Monga tikudziwira, msonkhano wapachaka wa Volkswagen udabweretsa nkhani osati za tsogolo la mtunduwo - zomwe zidzakhudzanso kuyenda kwamagetsi - komanso zapano. Ndipo pankhani iyi, nkhani sizikhala zamtendere: malinga ndi wotsogolera malonda Arno Antlitz, zitsanzo za niche monga Scirocco zili pachiwopsezo chosiyidwa. Zifukwa zokwanira kuti tiyang'ane mmbuyo pa zaka 27 za kupanga Volkswagen Scirocco - zisanu ndi zinayi zomwe zinali ku Portugal.
"Mkuntho" mu gulu la Volkswagen
Cholinga choyambirira cha Scirocco chinali chosavuta: kukhala galimoto yamasewera yodalirika koma yotsika mtengo, yotetezeka komanso yothandiza kugwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku, m'malo mwa Karmann Ghia Coupé. Chojambula choyamba chinawoneka ngati chojambula chokhala ndi mizere yokhota kwambiri, yomwe inayamba pa Frankfurt Motor Show mu 1973.ULEMERERO WA KALE: Mukukumbukira izi? Renault 19 16V
Chaka chotsatira, miyezi itatu Golf isanafike, Scirocco inafika pamsika waku Germany.
Ngakhale mawonekedwe a coupé, olimbikitsidwa ndi zenera lakumbuyo lopendekeka komanso losatalika mamita 1.31, Scirocco adatsata malingaliro ofanana ndi a Golf - onse adagawana nsanja ya Volkswagen ya Grupo A1. Yopangidwa ndi Giorgetto Giugiaro, Scirocco inadziwika bwino ndi nyali zake zinayi (zozungulira), mabampu a chrome okhala ndi nsonga zapulasitiki komanso malo onyezimira omwe adakula mpaka C-pillar.
Dzina lakuti Scirocco (m'Chitaliyana) limatanthauza mphepo yamkuntho, yomwe inachititsa kuti mphepo yamkuntho iwonongeke kumpoto kwa Africa. Chochititsa chidwi n'chakuti galimoto ya masewera a ku Germany imagawana dzina ndi Maserati Ghibli, yomwe ili ndi dzina lomwelo koma mu Chiarabu.
Pankhani ya injini, Scirocco inalipo ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya injini zapakati pa 1.1 ndi 1.6 malita a mphamvu ndi mphamvu mpaka 110 hp. Kusindikiza kwapadera kwa SL, komwe kumakhala ndi zina monga mizere yam'mbali kapena chopotoka chakutsogolo, kudawonetsa kutsanzikana kwachitsanzo chomwe sichinasinthe kwambiri m'badwo woyamba.
Zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri pambuyo pake, Type 2
Mu 1981 kunabwera m'badwo wachiwiri Scirocco. Pulatifomu ndi mizere yopangira zidakhalabe zomwezo, koma zokongoletsazo zidaperekedwa kwa Herbert Schäfer ndi gulu lonse lopanga la Volkswagen.
Cholinga chinali kusinthira lingaliro loyambirira, ndipo ndi momwe zinalili: kutalika kwa 33 masentimita owonjezera amalola kuti okwera azikhala ndi malo ochulukirapo komanso nthawi yomweyo kuwongolera koyenera kwa aerodynamic. Kuwonjezera pa nyali zokonzedwanso, m'badwo wachiwiri uwu unabweretsa zatsopano: wowononga pawindo lakumbuyo.
Mu m'badwo uno, mphamvu pazipita kale anafika 139 HP, amachokera injini 1.8 lita. Mu mtundu wa GTI, Scirocco amatha kupitilira 200 km / h, ndipo adakwaniritsa masewera olimbitsa thupi a 0-100 km / h mumasekondi 8.1. Osayipa kwenikweni!
Tsoka ilo, m'badwo wachiwiri wa Scirocco sunakhale ndi kupambana kwa omwe adatsogolera - mayunitsi opitilira 290,000 omwe adagulitsidwa mzaka 11. Poyerekeza, m'badwo woyamba udagulitsa makope theka la miliyoni (ndipo munthawi yochepa…). Chifukwa cha zotsatirazi, galimoto yamasewera idayimitsidwa mu Seputembara 1992. Wolowa m'malo mwake adakhala Volkswagen Corrado…
Masewera agalimoto "Made in Portugal"
Ngakhale makhalidwe ake, ntchito osauka malonda "Corrado" anachititsa Volkswagen kuganiziranso njira zake zonse magalimoto ang'onoang'ono masewera. Pa 2008 Geneva Motor Show, mtundu wa Wolfsburg udabweza Scirocco, kwa m'badwo wachitatu womwe, mwina, womwe uli ndi tanthauzo lalikulu ku Portugal - m'badwo wamakono wa Volkswagen Scirocco amapangidwa ku AutoEuropa chomera ku Palmela.
Zaka khumi ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi zadutsa pakati pa kupanga Type 2 ndi Type 13 yapano, koma lingaliro limakhalabe lomwe: kupanga mtundu wamasewera womwe umayang'ana kwambiri pakuyendetsa zosangalatsa. Pulatifomu imagawidwa ndi Golf V, ndipo Volkswagen Scirocco yapano idapeza mawonekedwe ozungulira kwambiri potengera mizere yowongoka yomwe idadziwika. Facelift yomwe idagwiritsidwa ntchito mu 2014 idabweretsa kusintha kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kwa ma bumpers ndi magulu opepuka.
OSATI KUIWAPOYA: Volkswagen pa "full gas". Dziwani mapulani amtundu waku Germany
Miyesoyo ndi yayikulu kuposa yomwe idakhazikitsidwa kale komanso malo amkati. Kanyumbako amagwiritsa ntchito mayankho ofanana ndi Gofu, mwanjira yamasewera.
M'badwo wachitatu "Scirocco" kuwonekera koyamba kugulu injini 2.0 TSI ndi 213 HP, koma ndi R Baibulo, anapezerapo mu 2009, kuti makhalidwe ake bwino anasonyeza - 2.0 FSI injini ndi 265 HP ndi 350 Nm makokedwe amalola mathamangitsidwe. 0-100 km/h mu masekondi 5.8 okha.
Tsopano, zaka 9 chiyambireni kupanga, mbadwo wachitatu wa Volkswagen Scirocco ukhoza kuwerengedwa masiku ake, pamodzi ndi Beetle yatsopano. Kodi “kuwomba kwa mphepo” kumeneku kwaomba komaliza? Sitikukhulupirira ayi.