Ariya, SUV yoyamba yamagetsi ya Nissan, ifika pamsika m'chilimwe cha 2022 ndikulozera njira yopangira magetsi a mtundu wa Japan, omwe anali atatsegulidwa kale ndi LEAF. Koma ngakhale zonsezi, Nissan bestseller akadali ndi dzina: Qashqai.
Ndi iye amene anatchuka SUV/Crossover mu 2007, ndipo kuyambira pamenepo wagulitsa mayunitsi oposa mamiliyoni atatu. Ndi nambala yofunikira kwambiri ndipo imakupatsirani udindo wowonjezera nthawi iliyonse mukasintha kapena, monga pano, m'badwo watsopano ukupindula.
Mu mutu wachitatu uwu, Nissan Qashqai ndi wamkulu kuposa kale, adawona mndandanda wa zida zowonjezera, zowonjezera zamakono ndi chitetezo ndikupeza kukongola kwatsopano, kutengera grille yodziwika bwino ya "V-Motion" yamitundu yaposachedwa.
Diogo Teixeira wakuwonetsani kale zonse zomwe zasintha ku Qashqai miyezi itatu yapitayo, pakulumikizana kwake koyamba ndi crossover yaku Japan pamisewu yamayiko. Mutha kuwona (kapena kubwereza!) Kanemayo pansipa. Koma, tsopano, ndinatha kukhala naye masiku asanu (kumene ndinachita pafupifupi 600 Km), mu Baibulo ndi injini 1.3 ndi 158 HP ndi sikisi-liwiro Buku gearbox, ndipo ine ndikuuzani inu momwe izo zinaliri.
Mpweya wa kaboni kuchokera ku mayesowa udzathetsedwa ndi BP
Dziwani momwe mungachepetsere kutulutsa kaboni m'galimoto yanu ya dizilo, petulo kapena LPG.
Chithunzi chasintha… ndipo chabwino!
Mwachidwi, Nissan Qashqai yatsopano ikupereka chithunzi chatsopano, ngakhale sichinadule mibadwo yam'mbuyomu. Ndipo izi zimakupatsani mwayi wodziwika bwino.
Chithunzi chatsopanochi chikutsatira malingaliro amtundu waposachedwa kwambiri wochokera kudziko ladzuwa lotuluka ndipo amachokera pa grille yayikulu ya "V-Motion" ndi siginecha yowala - yong'ambika kwambiri - mu LED.
Kupezeka koyamba ndi mawilo 20 ″, Qashqai imayenda pamseu wolimba kwambiri ndipo imawonetsa kulimba kwakukulu, makamaka chifukwa cha mawilo akulu kwambiri komanso mizere yodziwika bwino yamapewa.
Kuphatikiza pa zonsezi, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti Qashqai yakula mwanjira iliyonse. Kutalika kwake kunawonjezeka kufika 4425 mm (+35 mm), kutalika kufika 1635 mm (+10 mm), m'lifupi kufika 1838 mm (+32 mm) ndi wheelbase kufika 2666 mm (+20 mm).
Ponena za kuchuluka, zosinthazo ndizodziwika bwino. Pakuyeserera uku ndidamaliza kuyimitsa magalimoto kamodzi pafupi ndi m'badwo wachiwiri wa Qashqai ndipo kusiyana kwake kuli kofunikira. Koma ngati kukhudzidwa kwa chithunzi ndi kukhalapo kuli kwakukulu, kumawonekeranso mkati.
Malo a chilichonse ndi ... aliyense!
Kuwonjezeka kwa ma wheelbase kunapangitsa kuti anthu okhala m'mipando yakumbuyo (608 mm) apindule ndi mamilimita 28 m'chipinda chakumbuyo (608 mm) ndipo kutalika kwa thupi kunapangitsa kuti ziwonjezeke ndi 15 mm.
Papepala kusiyana kumeneku ndi kwakukulu, ndipo ndikhulupirireni kuti amadzimva ngati titakhala pamzere wachiwiri wa mipando, kuti sadzakhala ndi vuto lokhala ndi akuluakulu awiri apakati ndi mwana. Kapena "mipando" iwiri ndi munthu wapakati, mwachitsanzo...
