Monga silhouette ya SUV imasamalira magawo onse - C ndi chimodzimodzi, ngakhale kuti nthawi zonse imakhala yofunika kwambiri pamsika waku Europe - olamulira amsika apamwamba aku Europe amatha kutsutsana ndi zomwe zikuchitika ndikuwongolera mawonekedwe awo momwe angathere. . Chatsopano MPANDO Leon tangochita zimenezo.
Ngati tiwonjezera pakufunika uku kuti Leon ndiye mtundu wogulitsidwa kwambiri wa SEAT (mayunitsi opitilira 150,000 mu 2019) - komanso galimoto yogulitsidwa kwambiri pamsika wakunyumba, Spain, zaka zisanu zapitazi - sizovuta onani kufunika kwa kukhazikitsidwa kwa m'badwo watsopano.
Kupanga ndichimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimakulimbikitsani kugula mugawo la C ndipo SEAT Leon watsopano adabadwa kuchokera kumayendedwe olimba mtima a director a SEAT, Alejandro Mesonero-Romanos, kuti awonekere kwambiri kuposa Golf VIII (wosamala kwambiri mu mizere yake yakunja).
Ndipo iyi idzakhala imodzi mwa makadi a lipenga omwe mbadwo wa 4 wa mgwirizano wa ku Spain uyenera kupitiriza ntchito yamalonda ya omwe adatsogolera atatu omwe, mowonjezereka, adagulitsa mayunitsi 2.2 miliyoni kuyambira 1999, pamene Leon woyamba anabadwa.
Nthawi yomweyo n'zoonekeratu kuti kutsogolo grille amapeza mwaukali ndi mawonekedwe atsopano azithunzi-atatu, pamene nyali zozungulira amaumitsa mawu mu Leon watsopano, amene amakula 8 masentimita m'litali, pamene m'lifupi ndi kutalika n'kosavuta kusintha. Boneti ndi lalitali pang'ono, mizati yakutsogolo idachepetsedwa pang'ono ndipo chowongolera chakutsogolo chinayikidwa molunjika, "kuwongolera mawonekedwe", monga momwe Mesonero adafotokozera.
Pali zofananira ndi grille ya Ford Focus ndi nsanamira yakumbuyo ndikukumbutsa mapanelo a thupi la Mazda3 mu Leon iyi yomwe ili yozungulira kuposa m'badwo wam'mbuyo wam'mbuyo, koma chomaliza chimakhala ndi mawonekedwe osatsutsika komanso mawonekedwe.
Malo ambiri kuposa Golf...
Podziwa kuti MQB modular maziko amalola wopanga kusewera ndi kuchuluka kwa galimoto pafupifupi ngati kuti zida Lego, n'zosadabwitsa kuti wheelbase wa MPANDO watsopano Leon ndi wofanana ndi Skoda Octavia (2686 mm) , amene ali 5 masentimita kuposa momwe zinalili ndi Golf ndi A3 (komanso molingana ndi Leon wakale). Chifukwa chake MPANDO umapereka ma legroom akumbuyo kuposa opikisana nawo awiri aku Germany 'gem' ndipo ndi amodzi mwamitundu yowolowa manja kwambiri m'mutu uno m'kalasili.
Thunthu lili ndi buku la malita 380, pafupifupi kwa kalasi ndi wofanana Volkswagen ndi Audi, koma ang'onoang'ono kuposa Octavia, amene ali sedan thupi silhouette, ndi anatambasula kwambiri kumbuyo danga - 32 masentimita poyerekeza ndi Leon - kulola kuti agwire mutu wa chonyamulira katundu wamkulu pamsika mu gawo ili: osachepera malita 600.
Lembetsani ku kalata yathu yamakalata
Mawonekedwe a chipinda chonyamula katundu ndi okhazikika komanso ogwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo voliyumuyo imatha kuonjezedwa ndi kupindika kwanthawi zonse kwapampando, komwe kumapangitsa kuti pakhale malo onyamula katundu pafupifupi lathyathyathya.
