Ndi panthawi yovuta kukhalapo kwa Mitsubishi komwe timadziwa zatsopano Eclipse Cross PHEV - idatulutsidwa koyamba mu 2017 ndipo tsopano yatsitsimutsidwa, ndikukhazikitsa mtundu wosakanizidwa womwe sunachitikepo kale.
Mtundu waku Japan udalengezanso, osati kale kwambiri, kutuluka kwake pamsika waku Europe (kolimbikitsidwa ndi zaka zingapo za zotsatira zoyipa zapadziko lonse lapansi komanso kukonzanso mgwirizano wa Renault-Nissan-Mitsubishi), lingaliro lomwe lidasinthidwa ndi omwe adayambitsa.
Tsopano, kuchira kwa Mitsubishi kukudutsanso ku Europe, makamaka chifukwa cha "zolakwa" za Luca de Meo, wamkulu wa Renault Group kuyambira pakati pa chaka chatha, yemwe adavomera kupanga mitundu iwiri ya Mitsubishi kutengera Renault ku Europe. zomera, osati pochepetsa mtengo wa R&D, monga kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri mphamvu zopangira zomwe zidakhazikitsidwa ndi mgwirizano wa Franco-Japan ku Europe.
Koma izi sizikutsimikizira tsogolo la Eclipse Cross, chifukwa pali kuthekera kuti mitundu yokhala ndi ukadaulo waku Japan ichoka bwino kuyambira 2023, pomwe ndipamene Mitsubishi yoyamba yokhala ndi "mawu" achi French ifika. Zomwe zikutheka ndikugulitsa mayunitsi osakwana 15,000 / chaka ku Europe monga zidachitikira m'mavuto chaka chatha.
Kumbuyo ndiko komwe kunasintha kwambiri
The Eclipse Cross inafika mu 2017, yochokera ku nsanja ya Outlander (ndipo inatenga dzina lake kuchokera ku Coupe Coupe Mitsubishi yomwe inapangidwa pakati pa 1989 ndi 2012), koma sichinachitepo kanthu ku Ulaya, ndi malonda apachaka omwe sanapitirire mayunitsi 27,000. (mu 2019), atatsika mpaka theka ku Europe pofika 2020-Outlander ndi Space Star amagulitsa zambiri.
M'badwo watsopanowu, Mitsubishi Eclipse Cross PHEV ikuwonetsa mabampu atsopano, magulu owala opangidwanso (zakuthwa, zowoneka bwino za boomerang komanso zotsika, zowunikira masana ndi "zotembenuza" pamalo apamwamba) ndikuchotsa kugawanika komwe kumatsutsana. zenera lomwe silinasangalale pomwe mtundu woyambirira unayambitsidwa.
Mapangidwe ena onse akunja amasunga mawilo okulirapo komanso chiuno chokwera, kuphatikiza kuti sanalembetse kusiyana kulikonse m'lifupi kapena kutalika. Kutalika, inde, anakula zosachepera 14 masentimita, ngakhale wheelbase anakhalabe pa 2.67 m, kutanthauza kuti malekezero a galimoto anatambasula okha.
Makamaka kumbuyo, osachepera 10 cm, zomwe zinali zofunika kuti voliyumu ya katundu wa Eclipse Cross PHEV sanakhudzidwe kwambiri ndi zigawo za plug-in hybrid system (monga inverter ndi galimoto yamagetsi yakumbuyo) .
Tepi muyeso m'manja
The Eclipse Cross PHEV katundu katundu wa malita 359 sitingayerekeze ndi kuloŵedwa m'malo ake chifukwa anali ndi mzere wachiwiri wa mipando kuti patsogolo ndi retracted longitudinally ndi 20 cm (kotero buku la thunthu oscillated pakati 341 L ndi 448 L) ndipo tsopano mipando. zimakhazikika-kachiwiri, chifukwa cha kuyika kwa zigawo za hybrid system.
