USSR wakale anali wachonde mu ntchito zomangamanga megalomaniac. Ic Lun-class Ekranoplan ndi chitsanzo chabwino cha kulimba mtima, luso komanso luso la akatswiri a injiniya ochokera kumayiko omwe kale anali Soviet Union. Umboni weniweni wa zomwe anthu angathe kuchita pamene malire a bajeti saikidwa (biluyo inadza pambuyo pake ...).
Kumangidwa mu 1987 pa sitima zapamadzi za ku Russia ku Nyanja ya Caspian, Ekranoplan ya Lun-class idagwira ntchito mpaka 1990. Pambuyo pake, mavuto azachuma a "Eastern Giant" adalamula kutha kwa pulogalamuyi.
Rostislav Evgenievich Alexeyev - dzina la injiniya udindo "makina chilombo". Munthu amene kwa zaka makumi angapo adadzipereka kuti apititse patsogolo lingaliro la "zombo-ndege", wobadwa mu 60s.
Lingaliro "losiyana" kotero kuti World Maritime Organisation (WMO) linali ndi zovuta zambiri pakuliyika m'magulu. Si ndege yoyandama, si ndege yokhala ndi zoyandama kapena hydrofoil mwina… malinga ndi OMM, ndi sitima.
Ndipo ngati mawonekedwe ake ndi ochititsa chidwi nanga bwanji pepala laukadaulo? Ma injini asanu ndi atatu a Kuznetsov NK-87, 2000 km odziyimira pawokha, matani 116 olemetsa komanso… 550km/h kuthamanga kwambiri! Imatha kuyenda mpaka 4.0 m kuchokera pamwamba.
Okwana, oyendetsa Lun-kalasi Ekranoplan inkakhala anthu 15. Pakati pa kuyenda ndi kuyendetsa "chilombo" ichi, mkulu wa gulu la Lun-class Ekranoplan anali ndi zida zisanu ndi chimodzi zokhoza kumiza chombo.
Koma chitsanzo ichi chisanachitike, panali china chochititsa chidwi kwambiri. Chachikulu, champhamvu kwambiri, choyipa kwambiri. Imatchedwa KM Ekranoplan ndipo inafika pamapeto omvetsa chisoni. Malinga ndi malipoti aboma, a KM adachita nawo maphunziro, chifukwa cha vuto la mkuluyo. Zedi…
Tsoka ilo, sitidzawonanso zilombozi zikuyendanso. KM Ekranoplan yathetsedwa. Ekranoplan ya Lun-class yaima pamalo osungiramo zombo zapamadzi zaku Russia ku Nyanja ya Caspian. Mothekera, kosatha.
Zolemba za Lun-class Ekranoplan
- Ogwira Ntchito: 15 (maofesala 6, othandizira 9)
- Kuthekera: 137 ndi
- Utali: 73.8 m
- M'lifupi: 44 m
- Kutalika: 19.2 m
- Malo a Mapiko: 550 m2
- Dry weight: 286,000 kg
- Kulemera kwakukulu kosuntha: 380 000 kg
- Injini: 8 × Kuznetsov NK-87 turbofans
ntchito
- Liwiro lalikulu: 550 Km/h
- Liwiro laulendo: 450 Km/h
- Kudzilamulira: 2000 Km
- Kutalika kwakuyenda: 5m (ndi mphamvu yapansi)
zida
- Mfuti zamakina: Mfuti zinayi za 23mm Pl-23
- Zoponya: zisanu ndi chimodzi "Moskit" mivi motsogoleredwa
