Zambiri mwaukadaulo wazomwe zakonzedwanso Mercedes-Benz E-Class akadali obisika, koma tinakwanitsa (kudziko lonse) kukwera galimoto ndikukwera m'chigawo cha Nevada (USA), motsogoleredwa ndi injiniya wamkulu wa banja la E, Michael Kelz, yemwe anatiuza zonse za chachikulu. kusintha kwa mtundu watsopano ..
Mayunitsi oposa 14 miliyoni ogulitsidwa, kuyambira 1946, amapanga E-Class kukhala malo ogulitsa kwambiri a Mercedes, chifukwa chakuti ali pakati, pakati pa C ndi S, akukondweretsa makasitomala ambiri padziko lonse lapansi. . .
Kunja kumasintha kuposa nthawi zonse
M'badwo wa 2016 (W213) unafika wodzaza ndi zatsopano, kuchokera mkati ndi zowonetsera zida za digito kupita ku machitidwe apamwamba kwambiri othandizira oyendetsa; ndipo kukonzanso kwapakati pa moyo kumabweretsa kusintha kowoneka bwino kuposa momwe zimakhalira pokweza nkhope: boneti (yokhala ndi nthiti zambiri), "chopukutira" mchira ndi mawonekedwe opangidwanso kwathunthu, kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo.
Zomwe zimachitika ku Vegas, (osati) zimakhala ku Vegas
Pokhapokha ku Geneva Motor Show, mu Marichi, mudzatha kuwona kusiyana konse, popeza kuti magawo oyambawa omwe amayesedwa, ndi gulu loletsedwa la atolankhani padziko lonse lapansi, "amabisika" bwino.
Lembetsani ku kalata yathu yamakalata
Mercedes-Benz anapezerapo mwayi kuti ngakhale anayenera "tweak" kuposa nthawi zonse mu mapangidwe (kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo zigawo), chifukwa zida za zida za dalaivala thandizo machitidwe anali kulimbikitsidwa kwambiri, kulandira hardware yeniyeni imene anaikamo. zoni izi.
Iyi ndi nkhani ya malo oimika magalimoto (Level 5) yomwe tsopano ikuphatikiza zithunzi zomwe zimasonkhanitsidwa ndi kamera ndi masensa a ultrasonic kuti malo onse ozungulira afufuzidwe (mpaka pano ndi masensa okha omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito), monga momwe adafotokozera injiniya wamkulu, Michael. Kelz:
"Ntchito ya wogwiritsa ntchito ndi yofanana (galimoto imalowa ndikusiya malo oimikapo magalimoto m'njira yodziwikiratu), koma zonse zimakonzedwa mwachangu komanso mopanda madzi ndipo dalaivala amatha kukhudza brake ngati akuganiza kuti kuwongolera kukuthamanga kwambiri, popanda ntchito ikusokonezedwa. Mfundo yakuti dongosolo tsopano "likuwona" zolembera pansi zimakhala bwino kwambiri ndipo kayendetsedwe kake kakuchitidwa mogwirizana ndi iwo, pamene m'badwo wapitawo magalimoto okhawo omwe amayenera kuyimitsidwa amaganiziridwa. M'malo mwake, kusinthika kumeneku kumatanthauza kuti dongosololi lidzagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kuposa momwe zidalili kale, zomwe zidali pang'onopang'ono ndikuwongolera magalimoto ambiri".
Ndipo mkati?
Mkati, dashboard inali yosamalidwa, ndi mitundu yatsopano ndi ntchito zamatabwa, ndi chiwongolero chatsopano kukhala chachilendo chachikulu. Ili ndi m'mimba mwake yaying'ono komanso mkombero wokhuthala (ie ndi yamasewera), kaya ndi mtundu wamba kapena AMG (koma onse ali ndi mainchesi ofanana).
Chachilendo china ndi kukhalapo kwa malo opangira ma foni opanda zingwe, omwe amakhala mosadukiza mugalimoto yatsopano iliyonse yomwe ifika pamsika (mugawo lililonse).
Pa gudumu? Osati pano…
Poyendetsa misewu yomwe ili pafupi ndi chipululu yozungulira Las Vegas, mainjiniya wamkulu akufotokoza kuti "kusintha kwa chassis kumabwera mpaka kuyimitsa kuyimitsidwa kwa mpweya ndikuchepetsa kutalika kwa mtundu wa Avantgarde ndi 15mm - womwe tsopano uyenera kukhala mtundu wolowera (malo oyambira). Baibulo lomwe linalibe dzina lizimiririka) - ndi cholinga chokweza mphamvu ya aerodynamic ndipo, chifukwa chake, zikuthandizira kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito ”.
Kucheza ndi Michael Kelz, injiniya wamkulu wa E-Class, kuyesa kupeza nkhani zonse za E-Class yokonzedwanso.
Chatsopano ndi injini yamafuta ya 2.0 l ya four-cylinder. komwe tikutenga "kukwera" (koma osati komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pa pulagi-mu hybrid propulsion system) ndi munthu yemwe amadziwa E-Class ngati kumbuyo kwa dzanja lake. "Imatchedwa M254 ndipo ili ndi sitata / alternator motor (ISG) yoyendetsedwa ndi dongosolo la 48 V, mwa kuyankhula kwina, mofanana ndi dongosolo la silinda sikisi (M256) lomwe tili nalo kale mu CLS", akufotokoza Kelz.
Ngakhale kuti manambalawo sanavomerezedwe, ntchito yomaliza ya propulsion system ndi ku 272hp , 20 hp zambiri ku ISG, pamene nsonga makokedwe kufika 400 Nm (2000-3000 rpm) mu injini kuyaka, amene pamodzi ndi "kukankha" magetsi 180 NM ndi amene makamaka anamva pa liwiro kuchira.
