THE Renegade 4x ifite isura yose ya Jeep ifite ishusho yayo ya kare, grille isanzwe, amatara maremare, ibimenyetso byose byimigenzo ikwirakwira hanze no imbere ... nubwo, mubyukuri, ikoresha platform ya Fiat 500X kandi ntacyo ifite Abanyamerika - nubwo ari nayo igurishwa hariya - ikorerwa mu Butaliyani, Burezili n'Ubushinwa.
Ubuhemu buto ku nkomoko y'Abanyamerika ntibubuza kuba ikibazo gikomeye cyo gutsinda, nkuko bigaragazwa n'ibice 240 000 byagurishijwe ku isi umwaka ushize.
Igihe Renegade yasubirwamo, mu mpera za 2018, byabaye ngombwa gufata ikirahure kinini kugirango turebe icyahindutse, byibuze mugihe bidashoboka gushyira "shyashya" iruhande rwa "kera", ni ukuvuga ibyinshi igihe - ingamba zo kuba "classique" mugihe kizaza? Byongeye kandi, banyiri verisiyo zabanjirije iyi bazumva ko Renegade yabo yakoresheje izabura agaciro gake.
jeep, ikirango
Nibirango bya FCA bifite agaciro kwisi yose, haba mubigurisha no kugabana inyungu. Niba hari ikirango cyuzuyemo ADN y'Abanyamerika, ni Jeep, yavutse hashize imyaka 79, umukobwa wintambara ya kabiri yisi yose, kandi yari izi kwisubiraho igihe ibi birangiye. Kandi vuba aha, hamwe na moderi nyinshi zo mumijyi kuruta Willys yumwimerere (nabasimbuye) nka Cherokee zitandukanye kandi, kuruta byose, Compass na Renegade.
Amahitamo ya optique yarahinduwe gato hanyuma atangira gukoresha tekinoroji ya LED, grille ya classique ya classique yatangiye kwerekana ibyerekezo birindwi byahagaritse ikirere byari bigoramye gato (bisa cyane na Wrangler ex-libris) hanyuma ibiziga byiziga bya kare bigera kububasha. Inzu nini 19 ”ibiziga.
Kubijyanye niyi Renegade 4xe itigeze ibaho, plug-in ya Hybrid, reba ibirango bya Jeep, Renegade na 4xe, bikikijwe nubururu, hamwe na bateri yishyuza (kuruhande rwibumoso ninyuma) kugirango umenye neza ko ni amashanyarazi "gusunika".
Imbere harimo impinduka nto cyane. Mu kuvugurura ubushishozi bwo muri 2018, utubuto dushya twagaragaye hepfo yikibaho (mbere, sisitemu yo kugenzura ikirere yari ifite uburyo bunini bwo kuzenguruka, ariko ntibyari bikiri nkibyo, biba bito kandi bihuzwa nabandi bagenzura indi mirimo).
Umujyi ariko 4 × 4; amashanyarazi ariko byihuse
Kuri iyi Renegade 4x hari urufunguzo eshatu hepfo ya konsole aho uhitamo uburyo bwo gukora:
- hybrid - moteri ya lisansi n'amashanyarazi yombi akorera hamwe;
- Amashanyarazi - amashanyarazi 100%, mugihe bateri yishyuwe, hamwe nintera ntarengwa ya 44 km n'umuvuduko ntarengwa wa 130 km / h);
- e-Kubika - zishobora gukoreshwa mukubungabunga bateri cyangwa gukoresha moteri ya lisansi kugirango yishyure bateri kugeza kuri 80%.
Kuruhande rwibumoso ni uruziga Guhitamo-Terrain kugenzura hagati yuburyo butanu bwo gutwara: Kwigenga, siporo (ibyo abandi ba Renegade badafite), shelegi (shelegi), Umusenyi / Icyondo (Umusenyi / Icyondo) kandi, gusa kuri Trailhawk, urutare (amabuye).
Buri mwanya muriyi myanya ubangamira igisubizo cyibikoresho bya elegitoronike, moteri no kohereza byikora. Iri tegeko rimwe ririmo buto "hamwe nibikoresho":
- 4WD Hasi - imikorere ngufi ya 1 yo kugabanya ibikoresho bidindiza ihinduka ryibikoresho bya 2, bigana ingaruka zo kohereza hamwe nibikoresho, nabyo bikaba bigufi;
- 4WD Ifunga - gufunga gutandukanya gukora 4 × 4 gukwega munsi ya 15 km / h mugihe ugumya moteri yinyuma yamashanyarazi buri gihe kugirango igabanye umuvuduko mwinshi mumitambiko yombi - hejuru ya 15 km / h moteri yinyuma yumuriro irakingura mugihe sisitemu ibonye igikenewe.
Mu kizamini cyakorewe mu nkengero za Turin, habayeho kunyura mu nzira ya "artificiel" 4 × 4, aho byashobokaga gutsinda inzitizi zitandukanye (byasabaga umuhanda munini, ahantu hahanamye, kumanuka no kuzamuka ndetse unyura mu masoko y'amazi. hamwe nubujyakuzimu buhagije) bwakora ingero nyinshi za SUV "kwiruka" gusubira inyuma…
Uburebure bwinshi, ubuziranenge bufite ishingiro
Njya imbere imbere byoroshye cyane, bitatewe gusa nuburebure bwintebe gusa ahubwo no muburyo bunini bwo gufungura inzugi (70º imbere na 80º inyuma).
Ibyiyumvo byiza birakomeza bitewe n'umwanya uhagije muburebure n'uburebure (intoki esheshatu zihuye hagati yinzu no hejuru yumugenzi winyuma wa m 1,80), biruta benshi mubahanganye, hamwe nubugari buringaniye. Bihwanye nibisanzwe mubyitegererezo byimpano nyinshi muriki cyiciro. Muyandi magambo, uwagatatu winyuma wicaye kumwanya wo hagati azaba afite umwanya muto kuko ari mugufi kandi ukomantaye, ariko hariho kwinjira gake hasi kandi intebe ziri hejuru yimbere, zitezimbere "ibitekerezo".
Iyandikishe mu kanyamakuru kacu
Ibi bivuze ko Jeep Renegade ishobora gutwara abantu bakuru batanu, mugihe cyose abicaye ku ntebe yinyuma bataba "binini", kuko ubugari kumurongo wa kabiri ari buto. Intebe zimbere zishobora kugira izindi nkunga nkeya kandi imyanya irashobora kuba ndende.
Umwanya wo gutwara neza kuri buriwese biroroshye guhinduka bitewe nubugari bwagutse muburebure nuburebure bwinkingi yubuyobozi hamwe nuburebure bwintebe.
Byinshi mubigenzura bihagaze neza, usibye guhumeka no gutwara no gutwara hamwe nuburyo bwo kugenda, biri hasi cyane (murwego rwa kabiri, imyanya ihanamye igabanya ikibazo), ifite ibibi bibiri: kuruhande rumwe ibahatira reba kure y'umuhanda ugomba gukemurwa, kurundi ruhande iyi myanya iteza imbere guhura kenshi n ivi ryiburyo ryumushoferi mugihe utwaye umuhanda cyangwa mumirongo yihuta.
Amamodoka menshi ya SUV muriki cyiciro agaragaza ibikoresho bigoye gukoraho muburyo bwa trimboard (nubwo bitarenze uyumunsi ugereranije n'ejo), ariko Renegade 4xe ifite firime yoroheje yoroheje ikora hejuru no hagati yikibaho, ikaba ikunda icyerekezo. ariko imbaho z'umuryango ntabwo zari zifite ubwo burenganzira (ziri muri plastiki ikomeye).
Na none icyerekezo cyiza kububiko bwibintu bito bikwirakwijwe muri kabine (nubwo imifuka yo mumiryango ari nto kandi bigoye kuyigeraho), shitingi ya terefone hamwe nibindi byuma bya USB byo kwishyiriraho ibikoresho byamashanyarazi.
Igiti gitakaza ijwi
Igiti gifite imiterere y'urukiramende ikoreshwa cyane kandi ubushobozi bwayo bwaragabanutseho litiro 21 gusa hiyongereyeho module yo kwishyiriraho bateri (kurukuta rw'ibumoso rw'igiti), kuva kuri 351 l kugeza kuri 330 l.
Kandi dushimire, niba muburyo butari Hybrid yari isanzwe ari imwe mu ntoya mu cyiciro cyayo (yarushije Nissan Juke hamwe na 422 l na Honda HR-V hamwe na 448 l, ariko hejuru ya Ford Ecosport, ifite 334 l) , ubu birakora. ndetse nimero mbi.
Nubwo igereranya ryiza rigomba gukorwa na Renault Captur e-Tech, imashini icomeka ya Hybrid compact SUV muri iki gice, muri iyi verisiyo, yatakaje amajwi menshi iyo yavuye kuri 422 l ikagera kuri 265 l, mu yandi magambo, ntoya kurenza iya Renegade 4xe - irishyura mu kwemerera intebe yinyuma kwimuka imbere - kubera ko bateri yatumye igiti kinini kizamuka.
