2019 inali chaka chogwira ntchito kwambiri kwa a Euro NCAP (European New Car Assessment Programme). Pulogalamu yodzifunira imayang'ana chitetezo cha magalimoto omwe timagula ndikuyendetsa, ndipo ikupitirizabe kukhala chizindikiro kwa aliyense kuti chitsanzo china chili chotetezeka bwanji.
Euro NCAP idasonkhanitsa zidziwitso zingapo zokhudzana ndi zomwe zidachitika mu 2019, zomwe zidapangitsanso kuti apeze manambala owulula.
Kuwunika kulikonse kumakhudza mayeso anayi osokonekera, komanso kuyesa magawo ang'onoang'ono monga mipando ndi oyenda pansi (akugubuduzika), kukhazikitsa njira zoletsa ana (CRS) ndi machenjezo a malamba.
Mayesero a machitidwe a ADAS (makina othandizira oyendetsa galimoto) adadziwika bwino, kuphatikiza mabuleki odzidzimutsa mwadzidzidzi (AEB), kuthandizira kuthamanga ndi kukonza njira.
Magalimoto 55 adavotera
Mavoti adasindikizidwa pamagalimoto 55, omwe 49 anali atsopano - atatu okhala ndi mavoti apawiri (omwe ali ndi phukusi lotetezedwa komanso opanda chitetezo), zitsanzo zinayi za "mapasa" (galimoto imodzi koma zosiyana) ndipo panalibe malo oti muwunikirenso.Pagulu lalikulu komanso losiyanasiyana ili, Euro NCAP idapeza:
- Magalimoto 41 (75%) anali ndi nyenyezi zisanu;
- Magalimoto 9 (16%) anali ndi nyenyezi zinayi;
- Magalimoto a 5 (9%) anali ndi nyenyezi za 3 ndipo palibe amene anali ndi zochepa kuposa izi;
- 33% kapena gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a zitsanzo zoyesera zinali magetsi kapena ma plug-in hybrids akuwonetsa kusintha komwe tikuwona pamsika;
- 45% anali SUVs, kutanthauza okwana 25 zitsanzo;
- njira yotchuka kwambiri yoletsa ana inali Britax-Roemer KidFix, yolimbikitsidwa ndi 89% ya milandu;
- boneti yogwira ntchito (imathandizira kuchepetsa zotsatira za kukhudzidwa kwa mutu wa oyenda pansi) inalipo mu 10 ya magalimoto (18%);
Thandizo loyendetsa galimoto
Machitidwe a ADAS (machitidwe apamwamba othandizira oyendetsa galimoto), monga momwe tafotokozera kale, anali mmodzi mwa otsutsa a Euro NCAP assessments mu 2019. Kufunika kwawo kukupitirizabe kukula chifukwa, chofunika kwambiri kuposa galimoto yomwe imatha kuteteza anthu omwe ali nawo ngati ikuwombana. , kungakhale bwino kupeŵa kugundana koyambirira.
Mwa magalimoto 55 omwe adawunikidwa, Euro NCAP idalembetsa:
- Emergency autonomous braking (AEB) inali yokhazikika pamagalimoto 50 (91%) ndi kusankha pa 3 (5%);
- Kuzindikira kwa oyenda pansi kunali kokhazikika m'magalimoto 47 (85%) ndi kusankha mu 2 (4%);
- Kuzindikira kwa apanjinga kunali kokhazikika m'magalimoto 44 (80%) ndi kusankha mu 7 (13%);
- Tekinoloje yothandizira kukonza kanjira monga muyezo pamitundu yonse yoyesedwa;
- Koma zitsanzo za 35 zokha zinali ndi kukonza njira (ELK kapena Emergency Lane Keeping) monga muyezo;
- Mitundu yonse inali ndiukadaulo wa Speed Assist;
- Mwa izi, mitundu 45 (82%) idadziwitsa oyendetsa liwiro la liwiro la gawo linalake;
- Ndipo mitundu 36 (65%) idalola woyendetsa kuti achepetse liwiro lagalimoto moyenerera.
Mapeto
Zowunika za Euro NCAP ndizodzifunira, koma ngakhale zinali choncho, adatha kuyesa magalimoto ambiri ogulitsa kwambiri pamsika waku Europe. Mwa mitundu yonse yatsopano yomwe idagulitsidwa mu 2019, 92% ili ndi mavoti ovomerezeka, pomwe 5% yamitunduyi idatha kutsimikizika - idayesedwa zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi kapena kuposerapo zapitazo - ndipo 3% yotsalayo ndi yosawerengeka (sanayesedwepo).
Malinga ndi Euro NCAP, m'magawo atatu oyambirira a 2019, magalimoto 10 895 514 adagulitsidwa (atsopano) ndi chiwerengero chovomerezeka, 71% omwe ali ndi chiwerengero chachikulu, mwachitsanzo, nyenyezi zisanu. 18% ya onse anali ndi nyenyezi zinayi ndi 9% nyenyezi zitatu. Ndi nyenyezi ziwiri kapena zochepa, adawerengera 2% ya malonda atsopano agalimoto m'magawo atatu oyambirira.
Pomaliza, Euro NCAP ikuzindikira kuti patha zaka zambiri kuti phindu laukadaulo waposachedwa kwambiri wachitetezo chagalimoto ziwonekere mu ziwerengero zachitetezo cha pamsewu ku Europe.
Mwa magalimoto okwana 27.2 miliyoni omwe adagulitsidwa pakati pa Januware 2018 ndi Okutobala 2019, mwachitsanzo, pafupifupi theka la magalimoto adasankhidwa chaka cha 2016 chisanafike, pomwe matekinoloje ambiri awa, makamaka okhudzana ndi njira zothandizira kuyendetsa galimoto, amangokhala pamagalimoto ochepa komanso momwe magwiridwe antchito awo amagwirira ntchito. zinali zochepa kuposa lero.