Ahantu ukunda cyane kuri Lissaboneri (no hanze yacyo) kuruhande rwinzuzi kuruhande rwinzu ndangamurage yamashanyarazi ni, hagati yitariki ya 24 Gicurasi na 16 kamena, inzu ya premiere ya udushya twa Studio ya Volvo , ibirori bizagira izindi zihagarara i Burayi.
Yakozwe hagamijwe kwerekana ko amashanyarazi ya Volvo agera 100% mugihugu cyacu, Volvo Studio ishingiye kubintu byoroshye ariko bifuza cyane: gushyira abakiriya inyuma yibiziga. Muri ubu buryo, Volvo irasaba ababishaka bose gukora ikizamini cyagutse (hagati ya Belém na Carcavelos) kuri shyashya XC40.
Bitandukanye nibisanzwe muribi birori, ikizamini-disiki ikorwa mwibanga ryuzuye (ntamuntu numwe uva kumurongo uri iruhande rwayo), muburyo bwo kubonana mbere, bishobora gukorwa binyuze kuriyi link. Hanyuma, usibye na XC40 Recharge, C40 Recharge nshya nayo izerekanwa muri uwo mwanya, ifungura buri munsi guhera 9h30 kugeza 19h45.
Mubyukuri kuruhande rwo gutangiza iki gikorwa niho Razão Automóvel yabajije Aira de Mello, Umuyobozi ushinzwe kwamamaza no gutumanaho muri Volvo Car Portugal , yaduhaye incamake y'ejo hazaza h’ikirango cya Suwede, imbogamizi ihura nazo na Volvo itegura iki cyiciro gishya.
Kuva muri Porutugali gushika Isi
Razão Automóvel (RA) - Porutugali yatangije ibirori mpuzamahanga bya Volvo byibanze kumashanyarazi. Uratekereza ko turi igihugu cyiteguye kugendana amashanyarazi 100%?
Aira de Mello (AM) - Nukuri, twishimiye cyane kuba isoko rya mbere ryakiriye igitekerezo cya Volvo Studio. Turi igihugu gifite amahirwe menshi yo gutwara amashanyarazi 100%, ariko, haracyari inzira ndende. Mugihe nta mashanyarazi nyayo yimijyi yemerera kwishyuza tramake muburyo bworoshye kandi bworoshye, ibi bizaba amahitamo kuri bake.
Tekereza umuntu utuye ahantu hatari parikingi yo munsi y'ubutaka cyangwa igaraji ryigenga - kugira imodoka y'amashanyarazi ntabwo ari amahitamo. Guha umujyi wose ibikorwa remezo byo kwishyuza nigishoro kinini cyane kandi wibutsa gato umugani w "inkoko n amagi": udafite umubare uhagije wa tramari / hybrid kugirango ubyemeze, nta shoramari rizabaho, kandi nta bikorwa remezo bizabaho. nta kuzamura ibinyabiziga bifite amashanyarazi.
RA - Volvo XC40 P8 Recharge nicyo kintu cyaranze Studio ya Volvo Lisboa, ariko Volvo C40 nayo irerekanwa, Volvo yambere izaba ifite amashanyarazi 100% gusa. Nigute abantu babyakiriye mugihe cyo gutwara ibizamini?
AM - Disiki yikizamini ni iy'amashanyarazi 100% XC40, kuri ubu C40 ni ukureba! Turateganya ko ibice byambere (bya C40 Recharge) bizasohoka umwaka urangiye muri Porutugali.
Imyitwarire yo guhura kwambere na 100% yamashanyarazi XC40 yabaye hejuru yibyo twizeye: abantu rwose bishimira ikoranabuhanga rya "one pedal drive", umufasha wa Google uhuriweho, imbaraga zimodoka hamwe nuburinganire, ariko cyane cyane bakumva imikorere n'imbaraga z'iyi XC40, nta moteri yaka!