Kumbuyo, mu thunthu, ndithu kukula kwatsopano. Kuphatikiza pakupereka malita owonjezera a 74 (chiwerengero chonse cha 504 malita), idaperekanso kutsegulira kwakukulu, chifukwa cha "kusungira" kosiyana ndi kuyimitsidwa kumbuyo.
Zodabwitsa zamphamvu
Ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa nsanja ya CMF-C, mawonekedwe odziwika bwino a SUV onse adalimbikitsidwa, zomwe sizodabwitsa, poganizira za kukula komwe kumawonedwa.
Chodabwitsa kwambiri ndikusintha kwa ma dynamics. Ndipo zoti Qashqai iyi ili ndi kuyimitsidwa kwatsopano komanso chiwongolero sichingakhale kutali ndi izi.
Ndipo popeza tikukamba za kuyimitsidwa, ndikofunikira kunena kuti Qashqai akhoza kudalira kuyimitsidwa kwa torsion axle kumbuyo kapena kuyimitsidwa kodziyimira pawokha pamawilo anayi, omwe ndi omwe ndidayesa.
Ndipo chowonadi ndichakuti ndizosavuta kuzindikira chisinthiko poyerekeza ndi mtundu wachiwiri. Chiwongolero ndicholondola kwambiri, banki m'makona imayendetsedwa bwino ndipo kuyimitsa kuyimitsidwa ndikovomerezeka.
Ndipo zonsezi accentuated mu Sport mode, amene kumawonjezera pang'ono kulemera kwa chiwongolero, zimapangitsa accelerator pedal tcheru kwambiri ndi kuitana mayendedwe apamwamba. M'munda uwu, palibe chomwe chingaloze ku SUV iyi, yomwe imapereka mbiri yabwino yokha. Ngakhale tikamagwiritsa ntchito molakwika pang'ono, kumbuyo nthawi zonse kumathandizira kuyika kokhotakhota.
Ndipo off-road?
Zithunzi zomwe zikutsagana ndi nkhaniyi zikutsutsa kale, koma kwa osokonekera kwambiri ndikofunikira kunena kuti ndinatenganso Qashqai ku "njira zoyipa". Kumapeto kwa sabata ku Alentejo adamulola kuti abweretse zovuta zingapo: misewu yayikulu, misewu yachiwiri ndi misewu yafumbi.
Izi zinali zoonekeratu kuti Qashqai anali ndi zomwe zidapangitsa kuti aipitse. Kupatula apo, gawo lomwe ndidayesa linali ndi kuyimitsidwa kolimba kumbuyo ndi mawilo 20 "ndi matayala 235/45.
Ndipo kunja kwa msewu, mawilo okulirapo komanso kuyimitsidwa kolimba kwatipangitsa "kulipira bilu", ndi Qashqai iyi "yodumpha". Kuphatikiza apo, panalinso kugwedezeka kwadzidzidzi komanso phokoso lochokera kumbuyo.
Dziwani galimoto yanu yotsatira
Ndipo mumsewu waukulu?
Apa, chilichonse chimasintha ndipo Qashqai amamva ngati "nsomba m'madzi". Makhalidwe a "wodzigudubuza" a SUV iyi ya ku Japan ndi abwino kuposa kale lonse, kuyimitsidwa kolimba si nkhani yachitonthozo komanso zomwe zimachitikira kumbuyo kwa gudumu zimakhala zabwino kwambiri.
Ndipo njira zingapo zothandizira kuyendetsa galimoto zomwe zimakhala ndi chitsanzo ichi zimathandizanso kwambiri pa izi, monga kusintha kwa kayendetsedwe kake, kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka magalimoto ndi mtunda wa galimoto yomwe ili patsogolo pathu.
Injini ili ndi "nkhope zambiri"
Pamsewu waukulu, injini ya petulo ya 1.3 turbo - palibe mitundu ya Dizilo m'badwo watsopanowu - wokhala ndi 158 hp (pali mtundu wa 140 hp) umapezeka nthawi zonse ndipo umawonetsa kukhuthala kosangalatsa, pomwe nthawi yomweyo amatipatsa ife. kumwa pafupifupi 5.5 l/100 Km.
