Toyota GR Yaris H2 prototype yerekana ubushakashatsi yerekanwe mugihe cya Kenshiki kandi isangira moteri ya hydrogen na Corolla Sport irushanwa muri disipuline ya Super Taikyu mubuyapani.
Munsi yiyi moteri ni moteri ya G16E-GTS, moteri imwe ya turubarike 1.6 l kumurongo wa silindari eshatu dusanzwe tuzi kuva muri GR Yaris, ariko ihuza no gukoresha hydrogene nkibicanwa aho kuba lisansi.
Nubwo hakoreshejwe hydrogène, ntabwo ikoranabuhanga dusanga, urugero, muri Toyota Mirai.
Mirai ni imodoka ikoresha amashanyarazi ikoresha selile ya hydrogène (ibitswe mu kigega cyumuvuduko mwinshi) iyo, iyo ikorana na ogisijeni mu kirere, itanga ingufu zikenewe z'amashanyarazi moteri ikenera (ingufu zibikwa mu ngoma) .
Kubijyanye niyi GR Yaris H2, nkuko byagenze kuri Corolla yo kwiruka, hydrogen ikoreshwa nka lisansi muri moteri yaka imbere, nkaho ari moteri ya lisansi.
Ni irihe hinduka?
Hariho, ariko, hari itandukaniro hagati ya hydrogen G16E-GTS na lisansi G16E-GTS.
Mu buryo buteganijwe, uburyo bwo kugaburira lisansi no gutera inshinge bwagombaga guhuzwa kugirango hydrogène ibe lisansi. Guhagarika nabyo byashimangiwe, kuko gutwika hydrogène birakomeye kuruta ibya lisansi.
Uku gutwikwa byihuse kandi bivamo moteri isumba iyindi kandi imikorere yihariye imaze kurenga iyo moteri imwe ya lisansi, byibuze urebye ibyo Toyota yavuze kubijyanye nihindagurika ryimikorere ya moteri ikoreshwa muri Corolla mumarushanwa.
Kuva i Mirai, iyi GR Yaris H2 hamwe na moteri ya hydrogène iragwa sisitemu yo gutwika hydrogène, kimwe na tanki imwe.
Ni izihe nyungu za moteri ya hydrogen?
Iyi beto ya Toyota ni imwe mubikorwa byubuyapani bigenda byiyongera mugutezimbere ikoreshwa rya hydrogène - haba mumodoka ya peteroli nka Mirai, cyangwa ubu nka lisansi muri moteri yaka imbere, nkuko biri muri iyi prototype ya GR Yaris - kugirango igere kuri kutabogama kwa karubone.
Gutwika hydrogène muri moteri yaka imbere birasukuye cyane, ntibitanga imyuka ya CO2 (dioxyde de carbone). Nyamara, imyuka ya CO2 ntabwo ari zeru rwose, bitewe nuko ikoresha amavuta nk'amavuta, bityo "umubare muto w'amavuta ya moteri uratwikwa utwaye".
Iyindi nyungu nini, irushijeho kuba nziza kandi rwose irashimisha peteroli zose nukuri ko ituma uburambe bwo gutwara buguma bumeze nkubwa moteri isanzwe yo gutwika imbere, haba mubikorwa byayo cyangwa kurwego rwo kumva., Cyane cyane acoustic.
GR Yaris ikoreshwa na hydrogen izagera kumusaruro?
GR Yaris H2 ni prototype gusa kurubu. Ikoranabuhanga riracyatezwa imbere kandi Toyota yakoresheje isi y amarushanwa kugirango itere imbere hamwe na Corolla muri championat ya Super Taikyu.
Kuri ubu Toyota ntabwo yemeza niba GR Yaris H2 izakorwa cyangwa idakorwa, kandi kimwe gishobora kuvugwa kuri moteri ya hydrogen ubwayo.
Nyamara, ibihuha byerekana ko moteri ya hydrogen izahinduka ubucuruzi kandi birashoboka cyane ko imwe muri moderi ya Hybrid ya Toyota izabitangira: