Masiku ano, magalimoto amagetsi akadali gawo laling'ono pamsika, koma palibe amene amakayikira kuti adzalamulira msika. Kuwukira kwa mpweya kumafuna njira zatsopano zothetsera omanga ndi kusintha kwaukadaulo kumapangitsa kuti malingalirowa akhale okongola, chifukwa cha mawonekedwe awo komanso mitengo yawo yofikira. Zitha kutenga zaka khumi kapena ziwiri tisanawone kukula kwa magalimoto amagetsi, koma malingaliro sayenera kusowa.
Zaka zisanu zikubwerazi mudzawona kusefukira kwa magetsi ophatikizika ndi ma hybrids pamsika wamagalimoto. Ndipo China ikhala injini yayikulu pakuwukira uku.
Msika wamagalimoto aku China ndi waukulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi ndipo sunasiye kukula. Miyezo ya kuipitsa ili pamlingo wosapiririka, kotero maboma ake akukakamiza kusintha kwaukadaulo, ndikuwunika kwambiri kuyenda kwamagetsi. Unduna wa zamafakitale ndi upangiri waukadaulo ku China watsegulira njira tsogolo lazamayendedwe mdziko muno. Mu 2016, msika waku China udatenga magalimoto 17.5 miliyoni ndipo chiwerengerochi chikuyembekezeka kuwirikiza kawiri pofika 2025. Ndi cholinga cha boma la China kuti, panthawiyo, 20% ya magalimoto ogulitsidwa ndi magetsi, mwa kuyankhula kwina, pafupifupi mamiliyoni asanu ndi awiri.
Cholinga chake ndi chofuna: chaka chatha, magalimoto amagetsi osakwana 2 miliyoni adagulitsidwa padziko lapansi. China yokha ikufuna kugulitsa mamiliyoni asanu ndi awiri pachaka. Kaya mukukwaniritsa cholinga ichi kapena ayi, palibe womanga angakwanitse kutaya "boti" ili. Mwakutero, ali ndi zatsopano zambiri, zomwe zambiri zidzafika pamsika waku Europe.
Mndandandawu umangophatikiza ma plug-in hybrids (omwe amalola kuyenda kwamagetsi okha) ndi 100% mitundu yamagetsi. Zophatikiza monga Toyota Prius kapena ma hybrids omwe akubwera (semi-hybrids) sanaganizidwe. Mndandandawu ndi zotsatira za zitsimikiziro zovomerezeka ndi mphekesera. Inde, pangakhale kusowa kwa malingaliro, komanso sitingathe kuneneratu kusintha kulikonse kwa mapulani ndi omanga.
2017
Chaka chino tikudziwa kale malingaliro ena: Citroen E-Berlingo, Mini Countryman Cooper S E All4, Porsche Panamera Turbo S E-Hybrid, Smart Fortwo electric drive, Smart Forfour electric drive ndi Volkswagen e-Golf.
Koma chaka changotsala pang’ono kutha. Pofika kumapeto kwa chaka, BMW i3 idzalandira kukonzanso ndi mtundu wamphamvu kwambiri - i3S -, Kia Niro idzakhala ndi plug-in hybrid version, komanso Mitsubishi Eclipse Cross. Ndipo potsiriza tidzadziwa Tesla Model 3.
2018
Mmodzi wa apainiya poyesa kuchulukitsa magalimoto amagetsi potsiriza adzasinthidwa. Nissan Leaf idzawona mbadwo watsopano - idzawoneka mu 2017 - ndipo, zikuwoneka, idzakhala yokongola kwambiri. Ndilinso chaka chino pomwe ma crossovers amagetsi ochokera ku Audi, ndi e-tron, ndi Jaguar, ndi I-PACE, afika. Maserati avumbulutsa mtundu wosakanizidwa wa plug-in wa Levante, kutengera mphamvu yake kuchokera ku Chrysler Pacifica Hybrid.
Jaguar I-Pace
Kuyamba kwathunthu kwa Aston Martin m'magalimoto amagetsi, okhala ndi mtundu wina wa Rapide. BMW iwonetsa kukonzanso kwa i8, komwe kumagwirizana ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa mtundu wa roadster, ndikulonjezanso mphamvu zambiri kuchokera ku powertrain. Zaperekedwa kale, mtundu wosakanizidwa wa plug-in wa Volvo XC60, wotchedwa T8 Twin Engine, ufika pamsika. Kukayika kumapitilirabe ngati Faraday Future FF91 yodabwitsa ipanga msika, kutengera mavuto azachuma omwe omanga akukumana nawo.
