Sisitemu yo gucunga amato ashingiye kuri telemetrie ni ngombwa kugirango tubashe gukusanya amakuru, iyo atunganijwe neza, atwemerera kubona isi yose imikorere yimodoka nabakoresha. Ariko ibi bikeneye kongera imikorere yimodoka akenshi biza kurwanya ku burenganzira bwa buri muntu ku giti cye.
None, nigute dushobora guhuza iyinjizwamo, ikoreshwa nogutunganya amakuru yakusanyijwe nibi bikoresho hamwe n amategeko agenga igiporutugali ku burenganzira bwo kwiherera no gutunganya amakuru bwite, harimo n'ay'abakozi bakora ibikorwa byabo?
Igikorwa nticyoroshye ukurikije umwuka w'itegeko rirengera umuntu ku giti cye No 67/98, ryo ku ya 26 Ukwakira, ryahinduye amabwiriza y’uburayi kuri gahunda y’amategeko ya Porutugali.
Uru rutonde rwibintu hamwe ninyongera bikurikiranye, bishyiraho urwego rwo gukusanya no gutunganya amakuru ashobora gufatwa nkumuntu ku giti cye, intego, murwego rwumwuga, kurinda umukozi no kubuza umukoresha gukora muburyo bukwiye. byangiza inyungu zumukozi, bitabaza uburyo bwinjira kandi butukana bwibanga ryabo, cyane cyane hanze yakazi cyangwa amasaha yakazi.
Kubwibyo, kubijyanye n’ibinyabiziga bifite moteri, bigomba gushyiramo itegeko rishobora kuzimya igihe cyose umukoresha abona ko bifite ishingiro.
None ni ibihe bihe bishoboka rwose guha ibikoresho ibinyabiziga bya geo-hamwe na / cyangwa ibyo kwemerera gukusanya amakuru ajyanye no gutwara?
Kimwe mubidasanzwe ni igihe cyose ibikorwa byikinyabiziga bituma kumenyekanisha bifite ishingiro (gutwara ibintu byagaciro, ibicuruzwa biteje akaga, abagenzi cyangwa gutanga umutekano wigenga, urugero), hubahirijwe ibisabwa, harimo uruhushya rwatanzwe na komisiyo yigihugu ishinzwe kurinda amakuru (CNPD) ). Usibye ubumenyi bwumukozi. Ariko si gusa.
Isosiyete nayo itegetswe gushiraho inzira nigihe ntarengwa cyo kubika amakuru yakusanyijwe , zishobora gukorera mubikorwa byimibare, kandi ntizigomba na rimwe gufatwa kugiti cye no gutangazwa kumugaragaro, haba mubiranga umukoresha cyangwa no kwandikisha imodoka.
Hagomba kandi kubaho a ashinzwe kuyobora no gucunga inzira.
Irashinzwe gukora isesengura ryambere ryerekeye kubahiriza itunganywa ryamakuru hamwe n’amategeko, cyane cyane iyo ikiri mu kaga ari ugushakisha imodoka mu gihe cy’ubujura, kugenzura igipimo cy’impanuka cyangwa gushyiraho uburyozwe bwo gucibwa amande ku binyabiziga bisangiwe na benshi. abayobora.
Amabwiriza mashya y’uburayi yongera amande
Inshingano zo kurinda amakuru yihariye zizahinduka. Guhera ku ya 25 Gicurasi 2018, Amabwiriza rusange mashya yo kurinda amakuru - Amabwiriza (EU) 2016/679, yo ku ya 27 Mata 2016 - afite intego nyamukuru yo kuvugurura amategeko yemejwe mu myaka irenga 20 ishize, ni ukuvuga mbere yo gukoreshwa henshi. ya interineti na revolution ya digitale, no kuyihuza mubihugu bitandukanye bigize Ubumwe.
Abaturage ubu bafite uburenganzira bushya n'inshingano ku masosiyete aziyongera.
By'umwihariko ibisabwa kugirango abakoresha babone amakuru yihariye yakusanyijwe, hamwe ninshingano zo gushyiraho politiki nuburyo bukenewe bwo gucunga amakuru, harimo no gushiraho ishusho ishinzwe kurinda amakuru, kuyatunganya no kuyakoresha, ndetse nk'imenyesha ryo guhungabanya umutekano cyangwa ibibazo byo kutubahiriza amakuru ku bayobozi babifitiye ububasha ndetse no ku makuru ubwabo.
Birakabije kandi ubutegetsi bwiza , ishobora kugera kuri miliyoni 20 z'amayero cyangwa kugera kuri 4% yumusaruro wumwaka wa sosiyete kwisi yose, iyo ari myinshi.
Menyesha Ikinyamakuru Fleet kubindi bisobanuro ku isoko ryimodoka.