Uyu mwaka moderi enye za mbere zuzuye cyangwa igice cyamashanyarazi za Opel zashyizwe ahagaragara: SUV Grandland X Hybrid ubu iragurishwa, ubucuruzi bwa Vivaro-e hamwe n’amashanyarazi ya Mokka X (generation ya 2) bizaba ku isoko mugice cya kabiri cyumwaka. na Corsa-e ubu haje kubacuruzi. Mubyukuri icyitegererezo turimo kugerageza hano.
Igitero gikomeye cyamashanyarazi, kandi iyo hataba impungenge zubuzima rusange bugira ingaruka kuri buri wese, Opel nayo yaba ifite akanya ko kwishima kuba yarashoboye kurangiza umwaka wa 2019 hamwe ninyungu zingana na miliyari 1.1 hamwe numusoro wunguka wa 6.5%, nyuma yimyaka mirongo ibiri yatakaye mumaboko ya General Motors - kandi hashize imyaka ibiri gusa iguzwe na PSA Group.
Mugihe irushanwa ritaziguye - soma, Volkswagen - ikomeje guhuza imitwe ifite ibibazo bya software ku ruganda rwa Wolfsburg, Opel irimo gukoresha neza uburyo bwo guhuza hamwe nitsinda rya PSA ritanga urufatiro rwamashanyarazi ya Corsa (ikorwa kuva mumashanyarazi 208) , mubyukuri urubuga rwa CMP rugomba kongererwa imbaraga mukwemerera gukoreshwa kuri moderi hamwe na lisansi / mazutu na moteri yamashanyarazi 100%.
Izi ninyungu (kugabanya ibiciro no guhuza byoroshye umusaruro kugirango ubisabe, kuko ibi bisaba imodoka nyinshi zifite moteri yaka cyangwa amashanyarazi), kutoroha nukuba bidashobora gutanga ubwigenge burebure nkuko indangamuntu zibisezeranya.
Corsa-e iherereye kuri 337 km y'ubwigenge (WLTP) , biragaragara ko ari bike ugereranije nibyo ID.3 isezeranya, ishobora kurenga 500 km. Nubwo muriki gihe hamwe nigiciro cyo kwinjira hejuru yama euro 30.000 igura - nka Opel - verisiyo ihendutse ya Volkswagen, ariko ikaba ari imodoka nini kandi yagutse (ihwanye na Golf).
Batare 50 kWh kuri 337 km
Sisitemu yo gusunika (kimwe na chassis, urubuga rwa elegitoronike nibindi hafi ya byose…) ni kimwe na Peugeot e-208, hiyongeraho bateri ya litiro 50 ya litiro-ion (selile 216 zishyizwe muri modul 18) kugirango zikoreshwe. moteri y'amashanyarazi ya 136 HP (100 kW) na 260 Nm.
kuva 1982
Isosiyete ya Opel yagurishijwe cyane iri mu gisekuru cya 6 cyerekana icyitegererezo cyakozwe mu 1982 kandi kikaba cyaragurishijwe miliyoni zirenga 13,6.
Batare ipima kg 345 (kandi yemerewe kugumana ingufu za 70% nyuma yimyaka umunani cyangwa 160.000 km), bivuze ko iyi ari Corsa iremereye yo mu gisekuru cya 6: kg 300 kurenza icyitegererezo kimwe. Ikoreshwa na 1.2 turbo eshatu- moteri ya silinderi hamwe na moteri yihuta yihuta.
Gusa igice cyiza cyibi byongeweho nuko yemerera Corsa-e kugira centre yububasha hafi cm 6 munsi, ibyo bikaba bihinduka muburyo bukomeye mumyitwarire myiza.
Izindi mpinduka zingirakamaro, umutambiko wimbere wasubiwemo kandi imbaraga zashyizwe mubikorwa byumubiri hamwe nimpinduka zingenzi kumurongo winyuma, hamwe (hamwe nubufasha bwa bateri ubwazo), byaviriyemo gukomera kwa 30% ugereranije na moderi zifite moteri yaka. .
Kwishyuza kuva amasaha 25 kugeza kuminota 30
Opel Corsa-e ifite ibikoresho nkibisanzwe hamwe na charger imwe yicyiciro cya 7.4 kWt, ishobora kuba charger yicyiciro cya gatatu (kuva verisiyo yambere, igurwa amayero 900, hiyongereyeho 920 euro kuri sitasiyo yo murugo yubatswe kurukuta , agasanduku k'urukuta). Noneho hariho uburyo bwinshi bwo guhitamo, kububasha butandukanye, ubwoko bwubu, buri kimwe nigiciro cyacyo.