2019
Chaka chodzaza ndi nkhani ndipo ambiri aiwo ali mumtundu wa crossover kapena SUV. Audi e-tron Sportback ndi Mercedes-Benz EQ C apeza mitundu yawo yopanga. Mbadwo watsopano wa BMW X3 udzakhala ndi mtundu wamagetsi, monga Porsche Macan. DS idzakhalanso ndi crossover yamagetsi ya B-segment, kugawana maziko amagetsi ndi 2008 Peugeot. Hyundai idzavumbulutsa crossover yochokera ku Ioniq ndipo dzina la Model E lidzazindikiritsa banja la zitsanzo za Ford, zomwe zimaphatikizapo crossover compact.
Audi e-tron Sportback Concept
Kudutsa m'magulu, Aston Martin adzadziwitsa DBX, yomwe ikuphatikizapo pempho lamagetsi. Ndipo ngati palibe kuchedwa, Tesla ayambitsa Model Y, crossover yotsagana ndi Model 3.
Kutuluka pa crossover, Mazda ndi Volvo amapanga 100% magalimoto amagetsi. Mazda yokhala ndi SUV ndipo sitikudziwabe zomwe Volvo ikuchita. Mtundu wamagetsi wa S60 kapena XC40 ndizomwe zimakambidwa kwambiri zamalingaliro. Mini idzakhalanso ndi chitsanzo cha magetsi, osaphatikizidwa muzitsulo zilizonse zamakono, ndipo Peugeot 208 idzakhalanso ndi magetsi. SEAT iwonjezera Mii yamagetsi pamndandanda ndikutisunga mugulu la Volkswagen, Skoda iwonetsa plug-in hybrid Superb.
Pomaliza, tidziwa mtundu wa Porsche's fantastic Mission E.
2020
Mayendedwe a nkhani akadali apamwamba. Renault idzawulula m'badwo watsopano wa Zoe, Volkswagen idzawonetsa kupanga kwa I.D., komanso Skoda idzawulula lingaliro la Vision E. Audi idzakhala ndi Q4 yamagetsi, komanso SEAT ndi KIA idzakhala ndi ma SUV opanda mpweya. Kodi Citroën adzaperekanso crossover ya B-segment yamagetsi, mwina mtundu wamalingaliro amtsogolo a C-Aircross? Mtundu waku France udzabetchanso pa C4 yamagetsi, komanso wolowa m'malo wa DS 4. Mercedes-Benz imakulitsa banja la EQ, ndi EQ A.
ID ya Volkswagen ikuyembekezeka kukhala mtundu woyamba wamagetsi 100% kuchokera ku mtundu waku Germany, kumapeto kwa 2019.
Kumbali ya opanga ku Japan, Honda adzaulula mtundu wamagetsi wa Jazz, Toyota idzayamba mu magalimoto amagetsi oyendetsedwa ndi batri ndipo ndi kukoma kosiyana, Lexus idzadziwitsa LS Fuel-cell.
Chodabwitsacho chidzachokera kwa Maserati omwe adzapereke, akuyenera. Alfieri wofunidwa, coupé yamasewera, koma m'malo mwa V6 kapena V8, iyenera kukhala 100% yamagetsi.
2021
Chaka chino, Mercedes-Benz idzakulitsa banja lachitsanzo la EQ ndi zowonjezera ziwiri: EQ E ndi EQ S. BMW yomwe idakalipo idzapereka i-Next (dzina lachidule), lomwe, kuwonjezera pa kukhala magetsi, lidzagulitsa kwambiri teknoloji. kwa magalimoto odziyimira pawokha. Bentley akuwonetsanso zotulutsa ziro ndikuwonetsa kwa SUV (mtundu wa Bentayga?).
Nissan idzakulitsa mitundu yake yamagetsi ndi chiwonetsero cha crossover pogwiritsa ntchito maziko a Leaf, Peugeot idzakhala ndi magetsi a 308 ndipo Mazda idzawonjezera plug-in hybrid kumtundu wake.
2022
Tikufika 2022, chaka chomwe Volkswagen idzatsagana ndi I.D. ndi mtundu wa SUV. Idzakhala mtundu wopanga wa I.D. Crozz? Mercedes-Benz idzawonjezera matupi a SUV ku EQ E ndi EQ S. Porsche idzakhalanso ndi SUV imodzi yamagetsi, yomwe ikuyembekezeka kuchoka ku zomangamanga za Mission E.
Magawo angapo pansipa, opanga aku France apereka Citroën C4 Picasso yamagetsi ndipo tiwona SUV ya gawo la C ndi Peugeot ndi Renault. Mu gawo lomwelo, Astra idzakhalanso ndi mtundu wamagetsi. Pomaliza mndandanda wathu, BMW iyenera kudziwitsa za m'badwo watsopano wa BMW i3.