plug-in hybrids , chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake amtundu wamagetsi, kulola kuyendayenda makilomita makumi mumagetsi amagetsi, amatha kupereka zotsatira zosiyana kwambiri - mwachitsanzo, mu Kia Niro PHEV ndizotheka kupeza ogwiritsa ntchito 1 l / 100 km. , monga ena opitilira 6 l/100 km.
Mapulagi, komabe, angakhale chisankho choyenera kwa inu, koma nthawi zonse samalani zomwe mumachita tsiku ndi tsiku, kuti muwone ngati plug-in hybrid "ikugwirizana" nawo, kuti muthe kugwiritsa ntchito mwayi wamtundu uliwonse. gulu loyendetsa.
Ponena za ma hybrids ena, kupatsidwa mwayi waukulu, sizodabwitsa kuti Toyota imayang'anira chisankho ichi.
4.48 l/100 Km - Toyota Prius, kuchokera €36 590
1.8, 122 hp, 4.8 malita/100 km, 108 g/km
Kapangidwe kake ndi kalembedwe kake kumakhalabe kogawikana kwambiri - kukonzanso kwayambika kale - koma magwiridwe antchito ake osakanizidwa ndi osakayikira. Pachinthu chosavuta kukumba, Corolla yatsopano imabwera ndi makina osakanizidwa ofanana, monga momwe CH-R imapititsira patsogolo pamndandandawu. Monga njira pali pulagi Toyota Prius.
4.81 l/100 Km - Hyundai Ioniq HEV, mtengo sukupezeka
1.6, 141 hp, 4.6 l/100 km, 105 g/km
Osadziwikiratu kuposa Prius, Hyundai Ioniq akadali njira ina yabwino kwambiri, yopangidwa mogwirizana komanso kalembedwe, ndipo osataya zambiri ku Prius pankhani yakumwa. Ioniq imadziwikanso kuti ikupezeka mu plug-in wosakanizidwa komanso mtundu wamagetsi wa 100%.
4.83 l/100 km - Toyota Yaris Hybrid, kuchokera €18 870
1.5, 100 hp, 4.8 l/100 km, 108 g/km
Chosakanizidwa chaching'ono kwambiri komanso chotsika mtengo pamsika, Toyota Yaris Hybrid cholandira mphamvu kuchokera ku Prius II. Ndi kutha kwapang'onopang'ono kwa Dizilo m'magawo otsika, kugwiritsa ntchito motsika kwambiri m'matawuni kumatha kudalira magalimoto okhala ndi Yaris.
5.18 l/100 Km - Kia Niro HEV, kuchokera €24,620
1.6, 141 hp, 4.8 malita/100 km, 110 g/km
Kia Niro imatenga mawonekedwe a crossover yotakata, koma idakhala ndi ntchito yotsika kwambiri. Zimagwirizana ndi Hyundai Ioniq pogawana nawo powertrain yake, komanso kupeza mowa wambiri. Ndipo monga Ioniq, imabweranso ndi plug-in hybrid yosiyana, ndi 100% yamagetsi, yomwe yatulutsidwa posachedwa (imagwiritsa ntchito Kauai Electric powertrain).
5.27 l/100 Km - Toyota CH-R, kuchokera €27,670
1.8, 122 hp, 4.9 l/100 km, 110 g/km
Mwina zowoneka bwino kwambiri za ma hybrids a Toyota masiku ano. CH-R idachita bwino kwambiri mtundu waku Japan, womwe udathandiziranso kufalitsa ukadaulo wake wosakanizidwa. Imatengera gulu loyendetsa kuchokera ku Prius, ndipo zololeza masitayilo ndi mawonekedwe a crossover amalipira ndalama zambiri, koma zotsika kwambiri.