Amezi icyenda nyuma ya 110 ,. Myugariro wa Land Rover 90 inzugi eshatu, igiciro cyama euro 6500 ihendutse (ugereranije) hamwe nuburebure muri rusange bwagabanutse kugera kuri m 4.58 (harimo uruziga), cm 44 munsi yimiryango itanu. Iraboneka muburyo butanu cyangwa butandatu (3 + 3).
Nuburyo rusange bugezweho bugezweho, biragaragara neza ko uyu ari Defender wimyaka igihumbi. Ndetse nabatamenyereye kumurongo wumubiri wa classique bazahita babona izina ryanditse kuri bonnet, risubirwamo kuruhande rwimbere, inyuma n'inzugi.
Ibice by'imbere n'inyuma byahagaritswe (nubwo bitesha agaciro indege, bitandukanye no munsi yimodoka ikunda) kandi biracyashoboka ko uhuza ibihangano byinshi kumubiri kugirango ubushobozi bwawe bugere hose. Bibe byiza kandi byiza. Ibi icyarimwe bigumana ubushobozi bwo gukurura toni 3,5 (hamwe na feri yimodoka, 750 kg idafunguwe) hamwe nicyuma cyayo inyuma.
90 na 110?
Amazina 90 na 110 asobanura, uko bikurikirana, imibiri itatu nimiryango itanu, yerekeza kumateka ya Defender. Indangagaciro zerekanaga uruziga muri santimetero yumwimerere: 90 "ihuye na m 2,28 na 110" kugeza kuri 2.79 m. Ibisobanuro bisigaye kuri moderi nshya, ariko nta rwandiko rwandikirwa: Defender nshya 90 ni 2,587 m (102 ") naho Defender 110 ni 3022 m (119").
Ibyavumbuwe byinshi na "bike" Defender
Ubwubatsi bushya hamwe na filozofiya muri rusange yimodoka noneho irayegera kuri Discovery, hamwe na hamwe isangiye monocoque nimiterere yumubiri (cyane cyane aluminium) kimwe no guhagarika byigenga hamwe na arsenal yuzuye ya sisitemu yo gufasha abashoferi.
Moteri, zose hamwe zifatanije na moteri yihuta yihuta na moteri enye, nabyo birazwi. Urwego rutangirana na mazutu 3.0 l, kumurongo wa silinderi esheshatu hamwe na 200 hp, hamwe na 250 hp na 300 hp (byose hamwe 48 V igice cya kabiri); noneho hariho lisansi ya 2.0 l, silindari enye hamwe na 300 hp (imwe yonyine itabaye igice cya kabiri) hamwe na 3.0 l kumurongo wa peteroli itandatu itanga 400 hp (48 V igice cya kabiri).
Verisiyo yo hejuru ituma utegereza igihe gito: plug-in hybrid (P400e hamwe na 404 hp, imaze kuboneka kuri 110) hamwe na siporo ya siporo, hamwe na 525 hp birarangira, ukoresheje umwanya uhagije wa umukambwe 5.0 V8 blok hamwe na compressor munsi yiyi hood (hasigaye kureba niba izi verisiyo zombi zizaboneka muri 90 na 110).
Ibyiza byumujyi nicyaro
Ukoresheje imikufi minini kumpera yumuryango, umuntu wese arashobora "kuzamura" muri iyi 4 × 4 hamwe nubutaka bwimbitse, kugirango atangire kwishimira umwanya wo hejuru. Guhuza intebe ndende, ikibuno cyo hasi cyumubiri hamwe nubuso bwagutse busa neza cyane bigaragara neza hanze.
