Onani zomwe zidakhala "bakha woyipa" wa Porsche m'ma 90s!
Porsche itakhazikitsa m'badwo woyamba Porsche Boxster mu 1996, mafani okonda kwambiri mtundu wa Stuttgart adakwiya ndi mtunduwo. Iwo ankaona kuti ndi mpatuko ndiponso kusamvera mfundo zofunika kwambiri za mtunduwo. Anadandaula pa chilichonse. Kuchokera pakatikati pa injini, mpaka kusowa mphamvu zomwe galimotoyo inali nayo, ndipo ndithudi, collage yomwe "bastard" inapanga mapangidwe azithunzi za Porsche 911. Pafupifupi chirichonse chinanenedwa panthawiyo za Boxster ... chinali chitsanzo chomwe ankakhala mumthunzi wa zokondweretsa zomwe adapambana ndi mchimwene wake wamkulu, 911. Amene anali Porsche omwe analibe ndalama zogulira 911, ndi zina zotero. Osauka, sakanalotabe zomwe zaka za m'ma 2100 zidawakonzera… Ma SUV ndi ma sedan okhala ndi injini ya Volkswagen!
Koma nthawi inadutsa, ndipo omwe adatsutsa kale Porsche chifukwa choyambitsa mpatuko wotero, lero adzipereka ku zithumwa za "wamng'ono" wa roadster. Makhalidwe ndi machitidwe a a Boxter apita patsogolo kwambiri kapena pang'ono m'badwo wachiwiri ndi wamakono (987) kotero kuti m'matembenuzidwe ena munthu wamng'ono kwambiri m'banjamo angapangitse moyo kukhala wovuta kwa mchimwene wake wamkulu pamisewu yamapiri. Osati zoipa huh? Ndipo ngati m'badwo wachiwiri ndi wamakono wa Boxter (987) udadziwika ndi mgwirizano womwe adakwaniritsa, m'badwo wachitatu wa Boxster (981) udzakhala wodziwika ndi kutsimikiziridwa kwa Boxster ngati gawo lokwanira la mzere wamagalimoto a Porsche.
Kusiya mbiri ya mbiri yakale kwa nthawi ina, kodi Boxster yatsopano yatisungira chiyani? Choyamba, Porsche yalengeza kuti chifukwa cha kukhazikitsidwa kwa umisiri watsopano wokonda zachilengedwe, m'badwo watsopano wa Boxster umakhala ndi kusintha kwamphamvu kwamphamvu mu dongosolo la 15%. Zopindulitsa zomwe zimapezedwa pochepetsa kulemera kwa chassis, kukhazikitsa njira yosinthira mphamvu panthawi ya braking, njira yoyambira kuyimitsa "yovomerezeka", ndipo pomaliza, dongosolo lomwe limayang'anira kutentha kwabwino kwa makina oyendetsa.
Koma kunena zoona, aliyense amene akufuna kupulumutsa amagula Toyota Prius yotopetsa komanso "yobiriwira". Ndiye tiyeni tikambirane zimene zili zofunika kwambiri: phindu. Tiyeni tiyambe ndi chassis!
The Boxster latsopano, kuwonjezera kulengeza slimming pansi akonzedwa poyerekeza m'badwo umene tsopano akusiya kugwira ntchito - amapindula mwa mawu okhwima structural sizingalephereke - imalengezanso kukula kwa galimotoyo pafupifupi mbali zonse.
Boxster yatsopano yakula mu wheelbase komanso mu wheelbase, kutanthauza kuti ndi yayitali komanso yokulirapo. Panthawi imodzimodziyo Porsche imalengezanso kuti Porsche yatsopano idzakhala yotsika kwambiri kuposa chitsanzo chamakono. Zinthu zonsezi palimodzi zikuwonetsa zopindulitsa zazikulu pakukhazikika komanso kuwongolera zomwe zidakhazikitsidwa, poyerekeza ndi m'badwo wa 897, womwe ukusiya kugwira ntchito. Ndiye zomwe zinali zabwino kale, zidakhala bwino…
Pankhani ya injini, palibe nkhani zazikulu, makamaka mu gawo loyambitsali. Mtundu woyambira, womwe uli ndi injini ya 6-cylinder ndi 2,700cc Boxer, umalembetsa phindu la 10hp poyerekeza ndi zomwe zidalipo kale, kuchokera ku 255hp yapitayi kupita ku 265hp yochezeka. Mtundu wamphamvu kwambiri, womwe udzatchedwa Boxster S, udzakhala ndi injini yochulukirapo "spicier" ndipo imanyamulanso kuchokera ku m'badwo wakale. Idzakhala nkhonya yathu yodziwika bwino ya 6-cylinder yokhala ndi 3,400cc, tsopano kutengera chithunzi chabwino cha 315hp. Kodi Porsche akanapita patsogolo pakusintha kwa injini? Zingatheke, koma kenako zinayamba kulowa m'dera la 911. Ndipo kupikisana ndi malonda, mpikisano wakunja ndi wokwanira, osasiya kukhala ndi mdani m'nyumba, sichoncho?
Manambala onsewa atasinthidwa kukhala mapindu amabweretsa mathamangitsidwe kuchokera ku 0-100km/h mu 5.7sec. ndi 5.0sec, kutengera injini. Ndipo adalengeza kugwiritsa ntchito mozungulira 7.7l/100km pa injini yaying'ono kwambiri, ndi 8.0l/100km pa injini yamphamvu kwambiri ya Boxster S.
Ponena za zida, zili ndi Porsche yabwino kwambiri yomwe ingapereke. Bokosi la gearbox lodziwika bwino komanso labwino kwambiri la PDK, komanso makina ena onse odziwika am'badwo wapano monga kuyimitsidwa kwa PASM, kapena paketi ya Chrono-Plus. Tikuwunikiranso njira yomwe ili "chokakamizika" kwa okonda kuyendetsa "mwachangu". Tikukamba za Porsche Torque Vectorial (PTV) yomwe siili kanthu koma kusiyana kwa makina otsekera komwe kumalonjeza kupititsa patsogolo ma motors a chitsanzo ichi.
Mitengo yomwe imatanthauzidwa ku Portugal ndi 64 800 mayuro kwa 2.7 ndi 82 700 mayuro pa S version, izi popanda njira iliyonse, ndithudi. Kuyamba kwa malonda ake kukukonzekera mu Epulo.
Zolemba: Guilherme Ferreira da Costa