Rimwe mu mabanga ya Volkswagen Golf mu myaka 40 imaze ishinzwe ni ubushobozi bwayo bwo guhuza ibyifuzo byabakiriya batandukanye.
Wari ubizi? Ibice birenga miliyoni 2 bya Volkswagen Golf Variant bimaze kugurishwa.
Birenzeho (TSI na TDI), siporo nyinshi (GTD) cyangwa adventure (Alltrack). Hano hari amahitamo kuburyohe bwose murwego rwa Golf. Imikorere itandukanye yumubiri birumvikana ko idasanzwe.
Muri iki gisekuru "kirindwi nigice" - tumaze kuvuga hano - twongeye kubona variant, Variant Alltrack na Variant GTD. Golf imwe, filozofiya eshatu zitandukanye.
Golf itandukanye. imikorere yumuryango
Umuntu wese ushaka imodoka yeguriwe ibibazo bya buri munsi byumuryango ugezweho azabona imico yerekanwe mumiryango 5 yumuryango yasubiwemo muburyo butandukanye.
Duhanganye niyi verisiyo, tugomba kongeramo umwanya munini wintebe ninyuma nini.
Wari ubizi? Golf Variant GTD igera kumuvuduko wo hejuru wa 231 km / h. Gukoresha hamwe byatangajwe ni 4.4 l / 100 km (garebox).
Bitewe nububiko bwimitwaro ya litiro 605, Golf Variant itanga inzu yimitwaro myinshi hamwe nabagenzi batanu. Mugukubita intebe, amajwi yiyongera kuri litiro 1620 yubushobozi.
Niba isanduku yimizigo idakenewe, irashobora kubikwa munsi yimitwaro ibiri - ecran yabagenzi nayo irashobora kubikwa muriki gice.
burigihe
Sisitemu yo Kuvumbura Media Media, iboneka nkibisanzwe, ifite ecran ya 8-cm. Sisitemu isanzwe ihujwe na terefone igezweho, tubikesha sisitemu yo guhuza Imodoka ya Android hamwe na CarPlay.
Binyuze muri sisitemu uzashobora kandi kugenzura igenamiterere nyamukuru rya Volkswagen Golf Variant.
Sisitemu igufasha guhindura, kurugero, kuva kuri radio imwe ujya murindi hamwe nibimenyetso gusa. Mubyongeyeho, ifite ecran ya 9.2-yerekana, kuri ikarita ya 3D hamwe namakuru yose yerekeye ahantu.
Niba urushijeho gusaba cyane, urashobora guhitamo sisitemu yo guhitamo Discover Pro yogukoresha, igaragaramo sisitemu yo kugenzura ibimenyetso bishya - idasanzwe mubice byayo.
Sisitemu ebyiri zavuzwe zifite antenne itandukanye, ituma yakirwa neza nubwo ibintu bigoye.
Urwego rwagutse rwa moteri ya moteri
Urutonde rwa moteri iboneka kuri Golf Variant itangirana na 1.0 TSI (110 hp), yatanzwe kuva 25,106 euro, ikarangirana na 2.0 TDI ikomeye (184 hp), yatanzwe kuva 477.772 (verisiyo ya GTD).Muri twe, ni verisiyo ya 1.6 TDI (115 hp), yatanzwe kuva 29,774 euro (Trendline verisiyo) yerekana ibicuruzwa byinshi. Kanda hano Kuri Kuri Iboneza.
Golf Ibitandukanye. biteguye kwihanganira
Verisiyo ibereye imiryango ikunda kwihangira asfalt. Ugereranije na verisiyo isanzwe ihindagurika, Golf Variant Alltrack ihagaze neza 4MOTION sisitemu yo gutwara ibiziga byose (bisanzwe) , ubutaka bunini, kurinda umubiri hamwe nibintu byinshi hamwe na stirrups isohoka, bumper ikomeye hamwe nibindi byinshi bidasanzwe hanze n'imbere.
Nubwo ibyo biranga, Golf Variant Alltrack ikora neza kimwe haba kumuhanda no hanze, tubikesha sisitemu ya 4MOTION, EDS na XDS +.