Kutalika kumbuyo ndi kokwanira kwa okhalamo mpaka 1.85 m ndipo chifukwa chokhala ndi utali wautali waulere kumakupatsani mwayi wosintha chiuno ngati osewera mpira wa basketball, pomwe m'lifupi, okwera awiri akumbuyo amayenda bwino kwambiri ndipo wachitatu. imavutitsidwa ndi ngalande yowoneka bwino pansi, pakati, monganso mitundu yonse ya nsanja iyi.
Mfundo yakuti pali malo olowera mpweya wolowera kumbuyo ndi olandiridwa, nthawi zina ndi malamulo awo a kutentha ndi mawonedwe a digito.
Technology ndi khalidwe, koma dashboard alibe sporty khalidwe
Mkati, zipangizo ndi zomaliza zimalimbikitsa chidaliro chifukwa cha kulimba ndi khalidwe la tactile, pamene mipando ndi yokwanira mokwanira komanso yomasuka, powona kuthandizira kowonjezereka kwa matembenuzidwe amphamvu kwambiri.
Timakumana ndi zinthu zomwe zatulutsidwa posachedwa m'banja la Volkswagen la mitundu yophatikizika komanso chizolowezi chochepetsera zowongolera zomwe zimatsata malangizo operekedwa ndi mindandanda yazithunzi zowonera, pomwe malo amamasulidwa mkatikati mwa dashboard ndi pakati pa mipando yakutsogolo.
Chophimba ichi chikhoza kukhala 8.25 "kapena 10", monga chosankha kapena m'matembenuzidwe apamwamba, ndipo amakulolani kulamulira pafupifupi chirichonse ndi chirichonse, ndipo kulamulira kwa nyengo kungathe kulamulidwa pansipa. Komabe, tactile bar system sizowoneka bwino, ndipo izi siziwoneka bwino kwambiri usiku, poyerekeza ndi mitundu ina ya Volkswagen Group yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito nsanja yamagetsi ya MIB3 yatsopanoyi.
Ndizosatsutsika kuti kasinthidwe wamba ndi mfundo zoyendetsera ntchito ndizamakono kwambiri kuposa za Leon III, chowonadi ndichakuti ndimayembekezera kuti chinsalu chapakati chiphatikizidwe bwino mu dashboard (muchitsanzo cham'mbuyomu izi zidachitika), mosiyana ndi zomwe tikuwona. mu Golf yatsopano ndi A3, komanso kuti inali yolunjika kwa dalaivala (kukonza komweko kungapangidwe kwa Skoda Octavia yatsopano).
Chida cha digito (chokhazikika pazida zapamwamba) ndi chiwongolero chatsopano chokhala ndi gawo lopingasa lotsika zimathandizira kupanga chithunzi chamakono komanso kukhala limodzi, monganso chosankha chamagetsi cha DSG shift-by-waya automatic transmission. M'mawu ena, palibenso kugwirizana thupi ndi kufala, amene, mwa ubwino zina, amalola basi magalimoto wothandizira kuti athe kusankha zosintha popanda wosankha kusuntha, koma sikuthekanso kusintha pamanja ndi izo. kutumizirana ma automatic. , kokha kudzera pa tabu kuseri kwa chiwongolero.
M'mitundu yokhala ndi mitundu yoyendetsa, mutha kusankha Eco, Normal, Comfort ndi Sport, yomwe imasintha chiwongolero, bokosi la gear (zodziwikiratu) ndi phokoso la injini, kuwonjezera pa kuuma kwa kuyimitsidwa pomwe mpando watsopano Leon uli ndi kuyimitsidwa. variable damping (DCC kapena Dynamic Chassis Control). Zikatero, Individual mode ili ndi slider command yamitundu yosiyanasiyana yoyimitsidwa.
