Ngati m'chigawo choyamba cha Special ichi tidawona kuti zizindikiro zina sizinathe kukumana ndi zovuta zomwe zinkagwira ntchito zamagalimoto kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 21, ena adatha kutenga malo awo.
Ena adangobwera kumene pomwe ena adabadwanso kuchokera phulusa ngati Phoenix, ndipo tidawonanso mitundu ikubadwa kuchokera…
Kufalikira pamagulu angapo ndikudzipereka kuti apange mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya magalimoto, tikukusiyani pano ndi mitundu yatsopano yomwe makampani oyendetsa galimoto adalandira zaka makumi awiri zapitazi.
Tesla
Yakhazikitsidwa mu 2003 ndi Martin Eberhard ndi Marc Tarpenning, sizinali mpaka 2004 pamene Tesla adawona Elon Musk akufika, "injini" kumbuyo kwake ndikukula kwake. Mu 2009 idayambitsa galimoto yake yoyamba, Roadster, koma inali Model S, yomwe idakhazikitsidwa mu 2012, yomwe idatulutsa mtundu waku America.
Mmodzi mwa omwe amatsogolera kukwera kwa magalimoto amagetsi a 100%, Tesla yadzikhazikitsa yokha ngati chizindikiro pamlingo uwu ndipo, ngakhale kuti ululu ukukula, lero ndi galimoto yamtengo wapatali kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, ngakhale ili kutali kwambiri. yomwe imapanga magalimoto ambiri.
Abarth
Yakhazikitsidwa mu 1949 ndi Carlo Abarth, kampani yodziwika bwino idzatengedwa ndi Fiat mu 1971 (idzatha kukhalapo ngati bungwe lake mu 1981), kukhala gawo la masewera a chimphona cha Italy - chomwe tili ndi ngongole zambiri za Fiat ndi Lancia. mu mpikisano wapadziko lonse lapansi.
Pamsewu magalimoto, dzina Abarth amatha kukonda mitundu ingapo osati kuchokera ku Fiat (kuchokera ku Ritmo 130 TC Abarth kupita ku "bourgeois" Stilo Abarth), komanso kuchokera kumagulu ena mugululi. Mwachitsanzo, Autobianchi ndi "spiky" A112 Abarth.
Koma mu 2007, ndi gulu la Fiat lomwe likutsogoleredwa kale ndi Sergio Marchionne, chisankho chinatengedwa kuti Abarth akhale chizindikiro chodziimira, chowonekera pamsika ndi "poizoni" ya Grande Punto ndi 500, chitsanzo chomwe chimadziwika bwino kwambiri. .
Magalimoto a DS
Adabadwa mu 2009 ngati mtundu wa Citroën, Magalimoto a DS idapangidwa ndi cholinga chosavuta: kupereka gulu la PSA panthawiyo lingaliro lomwe lingafanane ndi malingaliro aku Germany.
Kudziyimira pawokha kwa DS Automobiles monga mtundu kudabwera mu 2015 (ku China idafika zaka zitatu m'mbuyomo) ndipo idadziwika chifukwa cha imodzi mwazojambula zodziwika bwino za Citroën: DS. Ngakhale zoyambazo zimadziwika kuti "DS" tanthauzo la "Distinctive Series".
Ndi kuchuluka kokwanira, mtundu womwe Carlos Tavares adapereka zaka 10 kuti "awonetse zomwe zili zofunika" adalengeza kale kuti kuyambira 2024 kupita mtsogolo, mitundu yake yonse yatsopano idzakhala yamagetsi.
Genesis
Dzina Genesis ku Hyundai idabadwa ngati chitsanzo, yomwe idakwera kukhala mtundu wamtundu wang'ono ndipo, ngati DS Automobiles, idakhala mtundu wokhala ndi dzina lake. Ufulu udafika mu 2015 ngati gawo loyamba la Hyundai Motor Group, koma mtundu woyamba wathunthu udatulutsidwa mu 2017.
Dziwani galimoto yanu yotsatira
Kuyambira pamenepo, Hyundai a umafunika mtundu wakhala simenti yokha mu msika ndipo chaka chino anatenga "sitepe yaikulu" mbali imeneyi, kupanga kuwonekera koyamba kugulu ake pa msika wovuta kwambiri European. Pakadali pano, ikupezeka ku United Kingdom, Germany ndi Switzerland. Komabe, pali ndondomeko zowonjezera misika ina, ndipo chinthu chokha chomwe chatsala ndikudziwa ngati msika wa Chipwitikizi ndi umodzi mwa iwo.