Ubutaka bunini bwa mm 20, umwirondoro wo gutwara ibinyabiziga bitari mu muhanda hamwe na sisitemu ya 4MOTION yimodoka yose ituma Alltrack igenda kubutaka busanzwe bugera kuri SUV gusa.
Izi sisitemu zose zikora hafi ya 4MOTION ikoresha a Igice cya Haldex gukwirakwiza imbaraga hejuru y'amashoka abiri - gukora nk'itandukaniro rirerire.
Mugereranije na Haldex clutch, dusanga sisitemu ya EDS (ihuriweho na ESC igenzura rya elegitoroniki ikora) ikora nka transvers itandukanye kuri axe zombi. Igisubizo gifatika? Gukurura cyane mubihe byose byo gufata.
Nanone Golf Ibitandukanye ifite ibikoresho bya sisitemu ya XDS + imbere n'inyuma: iyo ikinyabiziga cyegereye umurongo ku muvuduko mwinshi, sisitemu ifata ibiziga by'imbere kugirango yongere igisubizo kandi gihamye.
Moteri ya 184hp 2.0 TDI itanga imiyoboro irindwi yihuta ya DGS ikwirakwizwa nkibisanzwe. Bitewe niyi moteri, Golf Variant Alltrack irashobora gukurura romoruki ifite uburemere ntarengwa bwa kg 2200.
Iyi verisiyo iraboneka kumasoko yigihugu kuva 45,660 euro. Shiraho Golf Yawe Yose hano.
Golf itandukanye GTD. Imiterere ya siporo, gukoresha bike
Mu 1982 hasohotse Golf GTD ya mbere. Icyitegererezo cyahise kivugwa muri mazutu ya siporo.
Kugira ngo twishimire verisiyo ya Golf Variant GTD twategereje imyaka irenga mirongo itatu. Gutegereza byari bikwiye urebye urupapuro rwa tekiniki rwiyi moderi: moteri ya TDI ya litiro 2.0 hamwe na 184 HP na 380 Nm yumuriro mwinshi.
Izi mbaraga zose zituma Golf Variant GTD yihuta kuva 0 kugeza 100 km / h mumasegonda 7.9 gusa, utitaye kubwoko bwohereza. Umuvuduko ntarengwa ni 231 km / h (DSG: 229 km / h).
Umusaruro mwinshi utandukanye no gukoresha bike. Ikigereranyo cyo kwamamaza cyakoreshejwe ni 4.4 l / 100 km / h muri verisiyo ifite ibikoresho byihuta 6 (CO2: 115 g / km).
Ariko ntabwo imikorere gusa itandukanya iyi Golf Variant GTD itandukanye nibindi. Igishushanyo mbonera cyakiriye ibintu byinshi bitandukanye, byashizwe muburyo bwa GT: ibiziga byihariye bya santimetero 18, siporo ya siporo hamwe n'ibimenyetso bya GTD umubiri wose.
imbaraga z'umuryango
Ukurikije ikirango, Golf Variant GTD ifite imiterere ibiri. Turabikesha chassis yo guhuza n'imiterere (yamanuwe na 15mm) birashoboka kugira umuryango cyangwa imodoka ya siporo nkuko bikenewe.
Binyuze muri ecran yo hagati birashoboka guhindura uburyo bwo gutwara. Muburyo bwa "busanzwe", imiterere "imenyerewe" iragaragara, mugihe muburyo bwa Siporo, ibintu bya siporo byiyi moderi biza hejuru.
Moteri yunguka igisubizo cyihuse, guhagarikwa birakomeye, kuyobora bigira ibyiyumvo byeruye kandi itandukaniro rya XDS + rya elegitoronike ryifata cyane kugirango ryongere umushoferi wimbere. Byose mwizina ryumurongo wo gukora neza.
Iyi Golf Variant GTD iraboneka kumasoko ya Porutugali kuva 47,772 euro. Kanda hano Kuri Kuri Kuri Inyandikorugero.
Ibirimo biraterwa inkunga na