Mubice natwaye hari ipine yuzuye munsi yubutaka, ibintu kugirango imitwaro ikomeze kandi sock ya 12V kurukuta rwibumoso hashobora gutomorwa. Kuzenguruka inyuma yumurongo wa kabiri wintebe birema imizigo hafi.
imibare yihariye
Muri iyi verisiyo ya Trailhawk (hamwe nibikoresho byuzuye kandi byiza cyane 4 × 4), ecran ya ecran ni 8.4 ″, capacitive kandi irahuza na Apple CarPlay na Auto Auto. Byombi ibyiyumvo byayo, umuvuduko na logique ikora byasaga nkibishimishije kuri njye, nubwo ibishushanyo atari bigezweho. Turashobora kandi kureba amashusho kuva kamera ifasha parikingi inyuma (ubwiza bwayo ntibwemeza).
Mu bikoresho, hamwe no kugaragara neza, hariho monitor ya digitale hagati yerekana ibintu bibiri nyamukuru, aho amakuru ashushanyije ajyanye na mudasobwa iri mu ndege, navigator, amaradiyo, n'ibindi. Kandi, byumvikane ko, muri iyi plug-in ya Hybrid dufite ibipimo byerekana amafaranga ya batiri, nkuko kuri ecran ya infotainment hagati hari menu igenewe gutembera no gukoresha amashanyarazi.
Kugera kuri 240 hp "hybrid"
Agashya nyamukuru hano rero, moteri ya Hybrid, ihuza moteri ya 1.3 l ya Firefly iheruka (hamwe na 130 cyangwa 180 hp - iyanyuma nicyo tugerageza - kandi ifitanye isano na moteri yihuta itandatu), kumashanyarazi abiri moteri.
Imwe iri kumurongo winyuma (60 hp) naho ntoya ihujwe na moteri imbere yimodoka - byose hamwe bivuze ko sisitemu ifite umusaruro mwinshi wa 190 hp cyangwa 240 hp - hamwe na moteri yamashanyarazi ikoreshwa na ion bateri ya lithium ya batiri ya 11.4 kWh (net 9.1 kWh net). Ibi byashyizwe munsi yintebe yinyuma, ariko nanone birebire mumurongo wo hagati, kuva hagati ukageza inyuma, ukoresheje amahirwe yo kutaboneka kwifasha, bifasha gusobanura kugabanuka gake cyane mubunini bwingirakamaro bwumuzigo.
Batare irashobora kwishyurwa kuri 3 kWt, mumasaha 3,5, kugeza kuri 7.4 kW - imbaraga za charger yo mu ndege - muriki gihe muri 1h40min. Moteri y'amashanyarazi imbere ifasha moteri enye ya moteri hamwe nihuta kandi irashobora gukora nka generator yumuriro mwinshi, inyuma ifite ibikoresho byo kugabanya no gutandukanya ibintu.
Nigute iyi cocktail yikoranabuhanga yose ikora?
Gutangira bikorwa muburyo bwamashanyarazi bityo urashobora gukomeza, kugeza km 130 / h, niba umushoferi yitonda hamwe na pedal iburyo. Ubwigenge bw'amashanyarazi bugera kuri 50 km buzaba buhagije murugendo rwose rwa buri munsi kubakoresha benshi kandi, niba umutwaro usimbuwe umunsi urangiye, icyumweru gishobora gukorwa rwose nta "mpumuro mbi". Na none kubera ko imbaraga zo kugarura ingufu (hamwe ninzego ebyiri zasobanuwe numushoferi ubwe afite buto kuruhande rwa parikingi) birangira bifasha kwagura iyo kilometero 44 zirenze gato, niba umwanya munini umara mumijyi (kwihuta no gufasha feri).
Cyangwa niba, nkuko byagenze muri iki kizamini, hariho inzira yo gutwara ifite imirongo myinshi, kumanuka kumurika hamwe nimodoka nke zitumira injyana ya "irekuye" hamwe no kwihuta cyane cyangwa gufata feri (kurangiza ubu burebure bwa kilometero 10, neza byihuse, ifite bateri nyinshi kurenza iyo natangiye).
Ku rundi ruhande, amashanyarazi nayo atanga ikiganza - cyangwa na bibiri - mu kwihuta no kugarura umuvuduko, kuko 270 Nm ya moteri ya lisansi ihujwe na 250 Nm y’amashanyarazi yinyuma: muburyo bwa mbere, irundanya hamwe no kuzamuka umuvuduko wa moteri, mugice cya kabiri ni ako kanya nyuma yo kwihuta, bivuze ko torque ntarengwa ya sisitemu idahuye numubare wibiri, ariko iratandukana hamwe ningingo igoye yibintu.