Ni ngombwa cyane kwerekana igitekerezo "imodoka y'amashanyarazi = ibikoresho" ko, mumajwi isebanya, rimwe na rimwe twumva mubiganiro bya koridoro. Igitekerezo cyabaye cyiza cyane! Abantu barishimye kuko mubyukuri bumva inyuma yibiziga byimodoka ikomeye, icecekeye, isukuye kandi, byanze bikunze, imodoka itekanye, cyangwa niba atari Volvo.
icyifuzo gifatika
RA - Kuva 2030 gukomeza, Volvo izagurisha imodoka yamashanyarazi 100% gusa. Ihinduka riratinyutse kandi bamwe bavuga ko ari vuba cyane. Ese ni icyemezo gishobora guteza akaga?
AM - Kuri Volvo, twafashe ibyemezo byinshi bidatera ibyago mubihe byashize. Kubwamahirwe, ibyo twabonye ni uko, muburyo bumwe, twafashije "gukingura urugi" kandi ko benshi mubagenzi bacu badukurikiranye - byabaye mugihe twatinyaga gutangaza iherezo rya Diesel, mugihe twagize ibyago byo gutangaza. 180km / h ntarengwa. nayo amashanyarazi murwego rwose.
Twishimiye ibyo, niyo ntego yacu, guteza impaka, guteza imbere impinduka. Dukeneye rwose kugira icyo dukora kugirango habeho umubumbe w'abuzukuru bacu, biragaragara ko tutari amagambo!
Volvo ntabwo igiye gukiza isi yonyine, ariko niba buri wese akora uruhare rwe… kubwamahirwe ntitwigeze tubona umusaruro mwiza mubijyanye no kugurisha no kubimenya, nkuko twatangije iyi mpinduka ya Brand mumyaka itanu ishize. Ibi byerekana ko turi munzira nziza kandi ko abantu turi kumwe mururwo rugendo.
RA - Umuguzi aracyafite ubwoba bwo kwangirika kwa bateri, igiciro cyo gusimburwa mugihe habaye gusenyuka hamwe n’aho bahabwa nyuma yo gukoreshwa. Nigute wasubiza iki kibazo?
AM - Batteri kuri Volvo zishingiwe kumyaka umunani kandi zifite ubuzima bugereranijwe hafi 10. Iyo zikuwe mumodoka zacu zongera gukoreshwa "mubuzima bwa kabiri". Biracyari inzira igenda ihinduka, ariko bimaze kugira ingero nziza: dufite bateri zishaje zikoreshwa muri BatteryLoop no mumodoka ya Volvo ubwayo.
Izi bateri zifasha kubika ingufu zituruka ku mirasire y'izuba. Kuva muri Mata, bamwe muribo bagaburiye sitasiyo yo kwishyiriraho imodoka n’amagare y’amashanyarazi mu kigo cy’ubucuruzi cy’isosiyete y’ubuzima n’isuku ya Suwede Essity, i Gothenburg.
Mu mushinga nk'uwo, Imodoka za Volvo, Comsys AB (isosiyete ikora ibijyanye n’ikoranabuhanga rya Suwede) na Fortum (isosiyete ikora ingufu z’ibihugu by’i Burayi) bagize uruhare mu mushinga w’icyitegererezo uzamura ubworoherane bw’itangwa kuri kimwe mu bigo bitanga amashanyarazi muri Suwede - bateri zatangaga Amavomero ya Volvo acomeka azakora nkigikoresho cyo kubika ingufu zihagaze, zifasha gutanga serivisi zitwa "kwihuta-kuringaniza" kuri sisitemu yamashanyarazi.
Binyuze muriyi mishinga nindi, Volvo iri gukora iperereza kuburyo bateri zishaje nuburyo zishobora gukoreshwa - turimo turushaho kumenya agaciro k’ubucuruzi nyuma yo gukoresha mumodoka - ni ngombwa cyane ko irushanwa kandi ikaborohera kuri bo gusimburwa mumodoka, niba aribyo intego yabaguzi.
RA - Volvo izahinduka, muri iyi myaka icumi, ikirango cyimyaka ijana. Muri 1927 bavutse bibanda kumutekano, ariko uyumunsi hari impungenge nyinshi… bizaba igihe cyo kwisubiraho rwose?
AM - Nta na kimwe muri ibyo. Kubireba indangagaciro, icyerekezo gikomeza kuba kimwe - ubuzima, abantu. Ibintu byose dukora kuri Volvo bikomeje gutanga umusanzu mumutekano wawe.