Koma zitha kufaniziridwa ndi ma SUV opikisana nawo ma plug-in hybrid - omwe amawonanso mitengo yawo ikusokonezedwa ndi gawo lamagetsi lamagetsi awo - monga Opel Grandland X, Citroen C5 Aircross, Ford Kuga kapena CUPRA Formentor kutidziwitsa kuti Eclipse Cross PHEV ili ndi sutikesi yachiwiri yaying'ono kuposa zonse, kupitilira mtundu waku Spain wokha.
Kumene, n'zotheka pindani pansi kumbuyo mipando kuonjezera katundu voliyumu (mu mbali asymmetrical) mpaka malita 1108, koma nthawi zonse pamakhala kuwuka pang'ono m'dera la mipando, pamene anagona pansi. Shelefuyo imasinthasintha ndi reel, yocheperako komanso yopanda madzi (kuwona ndi kukhudza) kuposa yolimba.
Legroom mumzere wachiwiri ndi wololera, koma osati waukulu kwambiri. Pafupifupi kusakhalapo kwa kukwera kwapakati pamzere wachiwiri kumakhala kokondweretsa (chinthu chomwe otsutsana nawo ambiri, ngakhale omwe ali ndi mbadwa zapamwamba kwambiri sangadzitamande), omwe mipando yawo imakhala yokwera kwambiri kuposa kutsogolo, zomwe zimalola okwera kumbuyo kukhala ndi malingaliro osasokoneza. poyenda.
M'malo mwake, kuwonekera kumbuyo kwa dalaivala kumasiya zambiri zofunika, osati chifukwa cha izi, komanso chifukwa tailgate ili ndi kuwonjezereka kochepa kwa pamwamba pa glazed.
Ponena za miyeso ya Eclipse Cross yatsopano ndi Outlander, imayambitsa, poyamba, zodabwitsa kuti mitundu iwiriyi ili ndi wheelbase yofanana, kutalika, m'lifupi komanso kulemera kwake, koma tisaiwale kuti, pansi pa thupi, amagawana kwambiri. chirichonse.
Koma tsopano kuti wolowa m'malo Outlander (omwe adzakhala pa msika chaka chamawa) zawululidwa, n'zoonekeratu kuti m'badwo watsopano wa SUV amakula exponentially, makamaka m'lifupi (6 masentimita zambiri) ndi pakati pa ma axles (zambiri 3.5) cm).
Zosintha komanso mkati
Mkati mwake timakhala ndi zosintha zingapo, mwachitsanzo, pa skrini yayikulu yapakati (8”) yomwe imaphatikiza mabatani awiri ozungulira (imataya touchpad yosadziwika bwino kuti iwongolere infotainment yomwe idakhazikitsidwa kale).
Chidacho chimasakanizidwa (analogi pazambiri komanso digito pakatikati) ndikuwonetsa zojambula zamakono, ndi rev counter ikupita ku mita yamphamvu yomwe imayika cholozera molingana ndi njira yoyendetsera, komanso injini yoyaka ikugwira ntchito. mphamvu yopangidwa ndi izo (kW). Palinso chiwonetsero chamutu pa slide pamwamba pa chidacho.
Ubwino wonsewo ndi wabwino kwambiri, wokhala ndi zofewa zambiri komanso mawonekedwe owoneka bwino amitundu yakuda okhala ndi zitsulo zachitsulo.
3 injini, 4 mawilo oyendetsa
Dongosolo la propulsion limadziwika bwino kuchokera ku Outlander PHEV, pogwiritsa ntchito mlengalenga, ma silinda anayi, 2.4 l atmospheric block (Atkinson cycle), pano ndi 98 hp yokha, yomwe imathandizidwa ndi mota yamagetsi, yomwe imayikidwanso kutsogolo, ya 60 kW (82 hp) ndi injini yachiwiri yamagetsi kumbuyo kwa 70 kW (95 hp), zomwe zikutanthauza kuti tili kumbuyo kwa 4 × 4, ngakhale kuti palibe shaft yotumizira yomwe imagwirizanitsa mawilo akutsogolo ndi kumbuyo. .
