Ford F-150 yatsopano ikuyenera kukhala yofunikira kwambiri pawonetsero ya Detroit, ndipo kuti ikhale pamwamba, imabwera ndi mikangano yambiri yaukadaulo yomwe imayiyikanso patsogolo pa opikisana nawo.
Sizikunena zambiri za chitsanzo, koma pafupifupi bungwe. Ford F-Series yakhala ndi mutu wagalimoto yogulitsidwa kwambiri ku US kwa zaka 32 mwatsatanetsatane, ndipo ngati galimoto yogulitsa kwambiri, yapitilira zaka 37 zotsatizana. Mu 2013 idaposa chizindikiro cha mayunitsi 700,000 ogulitsidwa, kupitiliza kukhala imodzi mwamagalimoto ogulitsidwa kwambiri padziko lapansi. N'zosatheka kulemba za Ford kunyamula ndi kukana mitundu yonse ya kutayikira pasadakhale zambiri, tinayenera kudikira pafupifupi zitseko za Detroit Njinga Show kudziwa m'badwo watsopano wa Ford F-150.
Mbadwo watsopanowu uli ndi zambiri zoti ukambirane. Izi zili choncho chifukwa, monga ku Ulaya, USA ikuukiranso kagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi mpweya wa magalimoto omwe timayendetsa. CAFE (Corporate Average Fuel Economy) imanena kuti, pofika chaka cha 2025, mafuta amafuta ambiri pamakampani opanga azingoyenera kukhala 4.32 l/100km kapena 54.5 mpg. Ngakhale zonyamula zopatulika sizimamasuka ku zenizeni izi.
M'dziko la chimphona American pick-ups tinali kale umboni angapo njira kuchepetsa «chilakolako». Ford inayesa msika ndi 3.5 V6 Ecoboost, kutsimikizira kupambana kwa malonda, kukhala injini yogulitsidwa kwambiri, ngakhale kuti inali injini yaing'ono kwambiri komanso yopambana kwambiri, koma ikupikisana ndi V8 mu mphamvu zoyera.
Ram pakali pano ali ndi mutu wa kunyamula ndalama kwambiri, pogwiritsa ntchito Pentastar V6 3.6 yowonjezeredwa ndi 8-speed automatic transmission, ndipo posachedwapa yatulutsa 3.0 V6 Diesel yatsopano, yomwe imadziwika kale kuchokera ku Jeep Grand Cherokee, yomwe iyenera kutero. kulimbitsa mutuwo. Chevrolet Silverado yatsopano ndi GMC Sierra, mu injini zonse za V6 ndi V8, ali ndi jekeseni wachindunji, komanso kutsegula kwa valve ndi kutsekedwa kwa silinda.
Ngati ma injini akuchulukirachulukira, pakhala kofunikira kwambiri kuti mupitirize kuchepetsa kumwa kwa titans. Ford F-150 yatsopano ikuyamba kukhumudwitsa kwatsopano pankhondo iyi: kulimbana ndi kulemera. Kufikira mapaundi 700 kuchepera , ndi chiŵerengero chachikulu chimene tikuwona chikulengezedwa! Zili ngati kunena: zakudya zokwana makilogalamu 317, poyerekeza ndi m'badwo umene Ford F-150 yatsopano imalowa m'malo. Ford adakwanitsa kuchepetsa kulemera kwake, koposa zonse ndi chiyambi cha aluminiyamu pomanga F-150.
Ngakhale kuti aluminiyamu ndi yatsopano, timapezabe chitsulo m'munsi mwa Ford F-150 yatsopano. Akadali makwerero chassis, njira yosavuta komanso yolimba. Zitsulo zomwe zimapanga tsopano ndi zitsulo zamphamvu kwambiri, zomwe zinalola kuchepetsa ma kilos makumi angapo poyerekeza ndi zomwe zidalipo kale. Koma zopindulitsa zazikulu ndi ntchito yatsopano ya aluminiyamu. Ndi maphunziro ochokera ku nthawi yomwe Jaguar adakali m'chilengedwe cha Ford, pamene adapanga Jaguar XJ yokhala ndi aluminiyamu unibody body, Ford imalengeza kuti imagwiritsa ntchito aloyi amtundu womwewo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamakampani opanga ndege ndi magalimoto ankhondo monga HMMWV. Cholinga chimasinthiratu popereka uthenga kumsika kuti kusinthaku kuzinthu zatsopano sikungawononge mphamvu ya F-150.