Pulatifomu ya MIB3 imalolanso kulumikiza machitidwe onse kugawo lolumikizirana pa intaneti ndi eSIM kuti ogwiritsa ntchito athe kupeza ntchito ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana.
Chimodzi mwamagawo omwe Leon watsopano akupita patsogolo kwambiri ndi machitidwe othandizira oyendetsa: kukonza mayendedwe, kuyang'anira oyenda pansi ndi mabasiketi adzidzidzi mumzinda, kuwongolera maulendo apanyanja, kuwongolera mabuleki pomwe galimoto ili pamzerewu komanso njira yofulumira yagalimoto. wapezeka, kudziwika akuyandikira mapeto a mzere immobilized magalimoto (kapena galimoto pangozi), ndi ntchito kulankhulana ndi magalimoto ena ndi zomangamanga msewu palokha mkati utali wozungulira 800 m. Machitidwe omwe ali kapena angakhale (akasankha) amatsimikizira chitetezo chanu.
Injini (pafupifupi) kukoma kulikonse
Ponena za injini, zonse zimayamba ndi gawo latsopano la lita imodzi ya lita imodzi ya petroli, yokhala ndi 110 hp, kenako ikupita ku 1.5 four-cylinder 130 hp, onsewo akuyenda pa Miller cycle, ndi turbo. za geometry yosinthika, muzochitika zonsezi chifukwa chakuchita bwino.
Mitundu yamphamvu kwambiri ya 1.5, yokhala ndi 150 hp, ingakhalenso "yosakanizidwa pang'ono" - eTSI, yomwe nthawi zonse imakhala ndi ma transmission 7-speed dual-clutch automatic transmission - ndi 48 V teknoloji ndi injini yoyambira / alternator. Dongosolo limatha kuchira mphamvu pakutsika (mpaka 12 kW), yomwe imasungidwa mu batire yaing'ono ya lithiamu-ion. Mwa magwiridwe antchito, amalola kuzimitsa injini ya mafuta pamene galimoto imayenda, imangogwedezeka ndi inertia yake kapena katundu wochepa wa accelerator, kapena kupereka mphamvu yamagetsi (mpaka 50 Nm) mu resumptions liwiro.
Magawo awiri a 1.5 l ali ndi dongosolo la ACM, lomwe limatseka theka la masilindala pazambiri zotsika.
Mtundu wa petulo umamalizidwa ndi mtundu wa gasi wachilengedwe ndi plug-in hybrid (yowonjezeranso kunja), yokhala ndi mphamvu yopitilira 204 hp - yomwe sinayambikebe ku Portugal - yomwe imaphatikiza injini ya 1.4 la petrol ndi 150 hp kupita ku mota yamagetsi. ya 85 kW (115 hp) ndi 330 Nm, yoyendetsedwa ndi batire ya 13 kWh, yomwe imalonjeza 100% mphamvu yamagetsi ya 60 km.
Kupereka kwa Dizilo kuli ndi malire, kumbali ina, kwa 2.0 TDI yokhala ndi 115 hp kapena 150 hp, yoyamba yokhayo ndi ma 6-speed manual transmission, yachiwiri ndi 7-speed DSG (lingaliro lomwe limatsatira mtundu wonsewo, mwachitsanzo, mitundu yolowera yokhala ndi kufalitsa kwamanja kokha, mitundu yapamwamba yokhala ndi zonse ziwiri kapena zokha).
1.5 eTSi imawala ndi mphamvu zamagetsi
Kugulitsa kwa SEAT yatsopano ya Leon kumayamba mwezi uno wa Meyi koma, ndi zoletsa zomwe zidachitika ndi mliriwu, tidatha kutsogolera mtundu wa 1.5 eTSi (mild hybrid) womwe, monga zinalili kale ndi Golf ndi A3 , adasiya zizindikiro zabwino kwambiri.