Iyandikishe mu kanyamakuru kacu
Ndetse no kuba hari uruziga rw'ibikoresho "inyuma" hamwe n'umutwe munini cyangwa imizigo yashyizwe ku gisenge ntabwo byangiza kureba inyuma, kubera ko Defender afite amashusho yerekana udushya kandi afite akamaro yafashwe na kamera yinyuma yibisobanuro, yashyizwemo umwanya muremure, mugukoraho buto, indorerwamo y'imbere idafite ikibaho indorerwamo isanzwe kandi ifata imikorere ya ecran ya digitale. Ibyo bitezimbere cyane umurima winyuma wicyerekezo:
Inkingi zinyuma ninziga zisigara zibura murwego rwo kureba, ziba 50º mugari. Kamera ya megapixel 1.7 yerekana ishusho ityaye mumucyo muke kandi ifite hydrophobique kugirango ikomeze imikorere yayo mugihe ugenda hasi.
Umwanya muto na ivalisi nkeya kuruta 110…
Ntabwo rwose byunvikana gutembera mubyiciro byubucuruzi kumurongo wa kabiri wintebe. Bitewe nintebe ya "Byoroshye Kwinjira", "kurira" biroroshye kandi niyo umuntu mukuru wa metero 1,85 arahuza nta mbogamizi zikomeye.
Umurongo wa mbere utanga umutwe hamwe nigitugu kimwe kimwe na 110 (kimwe nicyicaro cyo hagati kuri verisiyo itandatu, gikwiriye umuntu muto cyangwa gukoreshwa murugendo rugufi), ariko umurongo wa kabiri utakaza cm 4 na Cm 7 muri ibi bipimo byombi. Hasi ya kabine, kandi no kumurongo, hariho reberi yo gukora isuku byoroshye.
Hamwe nuburemere bwa 397 l (bushobora kugera kuri litiro 1563 hamwe nintebe yinyuma yikubye hasi), umutiba mubisanzwe ni muto ugereranije na Defender 110 (waguka kuri 231 l muburyo bwimyanya irindwi kugeza kuri 916 l hamwe na batanu intebe na 2233 l hamwe nintebe zimbere zikoreshwa gusa), ariko nini bihagije kugura ibiribwa buri kwezi.
… Ariko kwihuta cyane no gukora neza
Land Rover Defender 90 ifite ibikoresho byinshi bya elegitoronike kugira ngo bigere "ubuziraherezo no hanze yacyo", nka sensor yimbitse ikumenyesha niba Defender "azagira ikirenge" mbere yo kwinjira mumazi, kabone niyo yaba ashobora kunyuramo inzira y'amazi igera kuri mm 900 (mm 850 hamwe n'amasoko ya coil aho kuba pneumatike) - ntabwo byumvikana kubona amazi yose niba ubujyakuzimu burenze agaciro.
Ubwuzuzanye bwa Defender 90 hamwe n’imiturire yo mu mijyi bwagiye bwiyongera cyane kandi nubwo bwaguye ubuhanga bwabwo bwo kwigarurira ahantu hatuwe, imwe mu majyambere akomeye ni uguhuza neza nubuzima bwa buri munsi mugihe udakeneye gukina Indiana Jones.
Iyi variant ngufi, ifite hano hamwe na moteri ya lisansi 400 hp, iringaniye murugo haba kumuhanda no mumihanda yo mucyaro, iguhamagarira kwishimira gutwara neza kandi ukishimira chassis ifite imbaraga muriyi verisiyo yimiryango itatu, mugihe ukomeza ikintu cyingenzi cyo guhumuriza - hejuru-ya-ya-X ya verisiyo ikoresha ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki hamwe na pneumatike. Tutibagiwe, bitandukanye na SUV zigezweho, byunvikana ko bigaragara ko hari imyumvire igaragara kumurimo wo gushushanya imirongo no kuzenguruka (turi murwego rurerure 4 × 4 na "kare", "kera").
Myugariro wa Land Rover, Igishushanyo mbonera cyumwaka 2021.