Pansi pa chimphona chachikulu cha Ford F-150 timapezanso zambiri zatsopano. Kuyambira m'munsi, timapeza mlengalenga watsopano wa 3.5 V6, womwe Ford amatchula kuti ndi wapamwamba kwambiri kuposa 3.7 V6 yapitayi. Kukwera kumodzi timapeza a 2.7 V6 Ecoboost yosatulutsidwa , zomwe, zimanenedwa (padakali zambiri zomwe zimayenera kuperekedwa ndi Ford), sizigwirizana ndi 3.5 V6 Ecoboost yodziwika bwino. Kupita patsogolo pang'ono, timapeza V8 yokhayo yomwe ili ndi 5 malita a mphamvu, yomwe imanyamula kuchokera ku mbadwo wamakono, Coyote wodziwika bwino. Ndipo ine ndikunena wapadera, chifukwa 6.2 lita V8 amene anali pamwamba pa osiyanasiyana wakhala kusinthidwa, kupereka 3.5 V6 Ecoboost. Kuphatikizidwa ndi injini zonsezi tidzapeza, pakadali pano, 6-speed automatic transmission.
Khungu latsopano la aluminiyamu likuwonetsa mawonekedwe osinthika. Ndi mayankho operekedwa mu lingaliro la Ford Atlas, lomwe limadziwika pachiwonetsero chomwechi kwa chaka chimodzi, timapeza kalembedwe kamene, mwachibadwa, sagwirizana ndi banja lonse la "kuwala" la Ford, monga Mustang yatsopano kapena Fusion / Mondeo, omwe amadziwika ndi mawonekedwe amadzimadzi komanso owonda.
"Zovuta" zikuwoneka ngati dzina la masewerawa ndipo monga momwe mungayembekezere, tidapeza mayankho owongoka, omwe amayang'ana kumakona akona ndi mainchesi, kutanthauzira zinthu zosiyanasiyana ndi malo. Mwachibadwa, timakhalanso ndi grille yaikulu komanso yochititsa chidwi, yomwe ili ndi nyali zatsopano zooneka ngati C. Yoyamba pamsika, ndiyo njira yopangira ma LED otsogola onse, akuphatikizana ndi ma optics akumbuyo ndi ukadaulo womwewo.
Zina mwazosankha za stylist zikuwonetsanso kukhathamiritsa kwa aerodynamic komwe kumachitika. Chophimba chakutsogolo chili ndi kupendekera kwakukulu, zenera lakumbuyo tsopano lili kumbali ya bodywork, lili ndi chowononga chatsopano komanso chachikulu chakutsogolo, ndipo chivundikiro cha bokosi la katundu chili ndi, titha kunena kuti, "plateau" yokhala ndi 15cm pamwamba pake. , zomwe zimathandizanso kulekanitsa mpweya wotuluka. Monga muyezo, pamitundu yonse, timapezanso zipsepse zosunthika kutsogolo kwa grille, zomwe zingalepheretse mpweya kulowa muchipinda cha injini ngati sizikufunika, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kugundana kochepa.
Palinso zinthu zingapo zatsopano zomwe zimawonjezera magwiridwe antchito a Ford F-150. Chivundikiro chakumbuyo chimakhala ndi gawo lolowera ndipo tsopano chitha kutsegulidwa patali pogwiritsa ntchito kiyi. Bokosi lonyamula katundu limakhalanso ndi zida zatsopano zowunikira za LED, komanso njira yatsopano yolumikizira katunduyo. Itha kukhala ndi ma telescopic othandizira kunyamula ma Quads kapena njinga zamoto.
Galimoto yogwira ntchito yomwe, mowonjezereka, ndi malo okhala ndi mkati momasuka komanso zaukadaulo zamphamvu . Tinawona kusintha kwa mkati, zonse mu zipangizo, mawonetsedwe ndi njira zamakono. Chojambula chofotokozera chapamwamba chimapereka chidziwitso chamitundu yosiyanasiyana pagulu la zida, ndipo mu cholowa chapakati chowolowa manja, timapeza chinsalu china chokhala ndi makulidwe awiri otheka kutengera mtunduwo komanso ndi SYNC system yochokera ku Ford.
Mndandanda wa zida ndi wochuluka, makamaka mumtundu wapamwamba uwu, wotchedwa Platinum, wofanana kwambiri ndi galimoto yoyendetsa galimoto kuposa galimoto yogwirira ntchito, zomwe zimalola kuti zisinthe. Pa mndandanda wa zida chitonthozo ndi chitetezo, timapeza makamera kwa 360º view, chenjezo kwa kusintha kanjira ndi galimoto ina pamalo akhungu, magalimoto basi ndi panoramic mega denga, komanso malamba inflatable mipando. Zida zambiri zimakhala zoyamba mtheradi mugalimoto yamtundu uwu, kotero Ford ndiyopambana kwambiri pampikisano wachindunji.
Ngakhale kutsika kwachangu kwa Chevrolet Silverado, chithunzi chachiwiri chogulitsidwa kwambiri, sichiyenera kukhala chophweka. Ford F-150 ndi dzira lenileni la golide la Ford, ndipo m'badwo watsopanowu uli ndi zomwe zimafunika kuti upitilize ulamuliro wake wowoneka ngati wosakhudzidwa wa utsogoleri.