Iyandikishe mu kanyamakuru kacu
Amafaranga yo murugo azatwara amasaha arenze 25 (1.8kW) byibuze 5h15min (11kW). Ariko, birashobora kuba byiza kumenya ko kubwishyurwa ryihutirwa, mugihe uri mumuhanda, bizatwara iminota 90 yo kwishyuza km 100 yo kwigenga kuri 11 kW (ugomba no kuguma kumanywa…).
Birashoboka kugabanya iki gihe kugeza kuminota 19 kuri 50 kW cyangwa iminota 12 kuri 100 kWt (imbaraga zuzuye, zituma bateri "yuzuza" kugeza 80% mumasaha imwe), bivuze ko bike birenze kimwe ikawa n'intoki ebyiri zo kuganira kandi ufite izindi km 100 "mumufuka" kugirango ugende byihutirwa cyangwa kugera murugo - biragoye, muriki gihe, ni ukubona amanota yishyurwa hamwe nimbaraga nkizo ...
Batteri imara igihe kirekire… hamwe nikirenge hejuru
Opel yerekana impuzandengo yo gukoresha 16.8 kWh / 100 km kuri Corsa-e . Mugihe c'ikizamini cacu i Berlin 19.7 kWh yatembaga mumurongo w'amashanyarazi, ugereranije, ariko imibare yarahindutse cyane bitewe n'ubwoko bw'umuhanda cyangwa umuvuduko wo gutwara: kuri 150 km / h barashe kugeza kuri 30 kWh / 100 km, kuri 120 km / h bagereranije kuri 26 kWh naho kuri 100 km / h baramanuka bagera kuri 20 kWh, mugihe mumijyi tuguma munsi ya 15.Nubwo kwihuta byangiza, kandi byinshi, ubwigenge, igisubizo cyihuse cya moteri kirashimishije kandi imibare igahindura iyi myumvire myiza: 2.8 s kuva 0 kugeza 50 km / h na 8.1 s kuva 0 kugeza 100 km / h byerekana imbaraga nyinshi ya Corsa-e, umuvuduko wo hejuru uhagarikwa kuri 150 km / h, biracyahagije kugirango imikorere yayo idatera isoni umuntu mumihanda yihuse.
Inzego eshatu
Kugira ngo ufashe gucunga ingufu za batiri, hariho uburyo butatu bwihuta bwo gutwara, bwatoranijwe na buto kuruhande rwabatoranya: ntabwo ikina gusa na steering na throttle reaction, hariho nuburyo butandukanye bwo gukora, hanyuma bikagira ingaruka kubwigenge.
Muri “Eco”, Corsa-e ifite 82 hp na 180 Nm, muri “Ubusanzwe” igera kuri 109 hp na 220 Nm naho muri “Sport” igera kuri 136 hp na 260 Nm traffic yo mumijyi, ariko niba hari a gukenera imbaraga zitunguranye, gusa kanda kuri yihuta ushize aho barwanya kandi imbaraga zuzuye zirahari.
Birashoboka kandi guhitamo hagati yuburyo bubiri bwo gufata feri: ibisanzwe (D) bitanga umuvuduko wa 0,6 m / s2 mugihe pedal yihuta irekuwe; imbaraga zikomeye (B) zirenze ebyiri kuri 1,3 m / s2 kandi iremera - nyuma yigihe cyo guhuza n'imihindagurikire - kuyobora hamwe na pedal iburyo.
Impinduka za Chassis
Imyitwarire yumuhanda irangwa rwose na centre yo hepfo ya rukuruzi hamwe no kwiyongera kwa 30% muburyo bukomeye bwimikorere yumubiri. Menya ko Opel Corsa-e itonyanga neza kuruta moteri yayo yaka "bavandimwe", nanone bitewe nuburyo bushya bwo guhagarika: injeniyeri yongereye umuvuduko wimpeshyi kandi ihindura gato geometrike yimashini itera kumurongo winyuma.
Byongeye kandi, kugirango bakire bateri, byabaye ngombwa ko wimura imitambiko ya axle inyuma gato hanyuma ugakuraho ibintu bimwe na bimwe bya rutare, mugihe Panhard yakoreshwaga kugirango ikomeze gukomera.
Nta na kimwe muri ibyo, byanze bikunze, bituma uhagarika kumva toni nigice yuburemere mugihe twongereye umuvuduko wo gutwara mumihanda igoramye, aribwo Corsa-e yagura inzira yayo gato (munsi), inzira ishobora kuba byoroshye guhangana niba uzamuye ikirenge cyawe cyiburyo gato.