Ma motors awiri amagetsi amayendetsedwa ndi batri ya lithiamu-ion ya 13.8 kWh (yokwera pansi pagalimoto, pakati pa ma axle awiri) yomwe imatha kulipiritsidwa maola asanu ndi limodzi mnyumba, m'maola anayi mu Wallbox ( Eclipse's on- charger board ndi 3.7kW) kapena mphindi 25 basi mwachindunji panopa (DC, pa 22kW) kudutsa 0 mpaka 80%.
Ndinapeza "ma kilogalamu" angapo
Ndi makina opitilira 188 hp, Eclipse Cross PHEV imakhala, modabwitsa, yocheperako kuposa 163 hp 1.5 turbo yomwe idalowa m'malo.
Zolakwa zambiri zimachokera ku mfundo yakuti galimotoyo "yapeza" pafupifupi theka la tani (!) poyerekeza ndi yomwe inakhazikitsidwa ndi magudumu awiri ndi 350 kg (!) 1635 kg, motsatana, motsutsana ndi 1985 kg ya Eclipse Cross PHEV yatsopano. Izi ndi zomwe zimachitika tikawonjezera (koposa zonse) batri yothamanga kwambiri, magetsi awiri amagetsi, inverter, ndi injini yaikulu kwambiri (2.4 l motsutsana ndi 1.5 l).
Zotsatira zake zolemera zolemera / mphamvu (pafupifupi 10 kg / hp) sizimalola zozizwitsa. Kukonzekera konse (kuchuluka kwa 4000 rpm) ndi lingaliro (kuzungulira kwa Atkinson) kwa injini yamafuta kumakhala ndi mphamvu zokwanira komanso osati kuthamangitsa komanso kuchira mwachangu (ngakhale pomaliza kuyankha mwachangu kwa ma motors amagetsi kumathandizira kupanga zotsatira) .
tiyeni tipite ku manambala
Ngati tiyerekeza ndi Eclipse Cross 1.5 Turbo (2WD yapitayi), kuthamanga kuchokera ku 0 mpaka 100 km / h kumawonjezeka kuchoka pa 9.7s kufika pa 10.9s, mofanana ndi momwe liwiro lapamwamba limatsikira kuchoka pa 205 km / h kufika pa 162 km / h. . Poyerekeza ndi 1.5 Turbo yatsopano (yomwe siigulitsidwa ku Portugal), kuipa kwake ndi kocheperako (theka la sekondi kuchokera ku 0 mpaka 100 km / h) chifukwa kukula kwa SUV kwakula ndi 100 kg.
Chofunikira kwambiri ndi chakuti Mitsubishi Eclipse Cross PHEV yatsopano ndiyochedwa kuposa ma plug-in hybrid SUV omwe tawatchulawa m'kalasi mwake komanso kuti liwiro lake lalikulu likugwirizana kwambiri ndi la 100% yamagetsi a SUV (mwa njira, yamagetsi. liwiro lalikulu ndi 135 km / h). Kumbali ina, ndi amodzi mwamalingaliro osowa pamlingo uwu komanso mtengo wobweretsa magudumu onse - ina ndi Jeep Compass 4xe.
Mbali ina ya ndalamayi ndi yomwe imalengezedwa kuti imagwiritsa ntchito 2.0 l / 100 km, koma pokhapokha ngati pali batire yoyendetsa galimoto ndi chithandizo chamagetsi komanso ngakhale ndi "kuwala" phazi lakumanja, chifukwa kusowa kwachangu kumayambitsa sitepe yozama kwambiri. nthawi zambiri, zomwe zimawonjezera kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta a petulo (ndi magetsi, kwenikweni) komanso zimapangitsa kuti ulendowo ukhale wodekha (injini imakhala yaphokoso pa katundu wambiri).
Eclipse Cross PHEV, pulagi "yosiyana".
Ambiri sangakumbukire kuti iyi inali dongosolo loyamba la plug-in hybrid kuwonekera pamsika chifukwa mfundoyi ndi yofanana ndi Outlander PHEV, yomwe idakhazikitsidwa mu 2014, ndipo idakhala No. 1 mu gawo ili laling'ono ku Europe.
