Igishushanyo mbonera cyinyamanswa kugirango zihuze indangagaciro nibintu bitandukanye nkibirango, imiryango cyangwa imigi nigikorwa gisubiramo. Mu myaka yo hagati, amakoti yimiryango ya cyami yuburayi yitabaje intare, idubu, nizindi.
Ingero ebyiri nziza zerekana inyamanswa mubirango ni Ferrari na Porsche. Ibirango bitandukanye (kimwe ni Ikidage, ikindi ni Igitaliyani) ndetse nabahanganye, ariko nyamara cyakoresheje icyerekezo kimwe: ifarashi yuzuye.
Kuki?
Turashobora gutsindishiriza ikoreshwa ryifarashi nkikimenyetso cyibirango byombi kuko byoroshye guhuza indangagaciro nkimbaraga, imbaraga, umudendezo, ubwiza, abanyacyubahiro, nibindi. Indangagaciro dushobora guhuza byoroshye na marike nka Ferrari na Porsche. Ariko biratangaje kubona ibirango bibiri bihanganye bifite ikimenyetso kimwe. Byaba ari nko kubona Benfica, Sporting na Belenenses ukoresheje igikona - ikimenyetso cya Lisbonne - kugirango bimenyekanishe.Impamvu nyamukuru yibirango byombi byo gukoresha ifarashi ya rampante - cyangwa cavallino, mubutaliyani bwiza -, bidasanzwe, ni impanuka ikomeye! Ariko, ibimenyetso by'ifarashi bikoreshwa mubirango byombi kubwimpamvu zitandukanye.
ifarashi yuzuye
Tugomba gucengera mumateka yibirango byombi kugirango twumve impamvu aya mahirwe akomeye. Hano kuri Razão Automóvel, twari tumaze kureba inkomoko y'ifarashi yamamaye muri Ferrari.
Tugomba gusubira mu bihe, kera cyane mbere yo gushingwa kwa Ferrari, mu Ntambara ya Mbere y'Isi Yose kugira ngo tumenye inkomoko y'icyo kimenyetso.
Ifarashi ya Ferrari yamamaye yari ifite inkomoko mu guhagararira umuderevu w'ingabo zirwanira mu kirere mu Butaliyani. Iki kimenyetso cyagaruwe na Enzo Ferrari, abisabwe na nyina wumushoferi, avuga ko bizazana amahirwe kubirango - bisa nkaho byagize akamaro. Ikimenyetso cyatangiye gukoreshwa mu 1932, igihe Scuderia Ferrari, ikipe ya Alfa Romeo yemewe gusa.
ifarashi
Urashobora kandi kubona inkomoko yikirango cya Porsche kuri Razão Automóvel. Bitandukanye na Ferrari, inkomoko y'ifarashi yamamaye muri Porsche ntabwo iterwa n'amahirwe, cyangwa imbaraga z'abatwara indege. Ifarashi yuzuye ni ikimenyetso cy'umujyi wa Stuttgart, umujyi w'Ubudage aho Porsche ikorera.
Ku bijyanye n’ikirango cy’Ubudage, ikimenyetso cyasobanuwe kandi kizwi gusa mu 1952 - Porsche 356 niyo moderi yambere yabyitwayemo.
Tugomba gusubira mu nkomoko y'umujyi wa Stuttgart kugira ngo dusobanukirwe n'impamvu bakoresheje ifarashi ikwirakwira nk'ikimenyetso, nyuma yaje kwemezwa na Porsche. Uyu mujyi washinzwe mu kinyejana cya 10 na Duke Liudolfo wo muri Swabia. Ikibanza cyakoreshwaga mu korora amafarasi, gikoreshwa nabanyamafarasi bayo mugihe cya Hongiriya. Kuba hari ibirindiro bya Duke Liudolfo wa Swabia muri Stuttgart byari bitangaje ku buryo iyi farashi yarangije kuba intangarugero ku kimenyetso cy'umujyi.
Nubwo bafite inkomoko zitandukanye, biracyafite amahirwe yo kuba Ferrari na Porsche, bibiri mubirango byimodoka byimikino ngororamubiri, barangije bafite ifarashi yuzuye nkibintu nyamukuru byibirango byabo.
Ukunda inkuru? Urashobora gusoma iyi.