Panali 400 zikwi mailosi kapena 643 737 Km mu zaka zitatu ndendende , zomwe zimapereka pafupifupi makilomita oposa 200 zikwi pachaka (!) - ndizo pafupifupi makilomita 600 patsiku, ngati mukuyenda tsiku lililonse pachaka. Monga momwe mungaganizire, moyo wa izi Tesla Model S si galimoto wamba. Ndi ya Tesloop, kampani ya shuttle ndi taxi yomwe ikugwira ntchito ku Southern California ndi US state of Nevada.
Manambala ndi ochititsa chidwi ndipo chidwi ndi chachikulu. Kodi kukonzako kudzawononga ndalama zingati? Ndipo mabatire, adakhala bwanji? Tesla akadali zitsanzo zaposachedwa, kotero palibe zambiri za momwe "amakalamba" kapena momwe amachitira ndi ma mileage omwe amapezeka m'magalimoto a Dizilo.
Galimoto yokha ndi Tesla Model S 90D - "kubatizidwa" ndi dzina la eHawk -, yoperekedwa mu Julayi 2015 ku Tesloop, ndipo pano ndi Tesla yemwe adayenda mtunda wa makilomita ambiri padziko lapansi. Ili ndi mphamvu ya 422 hp ndi mtundu wovomerezeka (malinga ndi EPA, bungwe loteteza zachilengedwe ku US) la 434 km.
Yanyamula kale anthu masauzande ambiri, ndipo mayendedwe ake anali ambiri kuchokera ku mzinda kupita kumzinda - ndiko kuti, misewu yayikulu - ndipo malinga ndi kuyerekezera kwa kampaniyo, 90% ya mtunda wonse womwe udalumikizidwa udatsegulidwa Autopilot. Mabatire nthawi zonse anali kulipiritsa pamasiteshoni othamanga a Tesla, Supercharger, kwaulere.
3 batire paketi
Ndi makilomita ochuluka kwambiri m'zaka zochepa, mavuto amayenera kubwera, ndipo kukayikira pankhani ya magetsi, makamaka kumatanthauza kutalika kwa mabatire. Pankhani ya Tesla, izi zimapereka chitsimikizo chazaka zisanu ndi zitatu. . Dalitso lofunika kwambiri m'moyo wa Model S iyi - eHawk idayenera kusintha mabatire kawiri.
Kusinthana koyamba kunachitika ku 312 594 Km ndipo chachiwiri pa 521 498 Km . Akadali mkati mwa magawo amaganiziridwa kuti ndi ovuta, kuti 58 586 Km , injini yakutsogolo inafunikanso kusinthidwa.
Pa kusinthanitsa koyamba , batire yapachiyambi inali ndi mphamvu yowonongeka ya 6% yokha, pamene mukusinthana kwachiwiri mtengo uwu unakwera kufika 22%. eHawk, yokhala ndi makilomita ambiri oyenda tsiku lililonse, adagwiritsa ntchito Supercharger kangapo patsiku ndikulipiritsa mabatire mpaka 95-100% - zonsezi sizikuvomerezedwa ndi Tesla kuti mukhale ndi thanzi labwino la batri. Izi zimalimbikitsa kulipiritsa batire mpaka 90-95% ndi makina othamangitsira mwachangu, komanso kukhala ndi nthawi yopumula pakati pa zolipiritsa.
Ngakhale zinali choncho, kusintha koyamba kukanapewedwa - kapena kuimitsidwa - monga miyezi itatu pambuyo pa kusintha, panali zosintha za firmware, zomwe zimayang'ana pa mapulogalamu okhudzana ndi owerengera osiyanasiyana - izi zinapereka deta yolakwika, ndi Tesla kupeza mavuto ndi chemistry ya batri yomwe idawerengedwa molakwika ndi pulogalamuyo. Mtundu waku America udasewera bwino ndikupanga kusinthana, kuti apewe kuwonongeka kwakukulu.
Pa kusinthanitsa kwachiwiri , yomwe inachitika mu Januwale chaka chino, inayamba vuto la kulankhulana pakati pa "kiyi" ndi galimoto, mwachiwonekere sichikugwirizana ndi paketi ya batri. Koma pambuyo poyesedwa ndi Tesla, adapeza kuti paketi ya batri sikugwira ntchito momwe iyenera kukhalira - yomwe ingakhale chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa 22% komwe kumawonedwa - kusinthidwa ndi paketi yokhazikika ya 90 kWh.
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ndalama
Izo sizinali pansi pa chitsimikizo, ndi yokonza ndi kukonza ndalama adzakhala apamwamba kwambiri kuposa Madola 18 946 otsimikizika (kupitilira ma euro 16,232) pazaka zitatu. Ndalamayi yagawidwa mu $6,724 yokonza ndi $12,222 yokonzekera kukonzekera. Ndiye kuti, mtengo wake ndi $0.047 chabe pa mailosi kapena, kutembenuza, kokha 0.024 € / km - inde, simunawerenge molakwika, osachepera masenti awiri pa mailo.
Tesla Model S 90D ili ndi ubwino wosalipira magetsi omwe amawononga - malipiro aulere ndi moyo wonse - koma Tesloop adawerengerabe mtengo wa "mafuta", mwachitsanzo, magetsi. Ndikadayenera kulipira, ndikadawonjezera US$41,600 (€35,643) pamtengo wake, pamtengo wa €0.22/kW, zomwe zingakweze mtengo kuchoka pa €0.024/km kufika pa €0.08/km.
A Tesloop adasankha mipando yayikulu, ndipo ngakhale pali anthu masauzande ambiri, akadali abwino kwambiri.
Tesloop imafananizanso izi ndi magalimoto ena omwe ali nawo, a Tesla Model X 90D , kumene mtengo ukuwonjezeka 0.087 € / Km ; ndikuyerekeza kuti mtengowu ungakhale wotani ndi magalimoto okhala ndi injini zoyatsira, zogwiritsidwa ntchito ngati izi: o Lincoln Town Car (saluni yayikulu ngati Model S) yokhala ndi a mtengo 0.118 €/km , ndi Mercedes-Benz GLS (SUV yayikulu kwambiri yamtunduwu) yokhala ndi mtengo wa 0.13 € / Km ; zomwe zimapangitsa kuti magetsi awiriwa akhale omveka bwino.
Tiyeneranso kukumbukira kuti Tesla Model X 90D, yotchedwa Rex, ilinso ndi manambala aulemu. Pafupifupi zaka ziwiri zakhala pafupifupi makilomita 483,000, ndipo mosiyana ndi Model S 90D eHawk, ikadali ndi paketi yoyambirira ya batri, kulembetsa kuwonongeka kwa 10%.
Ponena za eHawk, Tesloop ikunena kuti imatha kupitilira makilomita ena 965,000 pazaka zisanu zikubwerazi, mpaka chitsimikizocho chitatha.
onani ndalama zonse