Komabe, sindinakhutire kwambiri m’tauniyo. Pa ma revs otsika (mpaka 2000 rpm) injini imakhala yaulesi, zomwe zimatikakamiza kuti tizisunga ma revs apamwamba ndikugwira ntchito molimbika ndi zida kuti tipeze kupezeka komwe tikufuna. Ndipo ngakhale dongosolo la 12V lofatsa losakanizidwa lingachepetse kumverera uku.
Makina a gearbox siwothamanga kwambiri - ndikukhulupirira kuti mtundu wa gearbox wa CVT ukhoza kupititsa patsogolo luso - ndipo chopondapo cha clutch ndicholemera kwambiri, chomwe chimasokoneza chidwi chake. Zonsezi zikaphatikizidwa nthawi zina zimapanga makutu osafunika.
Nanga kumwa mowa?
Ngati mumsewu waukulu kumwa kwa Qashqai kunandidabwitsa - nthawi zonse ndimakhala pafupi ndi 5.5 l / 100 km - pa "msewu wotseguka" iwo anali apamwamba kuposa omwe amalengezedwa ndi mtundu waku Japan: kumapeto kwa masiku asanu oyesa ndi kuyesa. Pambuyo pa 600 km, makompyuta omwe ali pa bolodi adanena kuti pafupifupi 7.2 l / 100 km.
Kodi ndi galimoto yoyenera kwa inu?
Iye sangakhudze msika mofanana ndi 2007, ndipo sakanatha, pambuyo pake, ndi amene adalamulira chiyambi cha mafashoni a SUV / Crossover ndipo lero tili ndi msika wodzaza ndi malingaliro amtengo wapatali, opikisana kwambiri kuposa. konse. Koma Qashqai, yemwe tsopano ali m'badwo wake wachitatu, akupitiliza kudziwonetsa pamlingo wabwino kwambiri.
Ndi chithunzi chomwe, ngakhale sichikutembenuza mitu, chimapereka lingaliro lomveka bwino kuti iyi ndi Qashqai yosiyana, yovuta kwambiri. Crossover yaku Japan imadziwonetsera yokha ndi malo ochulukirapo komanso yodzaza ndi zida ndiukadaulo zomwe sizinganyalanyazidwe. Ndipo kupanga mawonekedwe ndi zokutira zimayimiranso chisinthiko.
Mipando yakutsogolo ndi omasuka kwambiri ndi kulola kwa kwambiri galimoto udindo.
Ngati tiwonjezera kuzinthu zambiri zomwe zakhala zikudziwika nthawi zonse, kugwiritsira ntchito pang'ono pamsewu waukulu ndi mphamvu zabwino zomwe zimasonyeza tikamayendetsa, timazindikira kuti ili ndi zonse zomwe ziyenera kukhala, kachiwiri, kupambana kwa Nissan.
Makhalidwe apansi omwe ali mumkhalidwe woipitsitsa amayenera kumveka bwino, koma ndikudziwa kuti mawilo 20 "ndi kuyimitsidwa kolimba kungakhale chifukwa. Injiniyo sinali yotsimikizika kwathunthu, kuwulula zolakwika zina m'maboma apansi. Koma ngati tidziwa kugwiritsa ntchito ndipo osalola kuti ma rev a injini agwe, si vuto.
Komabe, ndikuvomereza kuti ndinali wofunitsitsa kuyesa mtundu watsopano wosakanizidwa e-Mphamvu , momwe injini ya petulo imangotengera ntchito ya jenereta ndipo sichimalumikizidwa ndi chitsulo choyendetsa galimoto, ndikuyendetsa galimoto yokha ndi galimoto yamagetsi.
Dongosolo ili, lomwe limasintha Qashqai kukhala mtundu wamagetsi amafuta, lili ndi mota yamagetsi ya 190 hp (140 kW), inverter, jenereta yamagetsi, batire (yaing'ono) komanso, ndithudi, injini yamafuta, pamenepa injini yatsopano ya 1.5 l ya silinda itatu ndi turbocharged 154 hp, yomwe ndi injini yoyamba yosinthira masinthidwe kugulitsidwa ku Europe.