Polestar
Monga mitundu yambiri yomwe idabadwa kuyambira koyambirira kwa zaka za zana la 21, momwemonso Polestar "anabadwa" mu 2017 kuti adziyimire yekha mu gawo la premium. Komabe, magwero ake amasiyana ndi ena omwe atchulidwa pano, monga kumene Polestar anabadwira ku dziko la mpikisano, akuthamanga zitsanzo za Volvo mu STCC (Swedish Touring Championship).
Dzina la Polestar likanangowonekera mu 2005, pamene kuyandikira kwa Volvo kunakula, kukhala bwenzi lovomerezeka la wopanga Swedish mu 2009. Idzapezeka kwathunthu ndi Volvo mu 2015 ndipo ngati, poyamba, imagwira ntchito ngati gawo lamasewera la Swedish brand ( m'chifanizo cha AMG kapena BMW M), adzalandira ufulu posakhalitsa pambuyo pake.
Masiku ano ili ndi mpando wake, halo-galimoto ndi mapulani osiyanasiyana wathunthu kumene bwino SUVs sadzasowa.
alpine
Mosiyana ndi zopangidwa zomwe takambirana mpaka pano, ndi alpine ali kutali ndi kukhala watsopano. Yakhazikitsidwa mu 1955, mtundu wa Gallic "unabisala" mu 1995 ndipo unayenera kuyembekezera mpaka 2017 kuti ubwererenso kumalo owonekera - ngakhale kuti kulengeza kwake kunachitika mu 2012 - kubwereranso ndi dzina lodziwika bwino m'mbiri yake, A110.
Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo yakhala ikuvutika kuti ipezenso malo ake pakati pa opanga magalimoto oyendetsa masewera ndikukwera ndondomeko ya "Renaulution", sikuti idangotengera Renault Sport (yomwe dipatimenti yake ya mpikisano idaphatikizidwa mu 1976), koma tsopano ili ndi mapulani amitundu yonse. …zonse zamagetsi.
CUPRA
Poyambirira amafanana ndi ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi ochokera ku SEAT - CUPRA yoyamba (kuphatikiza mawu oti Cup Racing) idabadwa ndi Ibiza, mu 1996 - mu 2018. CUPRA adawona udindo wake wotsogola mkati mwa Gulu la Volkswagen likuwonjezeka, kukhala mtundu wodziyimira pawokha.
Ngakhale kuti chitsanzo chake choyamba, SUV Ateca, chinapitirizabe "kumangiriridwa" ku chitsanzo cha SEAT chodziwika bwino, Formentor anayamba njira yochoka ku SEAT, ndi zitsanzo zake ndi mitundu yake, kusonyeza zomwe mtundu wachichepere ungathe.
Pang'ono ndi pang'ono, mitunduyi yakhala ikukula, ndipo ngakhale imasungabe malumikizano apafupi kwambiri ndi SEAT, monga Leon, adzalandira mndandanda wa zitsanzo zomwe ndizosiyana nazo ... ndi 100% magetsi: Wobadwa (watsala pang'ono kufika) ndi yoyamba , ndipo pofika 2025 idzaphatikizidwa ndi ena awiri, Tavascan ndi mtundu wa UrbanRebel.
Enawo
Zaka zana XXI ikukula kwambiri popanga mitundu yatsopano yamagalimoto, koma ku China, msika waukulu wamagalimoto padziko lonse lapansi, ndizovuta kwambiri: m'zaka za zana lino zokha, magalimoto atsopano opitilira 400 adapangidwa kumeneko, ambiri aiwo akufuna kupezerapo mwayi. kusintha kwa paradigm kwa kuyenda kwamagetsi. Monga momwe zidachitikira zaka makumi angapo zoyambirira zamakampani opanga magalimoto (zaka za zana la 20) ku Europe ndi United States of America, ambiri adzawonongeka kapena kutengeka ndi ena, ndikuphatikiza msika.
Zingakhale zotopetsa kutchula onse pano, koma ena ali kale ndi maziko olimba mokwanira kuti achuluke padziko lonse lapansi - m'malo osungiramo zinthu zakale mutha kupeza ena aiwo, omwe ayambanso kufika ku Europe.
Kunja kwa China, m'misika yophatikizika kwambiri, tawona kubadwa kwazinthu monga Ram, yomwe idakhazikitsidwa mu 2010 ngati Dodge spinoff, ndi imodzi mwazinthu zopindulitsa kwambiri za Stellantis; ndipo ngakhale mtundu wapamwamba waku Russia, Aurus, m'malo mwa British Rolls-Royce.
Poyambirira chitsanzo cha Dodge, RAM inakhala chizindikiro chodziimira mu 2010. Ram Pick-up tsopano ndi chitsanzo chogulitsa kwambiri cha Stellantis.