Osati kwambiri chifukwa akhoza kuchedwetsa 8.4s kuchokera 0 mpaka 100 Km/h kapena kufika 221 Km/h, koma makamaka chifukwa limasonyeza kuyankha okonzeka kuchokera kasinthasintha koyamba, kapena makokedwe pazipita (250 Nm) sakanati lipezeke posachedwapa kuchokera 1500 rpm.
Kusintha kwabwino kwa bokosi la giya la DSG lachangu komanso losalala lamasewera asanu ndi awiri limathandizira, monganso mphamvu yamagetsi ya "smooth" hybrid system, yomwe imadziwika pakuthamanga kwapakatikati, zomwe zimapangitsa kuyendetsa galimoto kukhala komasuka komanso kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito.
Mu Baibulo ili, kuyimitsidwa analibe absorber pakompyuta mantha ndipo ikukonzekera kukhala "youma", amene anawonjezera matayala okwera, 225/45 pa 17 mawilo. Zolakwika zina pakati pa ngodya zidawonedwa kuposa momwe zingakhalire zofunika, komanso chifukwa kuyimitsidwa kumbuyo kumayang'anira axle ya torsion osati zomangamanga zapamwamba zamawilo odziyimira pawokha - MPANDA watsopano Leon ndi Skoda Octavia watsopano wangonena. ekseli m'mitundu yokhala ndi ma injini opitilira 150 hp, pomwe Volkswagen Golf ndi Audi A3 amagwiritsa ntchito ekseli yakumbuyo yamitundu yambiri kuchokera ku 150 hp, kuphatikiza.
Chisinthiko chabwino chomwe tidachimva molunjika, cholondola kwambiri komanso cholumikizana kuposa choyambirira, pomwe mabuleki amawonetsa "kuluma" kolimba koyambirira, kupita patsogolo mwachilengedwe komanso kukana kutopa. Kukhazikika komanga - komwe kumatanthawuza kusakhalapo kwa phokoso la parasitic - komanso khalidwe la kutsekemera kwa mawu linali zinthu zina zabwino zomwe tinatenga kuchokera ku zochitika izi kumbuyo kwa gudumu la Leon watsopano.
Mfundo zaukadaulo
| MPANDO Leon 1.5 eTSI DSG | |
|---|---|
| Galimoto | |
| Zomangamanga | 4 masilindala pamzere |
| Kugawa | 2 ac/c./16 mavavu |
| Chakudya | Kuvulala direct, turbo |
| Mphamvu | 1498 cm3 |
| mphamvu | 150 hp pakati pa 5000-6000 rpm |
| Binary | 250 Nm pakati pa 1500-3500 rpm |
| Kukhamukira | |
| Kukoka | Patsogolo |
| Bokosi la gear | Automatic, pawiri clutch, 7 liwiro. |
| Chassis | |
| Kuyimitsidwa | FR: Mosasamala mtundu wa MacPherson; TR: Yokhazikika, yokhala ndi torsion bar |
| mabuleki | FR: Ma diski olowera mpweya; TR: Ma disks |
| Mayendedwe | thandizo lamagetsi |
| Chiwerengero cha matembenuzidwe a chiwongolero | 2.1 |
| kutembenuka kwapakati | 11.0m |
| Makulidwe ndi Maluso | |
| Comp. x m'lifupi x Alt. | 4368 mm x 1800 mm x 1456 mm |
| Kutalika pakati pa olamulira | 2686 mm |
| kuchuluka kwa sutikesi | 380-1240 L |
| mphamvu yosungiramo zinthu | 45l ndi |
| Kulemera | 1361 kg |
| Magudumu | 225/45 R17 |
| Zopereka ndi kudya | |
| Kuthamanga kwakukulu | 221 Km/h |
| 0-100 Km/h | 8.4s |
| mowa wosakaniza | 5.6 L / 100 Km |
| CO2 mpweya | 127g/km |
Olemba: Joaquim Oliveira/Press Inform.
Apa limodzi ndi Sportstourer.