Ibyo ari byo byose, urashobora kumva ko Renegade 4xe, hamwe, itandukaniro, siporo cyane murwego (ndetse urebye ko muri Porutugali ibihumbi bitatu bya silinderi aribyo bigurisha neza). 7.1s kuva 0 kugeza 100 km / h cyangwa 199 km / h yumuvuduko wo hejuru ni gihamya yibyo kandi kandi ko kg 200 ko plug-in ipima uburemere bwa peteroli 1.3 irenze iyo kurenza kwiyongera muri power / torque.
Kubyerekeranye no gufata neza, byunvikana ko mumodoka harimo uburemere bwinshi, ariko nkuko biri murwego rwo hasi, uburinganire bwumurongo burangira butarushijeho kuba bubi ugereranije na "non-hybrid".
Kumenya ko ari kure yo kuba indashyikirwa mubyiciro muriki gice, bitewe nuburyo bwimikorere yumubiri (nayo yangiza ibyo kurya, ntibizere cyane kuruta ibyatangajwe kumugaragaro) itera gutinda kwimurwa rya benshi nkuko bajugunywa kuva kuruhande rumwe kuruhande rwikurikiranya (mugihe ukora ingendo nyabagendwa urusaku kubera guhuza ikirere imbere nini ya Renegade).
Icyerekezo nagasanduku birashobora gutera imbere
Kuyobora asfalt buri gihe biroroshye cyane kandi ntigikora ibirenze kwerekana ibiziga mucyerekezo cyifuzwa, ariko ibiziga bine birangiza bikagabanya impengamiro yo kwinuba (kwaguka inzira), bigashimangira kumva ufite umutekano.
Imiyoboro yihuta itandatu yari yatengushye muri verisiyo yonyine ya lisansi (yo gukora impinduka gahoro gahoro no guhatira umushoferi "kugendana hamwe" kuri moteri kugirango ibone kickdown) hano bigaragara vuba vuba kandi neza., Hamwe namashanyarazi. ubufasha bwa moteri itanga ikiganza gifasha. Iremera guhitamo intoki, ariko muri gahunda ya Siporo ikunda kugumisha ibikoresho munsi yubutegetsi bwo hejuru cyane, aho moteri ifite "gutanga" bike, usibye kubyara acoustic.
Verisiyo ya Renegade 4x Trailhawk irategurwa, mubukanishi no mumubiri, kugirango batsinde ubutayu, hamwe nuburinzi budasanzwe bwa plastike mukarere kahuza, impande za TT nziza (28º gutera no gusohoka, 18º ventrale na cm 40 zubushobozi ford, muriki gihe bisa muburyo butandukanye), urugendo rwo hejuru rwo guhagarikwa (hiyongereyeho 17 mm yubutaka), nibindi
Ni muri urwo rwego, ibiziga byinyuma bikoreshwa namashanyarazi byakira torque byihuse kandi byoroshye kuruta kuri "non-hybrid" 4 × 4 Renegade (ifite ibikoresho bya mashini ihuza imitwe yombi, itabaho hano) kandi sisitemu iriteguye. kutigera usiga umushoferi "amanitse" hagati yinzira yikigereranyo aho gukurura 4 × 4 bishobora gukora itandukaniro hagati yo gusubira murugo… cyangwa ntabyo.
Iyi mikorere yitwa "Powerlooping" kandi yemerera ko, iyo bateri iri hasi, moteri ntoya y'amashanyarazi (ihujwe na moteri ya lisansi) idahwema kubyara amashanyarazi menshi kugirango ikoreshe moteri yinyuma hanyuma bityo urebe ko ibiziga byinyuma bigira imbaraga utitaye kumashanyarazi.
Renegade 4xe igura angahe?
Kuba yihuta cyane, ibereye kumuhanda no gukoresha ubukungu cyane, birasanzwe kandi ko iyi ari verisiyo ihenze ya Jeep Renegade.
Iyo Renegade 4x igeze muri Porutugali, mu Kwakira, igiciro gitangirira kuri 40,050 euro ya verisiyo ntarengwa. Birarenze cyane mumijyi 160hp Renault Captur E-Tech, gahoro ariko hamwe nurwego rwo hejuru, rushobora no kuba ingirakamaro kubakoresha benshi. Iyi Trailhawk yamaze "guta" kuri 43 850 euro.