Uburemere bwo hasi (116 kg yoroheje), gukora umubiri mugufi hamwe na bisi ngufi (guhinduranya diameter bigabanukaho m 1,5) nabyo bigira uruhare runini muri rusange ugereranije na 110. Kubijyanye n'umuvuduko, irumva yiteguye guhangana na GTI iyo ari yo yose (550 Nm ku kirenge cy'iburyo 2000 kugeza 5000 rpm ni ingirakamaro), nkuko bigaragara kuri 0-100 km / h kwiruka muri 6.0s gusa cyangwa n'umuvuduko wa 209 km / h.
Ihererekanyabubasha rya ZF umunani yihuta ikoresha neza imbaraga zamashanyarazi ziciriritse mugihe cyihuta hagati, mugihe kimwe, gushobora gusubiza gutanga (siporo) ya siporo mugihe dushyize uwatoranije mumwanya wa S kandi ubworoherane bwayo burashimwa mubihe byoroshye muburyo bwose.
"Kuririmba" ya moteri itandatu ya silinderi yunvikana nkumuziki winyuma wumuziki muto, utiriwe winjira cyane muri kabine, utagira amajwi ntaho ahuriye nuwabanjirije. Feri isaba bamwe kumenyera sisitemu yoguhindura feri - bivuze ko igice cyambere cyigitereko cya pedal kitagira uruhare runini nkuko byari byitezwe - ariko bitanga nyuma mubijyanye nimbaraga no kurwanya umunaniro.
Kubijyanye no gukoresha, birumvikana ko ufite impuzandengo ukurikije 15 l / 100 (hejuru ya 12.0), kabone niyo haba nta "busambanyi" bukomeye ku ruziga.
Ibisobanuro bya tekiniki
| Land Rover Defender 90 P400 AWD Auto MHEV | |
|---|---|
| Moteri | |
| Umwanya | imbere |
| Ubwubatsi | Amashanyarazi 6 muri V. |
| Ubushobozi | 2996 cm3 |
| Ikwirakwizwa | 2 ac.c.c.; 4 valve kuri silinderi (24 valve) |
| Ibiryo | Gukomeretsa Direct, Turbo, Compressor, Intercooler |
| Ikigereranyo cyo kwikuramo | 10.5: 1 |
| imbaraga | 400 hp hagati ya 5500-6500 rpm |
| Binary | 550 Nm hagati ya 2000-5000 rpm |
| Kugenda | |
| Gukurura | ku nziga enye |
| Agasanduku k'ibikoresho | Imashini yihuta umunani (torque ihindura) |
| Chassis | |
| Guhagarikwa | FR: Yigenga, irenga mpandeshatu, pneumatics; TR: Yigenga, amaboko menshi, pneumatike |
| feri | FR: Disiki ihumeka; TR: Disiki ihumeka |
| Icyerekezo | ubufasha bw'amashanyarazi |
| guhindura diameter | 11.3 m |
| Ibipimo n'ubushobozi | |
| Komp. x Ubugari x Alt. | 4583 mm (4323 mm idafite uruziga rwa 5) x 1996 mm x 1969 mm |
| Uburebure hagati yigitereko | 2587 mm |
| ubushobozi bwa ivalisi | 397-1563 l |
| ubushobozi bwo kubika | 90 l |
| Inziga | 255/60 R20 |
| Ibiro | 2245 kg (EU) |
| Ibiteganijwe hamwe nibikoreshwa | |
| Umuvuduko ntarengwa | 191 km / h; 209 km / h hamwe na 22 ″ ibiziga |
| 0-100 km / h | 6.0s |
| Gukoresha hamwe | 11.3 l / 100 km |
| Umwuka wa CO2 | 256 g / km |
| 4 × 4 Ubuhanga | |
| Igitero / Ibisohoka / Inguni ya Ventral | 30.1º / 37.6º / 24.2º; Icyiciro: 37.5º / 37.9º / 31º |
| ubushobozi bwa ford | 900 mm |
| uburebure kugeza hasi | 216 mm; Icyiza: mm 291 |
Abanditsi: Joaquim Oliveira / Itangazamakuru-Amakuru