Mercedes-Benz E-Class yatsopano ikuwonetsa kumasuka kwakukulu pakukweza liwiro chifukwa cha magwiridwe antchito abwino m'maboma oyambilira, pomwe nthawi yomweyo zimadziwika kuti mgwirizano umagwira ntchito ndi kufala kwa ma liwiro asanu ndi anayi, ngakhale chipangizo ichi akadali mmodzi wa ntchito yomaliza chitukuko.
Chitonthozo chodzigudubuza ndi chomwe chimadziwika pa E ndipo tikhoza kuyembekezera zochitika zofanana kwambiri m'mawu amphamvu, poganizira kuti kulemera kapena kukula kwa galimoto (kapena makonzedwe a chassis monga tawonera kale) amasintha kwambiri komanso monga momwe amachitira. -mudzamva kukhazikika pang'ono, mutapatsidwa kuchepetsa kutalika kwa kuyimitsidwa kwa 15 mm.
Mpaka mitundu isanu ndi iwiri ya ma plug-in hybrid
Pulagi-mu dongosolo wosakanizidwa ndi chimodzimodzi monga C, E ndi S makalasi, zachilendo apa ndi chakuti hybrids ndi recharging kunja kungakhale magalimoto anayi pagalimoto, pamene E-Maphunziro, amene akadali kugulitsidwa, pulagi-mu wosakanizidwa analipo ndi kumbuyo gudumu pagalimoto.
Kudziyimira pawokha kwamagetsi, 50 km, idakhalabe yosasinthika, zomwe zimamveka chifukwa batire ndi yofanana (13 kWh), koma imasiya E yatsopano (yomwe idzakhala ndi mitundu isanu ndi iwiri ya PHEV m'matupi osiyanasiyana) pamavuto poyerekeza ndi ma hybrids ena (awo) amtundu waku Germany omwe atsala. pafupi kwambiri ndi 100 km ya kudziyimira pawokha pa batire limodzi lathunthu. Pakati pawo, pulagi E-Maphunziro kuti amagulitsidwa ku China: ali ndi batire yokulirapo ndipo amakwanitsa kufika pafupifupi 100 Km wodzilamulira.
EQE, SUV ina yamagetsi?
Sindinafune kusiya mwayi woyesa kudziwa zambiri za kuperekedwa kwa zitsanzo zamagetsi - banja la EQ - ku Mercedes-Benz kwa zaka zingapo zikubwerazi, makamaka popeza Michael Kelz nayenso ndi m'modzi mwa owongolera mzerewu. magalimoto. Makamaka chifukwa chofuna kudziwa chomwe chidzakhala chopereka cha tram ndendende mu gawo la E, popeza Mercedes ali ndi EQC (C range), kodi adzakhala ndi EQA (Kalasi A) ndiyeno chiyani?
Kelz, akumwetulira, akupepesa chifukwa cha chidwi chake chofuna kusunga ntchito yake kwa zaka zingapo ndipo chifukwa chake satha kuwululira zamwano, koma nthawi zonse amasiya nsonga:
"Padzakhala galimoto yamagetsi m'kalasili, ndizowona, ndipo ngati tingaganizire kuti iyenera kukhala galimoto yamtundu wapadziko lonse, yomwe ili ndi chipinda chonyamula katundu chokhala ndi voliyumu yabwino, sizingakhale choncho. zovuta kuganiza zomwe zidzachitike. ”…
Kutanthauzira: sikudzakhala van kapena coupe yomwe imakhala yochepetsetsa kwambiri pamsika ndi kufalitsa kwa makasitomala, sikudzakhala sedan chifukwa batri yaikulu ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu zingachepetse ntchito yake ndipo, motero, idzakhala SUV kapena crossover, yomwe imakopa "Agiriki ndi Trojans".
Zidzakhala zofunikira kuti "EQE" igwiritse ntchito nsanja yapadera yamagalimoto amagetsi , chinachake chimene Michael Kelz amatsimikizira ndi kugwedeza ndi kumwetulira, mosiyana ndi zomwe zinachitika ndi EQC, zomwe zachitika pa maziko osinthika kwambiri a GLC.
Ichi ndi chifukwa cha zovuta zina za danga, mwina chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa ngalande yayikulu pansi pamzere wachiwiri wa mipando, kapena mlatho waukulu wapakati womwe umalumikiza mipando yakutsogolo ndi dashboard, zonse ziwiri zomwe zili kale "zobowo". sichowotcha chodutsa injini kupita ku ekseli yakumbuyo kapenanso "kumatira" ku injini yoyaka yakutsogolo.
Ponena za funso loti ngati ndi nsanja yofanana ndi EQS (mtundu wamagetsi wa S-Class, womwe uyenera kukhazikitsidwa m'chilimwe cha 2021), Kelz amapewa kuyankha, koma nthawi zonse amavomereza kuti ndi "scalable ..." nsanja. Komanso sizingakhale mwanjira ina, chifukwa nsanja yamtsogolo iyi - yomwe imatchedwa Electric Vehicle Architecture II, pomwe GLC ndinali ine, ndikadali ndi mapangano. Kuti mumvetsetse bwino ...
Geneva, siteji yomwe idzawululidwe
2020 Mercedes-Benz E-Class "adzaulula", kotero kumapeto kwa February / koyambirira kwa Marichi, malonda ayamba pakati pachilimwe, pankhani ya sedan ndi van / Allterrain (amene kumbuyo kwawo kumasintha pang'ono kuposa atatu. -volume bodywork), yomwe imapangidwa ku Sindelfingen. Ngakhale chaka chisanathe, ndiye kuti kutembenuka kwa coupé ndi cabriolet kukhala pamzere ndi matupi awiri oyamba.