Chimodzi mwazinthu zapadera za plug-in hybrid iyi ndi njira yake yogwiritsira ntchito, yomwe ndi yosiyana kwambiri ndi ya mpikisano, popeza pano palibe gearbox ndipo injini ya petulo imakhala ndi zida zochepetsera komanso zogwiritsira ntchito ma multi-disc kuti muyatse. ndipo zimitsani kuyendetsa.
Kuphatikiza pa ntchito yake ngati jenereta, 2.4 l-silinda inayi imangoyendetsa mawilo pothandizira ma motors awiri amagetsi komanso pamwamba pa 65 km / h, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti pansi pa liwiro ili Eclipse Cross PHEV ndi 100 % yamagetsi (kutanthauza). kuti m’mudzi sizidzasiya kukhala choncho).
Mwayi woti ena ogwiritsa ntchito m'tawuni amangoyenda milungu ingapo "pa mabatire" (ngati atawalipiritsa) ndiwowona kwambiri kotero kuti makinawo amangoyambitsa injini yamafuta pakatha masiku 89 otsatizana a 100% kuyendetsa magetsi kuti ayeretse dongosolo lamafuta. Kumbali ina, kukhala ndi "liwiro limodzi" limagwira ntchito ngati giya yapamwamba, "giya 6" kunena kwake.
Pali mapulogalamu atatu oyendetsa galimoto omwe amayendetsedwa ndi makina ogwiritsira ntchito: o Zamagetsi (EV) momwe ma motors awiri amagetsi amachitira okha (mphamvu yochuluka ya 177 hp, liwiro lalikulu la 135 km / h) ndi mphamvu yochokera ku batri; The mndandanda wosakanizidwa momwe ma motors awiri amagetsi amapangitsanso mawilo kusuntha, koma momwe injini yoyaka moto, monga jenereta, imayendetsa batire (kuthamanga kwakukulu kwa 135 km / h); ndi hybrid yofanana , pamwamba pa 135 km / h, momwe injini yoyaka moto imagwirizanitsa kutsogolo kwa magetsi kuti asunthe mawilo akutsogolo, pamene galimoto yamagetsi yakumbuyo imachita chimodzimodzi ndi kumbuyo.
Dalaivala amatha kukhudza kuthamanga ndi kasamalidwe ka mphamvu posankha mawonekedwe a EV (ngati mabatire ali ndi charger yokwanira), kuyambitsa Save mode (kusungira batire gawo lina laulendo) kapena Kulipiritsa (kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta a injini kulipiritsa batire) ndikugwiritsanso ntchito zopalasa kumbuyo kwa chiwongolero kuti muwongolere (m'magulu asanu ndi limodzi) kukula kwa mphamvu yobwezeretsanso mphamvu pakutsika.
Monga mwachizolowezi, njira yochepetsera yotsika kwambiri sikuchepetsa liwiro (zili ngati kuti galimotoyo ili mu freewheeling) ndipo njira yamphamvu kwambiri imakulolani kuyendetsa ndi pedal imodzi (popanda kugwiritsa ntchito brake).
Dalaivala ayenera kukumbukira kuti batire ikakhala yotsika kwambiri, yankho la injiniyo limakhala lochepa kwambiri, pali ngakhale graph ya mipiringidzo yabuluu yomwe imatsika kuchokera pa zinayi mpaka ziro pomwe batire imatsika ndi 25% mpaka 20%. , kotero kuti kuchepa kwakukulu kwa magwiridwe antchito sikungakugwireni modzidzimutsa, zomwe zitha kukhala zowopsa pakati pakudumphadumpha.
kwa maulendo abata
Ponena za khalidwe la kunyamula palokha, m'misewu yachiwiri ndi yokhotakhota, kukhazikika kwa Eclipse Cross PHEV ndikwabwino, komanso chifukwa cha kutalika kwapansi pang'ono (kunachokera ku 18.3 masentimita mpaka 19.1 masentimita makamaka chifukwa mawilo ndi aakulu. dimension) imathetsedwa ndi misa yowonjezereka, yomwe ili pafupi ndi nthaka, yomwe imapangitsa kuti galimotoyo ikhale "yobzalidwa" pa asphalt (pakati pa mphamvu yokoka ndi 3 cm kutsika kusiyana ndi mtundu wa petulo ndi 1 masentimita pansi kuposa Outlander). , motsamira mwamphamvu koma mosanyengerera chitonthozo.
