pambuyo pa zosefera tinthu kwa makina otulutsa magalimoto, dizilo ndi mafuta, zikuwoneka kuti zosefera tinthu kwa mabuleki . Wopangidwa ndi cholinga chochepetsa kutulutsa kwa tinthu tating'onoting'ono tomwe timatuluka panthawi ya braking, mawonekedwe a Volkswagen adatengedwa kale kuti ayese.
Zowoneka poyesedwa mu Volkswagen Golf GTD, sizikudziwika kuti zoseferazi zimachokera kuti, koma zonse zimaloza kuti ndi a kampani ya Mann + Hummel, yomwe kuyambira 2003 idadzipereka kuti ithane ndi mpweya wochokera ku mabuleki.
Malinga ndi Mann+Hummel, chaka chilichonse pafupifupi 10 matani zikwi za particles zimenezi zimatuluka. , ndipo izi ndi ku Germany kokha. Ngati mukudabwa kuti tinthu tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono ndi chiyani, kodi mukuwona ufa wakuda uja womwe umasokoneza nthiti zanu? Ndi zimenezo, koma ndi chiyani?
Ndi miyeso yochepera 10 ma micrometer (PM10), ali paliponse, osati opangidwa ndi magalimoto okha, kaya akuyaka kapena ayi - pamphambano pali kuchuluka kwakukulu kwa izi chifukwa ndi madera oyendetsa mabuleki - komanso munjira zapansi panthaka.
Kodi tinthu toopsa tomwe timapangidwa ndi chiyani? Pakati pa zigawo zake timapeza zitsulo monga chitsulo, mkuwa ndi manganese, ndipo tikupuma zonse.
Ubwino wa zosefera za mabuleki ndi chiyani?
Kuwonjezera pa ubwino wodziwikiratu wa chilengedwe ndi thanzi la anthu (pambuyo pa zonse, tinthu tating'onoting'ono timakhala m'mapapo a alveoli mofanana ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono timene timapangidwa ndi injini zoyaka moto), Mann + Hummel akuti pangakhalenso zopindulitsa malinga ndi chikhalidwe cha chilengedwe cha zitsanzo. .
Lembetsani ku kalata yathu yamakalata
Malinga ndi kampani yaku Germany, kukhazikitsidwa kwa zosefera za tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta mabuleki kumapangitsa kuti zitheke kulinganiza "kutulutsa mpweya" kwamitundu yomwe imatchedwa Euro 5. Izi ndichifukwa choti kugwidwa kwa tinthu ting'onoting'ono sikungakhale kokha kwa omwe amapangidwa mu mabuleki, monga Zosefera izi akhoza kungoyankha analanda amene kale inaimitsidwa mu mlengalenga.
Chifukwa chake, malinga ndi Mann + Hummel, kugwidwa kwa tinthu tating'ono ndi zosefera izi kumatha kuthana ndi zomwe zimatulutsidwa ndi injini, zomwe zingawalole kugawidwa (molingana ndi mpweya) ngati Euro 6 kapena mwinanso magalimoto amagetsi - ngakhale magalimoto amagetsi amatulutsa. particles akamapachika - kuwapangitsa kuti asakhale ndi ziletso zina zamagalimoto.
Zosefera zopangidwa ndi Mann + Hummel zimatha kusintha mabuleki amitundu yosiyanasiyana, osamva dzimbiri komanso amatha kupirira kutentha komwe kumapangidwa panthawi ya braking. Malinga ndi mayeso, izi akhoza analanda kwa 80% ya particles kwaiye pa braking.
Gwero: Carscoops ndi Mann+Hummel.