Niba imyumvire isanzwe ikoreshwa, ibi ntibizaba ikibazo, nubwo hamwe na asfalt itose cyangwa ibindi bihe byo gufata nabi birasabwa ko udasimbukira kuri pedal kuko umutambiko wimbere ufite ingorane zogusya 260 Nm icyarimwe. Ubu ni muburyo bwa Siporo, kuko muri Eco na Bisanzwe urumuri rucunga urumuri ruza gukina gake (torque nkeya irahari).
Corsa-e, imbere, itandukaniro rito
Akazu ubwako ntaho gatandukaniye cyane na Corsa hamwe na moteri yaka. Hano hari ecran ya 7 ”cyangwa 10” nka infotainment command center (yibanze cyane kuri shoferi kandi hamwe na verisiyo irenze imwe iboneka) kandi ibikoresho, na digitale, bifite 7 ”diagonal.
Ubwiza bwibikoresho byose nibirangirana ni impuzandengo, iriho neza mugice - Renault Clio, Volkswagen Polo cyangwa Peugeot 208 ubwayo - guhuza ibikoresho byoroshye-gukoraho nibikoresho bikomeye, ariko bigasigara neza muri rusange.
Ni imodoka isabwa kubantu bane (umugenzi wa gatatu winyuma azagenda cyane) kandi niba abari kumurongo wa kabiri bagera kuri m 1,85 bazagira umwanya uhagije muburebure n'uburebure. Ariko, kwinjira hamwe na egress ntabwo ari byiza, kuko imiterere ya siporo yibikorwa byumubiri byambuwe nka cm 5 z'uburebure mugukingura / uburebure bwa tailgate.
Iyi mashanyarazi ya Corsa nshya ifite umutiba muto, kubera "amakosa" yo gushyira bateri, kuruta lisansi cyangwa mazutu "abavandimwe" - 267 l vs 309 l -, iri mumwanya muto muri iki gice mubijyanye nubunini bwimizigo.
Birashoboka kugabanura intebe yinyuma inyuma, ariko ntushobora na rimwe gukora ahantu hapakiye ibintu byuzuye (iyo byikubye hasi, hari intambwe yo kugamo imizigo hamwe nintebe yinyuma), ariko ibi bimaze kuba hamwe na verisiyo yubushyuhe kandi nayo ni ibisanzwe muriyi nsanganyamatsiko.
Corsa-e ifite ibikoresho bisanzwe hamwe n'amatara ya LED, kandi abayasaba cyane bazashobora kwishyura inyongera (600 euro) kugira amatara yubwenge ya Matrix, ataboneka kuri e-208 - Opel ifite umuco wo kugira sisitemu nziza. yumucyo umaze hafi imyaka icumi.
Kurundi ruhande, ibikoresho byingirakamaro nka sisitemu yo kubika inzira (hamwe no gukosora ibyuma byikora), kuburira ahantu hatagaragara no kuburira kugongana byihuse hamwe na feri yihuta, kimwe no kugenzura ibintu byihuta (hamwe nibikorwa byo guhagarika & jya gukurikira traffic) , nibisanzwe no muburyo bwo gutoranya (29 990 euro) kandi, byanze bikunze, muri Edition (30 110 euro) na Elegance (32 610 euro).
Fata imwe hanyuma wishyure bibiri?
Impamvu yo kugura imodoka yamashanyarazi ntishobora kuba ubukungu, nubwo mubihugu bifite imisoro ishimishije birashobora kuboneka. Biratuje cyane kandi birinda ikirere twese duhumeka (mugihe bateri zayo n'amashanyarazi ikoresha byakozwe muburyo bwa "ecologique").
Ariko kubiciro bya Corsa-e urashobora kugura peteroli ebyiri kandi ibyo biragoye kubihakana, nubwo igiciro cya nyirubwite kiri munsi ya 30% - kubungabunga biri hasi, kimwe nigiciro cyamashanyarazi ugereranije na lisansi ya Corsa.
Abanditsi: Joaquim Oliveira / Amakuru Yamakuru
Ibisobanuro bya tekiniki
| Moteri | |
|---|---|
| imbaraga | 136 hp |
| Binary | 260 nm |
| Ingoma | |
| Ubwoko | Litiyumu |
| Ubushobozi | 50 kWt |
| Kugenda | |
| Gukurura | Imbere |
| Agasanduku k'ibikoresho | Kugabanya agasanduku k'umubano |
| Ibipimo n'ubushobozi | |
| Uburebure / Ubugari / Uburebure. | 4060mm / 1765mm / 1435mm |
| Hagati y'imitambiko | 2538 mm |
| Ibiro | Ibiro 1530 (US) |
| Kwishyiriraho no gukoresha | |
| Accel. 0-100 km / h | 8.1s |
| Umuvuduko ntarengwa | 150 km / h (kuri elegitoroniki ntarengwa) |
| Gukoresha hamwe | 16.8 kWt |
| Kwigenga | 337 km |