Chiwongolero chopepuka komanso "chosawoneka bwino" chimayendera limodzi ndi kukhazikitsidwa komwe sikumapangitsa dalaivala kumva kuti ali ndi chidwi kwambiri ndi ntchito yake, pomwe braking imakwaniritsa, imathandizidwanso ndi kuyimba kwa bata komwe kumachitika paulendo uliwonse. kukwera pa Eclipse Cross PHEV.
Kuyendetsa kwa magudumu anayi kumasiyanasiyana nthawi zonse komanso pakati pa mawilo akutsogolo ndi kumbuyo, kukhala 45% -55% pakuyenda bwino pamayendedwe oyenda komanso kufika pafupi ndi 100% -0 ndi 0-100% kutengera mtundu wa galimoto, pansi. , kuyendetsa galimoto, etc. Pachifukwa ichi, tisaiwale kuti pali mitundu isanu: Eco, Normal, Asphalt, Gravel ndi Snow.
Mfundo zaukadaulo
| Mitsubishi Eclipse Cross PHEV | |
|---|---|
| Injini Yoyaka | |
| Zomangamanga | 4 masilindala pamzere |
| Kuyika | mtanda wakutsogolo |
| Mphamvu | 2360 cm3 |
| Kugawa | DOHC, 4 mavavu/cil., 16 mavavu |
| Chakudya | Kuvulala mosalunjika |
| mphamvu | 98 hp pa 4000 rpm |
| Binary | 193 Nm pa 2500 rpm |
| Electric Motor (kutsogolo) | |
| mphamvu | 60 kW (82 hp) |
| Binary | 137 nm |
| Electric Motor (kumbuyo) | |
| mphamvu | 70 kW (95 hp) |
| Binary | 195 nm |
| Zokolola Zambiri Zophatikiza | |
| Maximum Combined Power | ku 188hp |
| Maximum Combined Binary | N.D. |
| Ng'oma | |
| Chemistry | lithiamu ions |
| Mphamvu | 13.8kw |
| mphamvu yamagetsi | Njira zosinthira (AC): 3.7 kW; Direct panopa (DC): 22 kW. |
| Kutsegula | 230V: 6h; 3.7 kW: 4h; 0-80% (DC): 25 min. |
| Kukhamukira | |
| Kukoka | pa 4 wheels |
| Bokosi la gear | Gearbox (1 liwiro) |
| Chassis | |
| Kuyimitsidwa | FR: Independent MacPherson; TR: Multiarm Independent |
| mabuleki | FR: Ma diski olowera mpweya; TR: Ma disks olimba |
| Mayendedwe / Kutembenukira kumbuyo kwa gudumu | Thandizo lamagetsi / 2.9 |
| Makulidwe ndi Maluso | |
| Comp. x m'lifupi x Alt. | 4.545 m x 1.805 m x 1.685 m |
| Pakati pa ma axles | 2,670 m |
| thunthu | 359-1108 L |
| Depositi | 43l ndi |
| Kulemera | 1985kg pa |
| Matayala | 225/55 R18 |
| Zowonjezera, Zogwiritsira Ntchito, Zotulutsa | |
| Kuthamanga kwakukulu | 162 km/h (135 km/h mumayendedwe amagetsi) |
| 0-100 Km/h | 10.9s ku |
| kudziyimira pawokha kwamagetsi | Kuphatikiza: 45 km; Mzinda: 55 km |
| mowa wosakaniza | 2.0 l/100 Km; 19.3 kWh / 100 Km |
| CO2 mpweya | 46g/km |