Ariko bimaze iki imodoka zifite ubwenge kandi zifite umutekano niba tudafite umubumbe, ejo hazaza? Niyo mpamvu tuzamura iterambere rirambye kurwego rwumutekano. Niba twarokoye ubuzima imyaka 94, igihe kirageze cyo gufasha kurokora ubuzima "THE"… bwa buri wese.
Kuvugurura ntabwo ari byinshi ku ndangagaciro z'ikirango, ni byinshi mu kongera ubucuruzi, uburyo tubona imodoka, nyirayo, imikoreshereze yayo, serivisi dushaka kuyihindura, ariko ibyo byaba ari ikibazo kubindi biganiro!
RA - Bavuga, imbere, ko kubyerekeye umwanda n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere “biri mu bibazo”. Ni itumanaho "ridafite akayunguruzo" ryakuze mu nganda zahoze ari gakondo. Utekereza ko Dieselgate yari umwe mu bagize uruhare runini mu kwihutisha amashanyarazi ndetse n'impinduka zikomeye mu nganda?
AM - Inganda zose zihumanya ziri mubibazo. Kubijyanye n'imodoka, usibye inzira yo gukora, dufite ibicuruzwa ubwabyo. Umwanda mwinshi cyangwa muto, twese dufite uruhare rwinshingano kandi kuri Volvo turashaka gutanga umusanzu mubisubizo.
Niyo mpamvu inganda ebyiri zacu zimaze kutabogama kubidukikije kandi byose bizaba vuba, turashaka rero gukuraho moteri yaka.
Ibice byose, amakuru yose, documentaire zose zigira uruhare mukumenyekanisha ibirango, abantu, societe. Mvugishije ukuri, ngira ngo inganda zimodoka zabaye urugero kubandi, yego, gakondo cyane kandi ihumanya cyane, ikomeza gukora nkuko byagenze mumyaka 70, 100 ishize nta mpinduka zigaragara cyangwa zatangajwe.
hindura paradigm
RA - Mu myaka icyenda, Volvo izagurisha amashanyarazi 100% gusa. Ariko hariho ibirango biheruka nka Tesla nibindi bigiye kwinjira mumasoko yuburayi bikurikizwa, babikora kuva kumunsi wambere. Niki kizakora itandukaniro kubaguzi? Wizera ko amateka numurage byikirango nka Volvo bifite uburemere buhagije mubyemezo byubuguzi?
AM - Nta gushidikanya, iyo abantu bahisemo ikirango, cyaba Volvo cyangwa ikindi, bahitamo indangagaciro bamenyekanisha, amateka, umurage, ADN.
Twama tuvuga ko kuba inyuma yumuduga wa Volvo bivuga byinshi kuri uwo muntu - Volvo irenze imodoka, ni inzira yo kubaho mubuzima. Imodoka "yabantu bita kubandi bantu". Nuburyo bwose bwo gusunika imodoka, kandi ibyo birihariye kandi ntagereranywa.
RA - Volvo yatangaje ko kugurisha ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi 100% bizakorerwa kumurongo gusa. Ariko kugirango berekane itangizwa ryamashanyarazi yambere 100%, bakoze "ibirori byumubiri". Ntabwo bivuguruzanya?
AM - Ingingo nziza! Twizera isano iri hagati ya interineti na interineti. Ntabwo dushaka kureka "umubiri" mugikorwa cyo kugurisha, kugura imodoka bifite amarangamutima akomeye kandi, nkuko tubibona, ni ngombwa ko umuguzi yumva, akoraho, yibonera ibicuruzwa, cyane cyane iyo bigeze. ikoranabuhanga rishya rigomba kuba inararibonye no kwemezwa.
Kubwibyo, turahamagarira abantu kuza muri Volvo Studio ya Lisbonne, gukora ikizamini cyingufu cyamashanyarazi mashya 100% hamwe nabacuruzi bacu mugihe Volvo Studio idusize (13 kamena).
Turashaka koroshya ubuzima kubantu, turashaka ko inzira yatangirira kumurongo aho bashobora kugena no kwigana amahitamo yo kugura, hanyuma tukajya mubacuruzi bamenyekanisha ibicuruzwa, aho kugurisha bizabera.
RA - Iyi digitifike izagira izihe ngaruka kubacuruzi?
AM - Ntabwo. Turakomeza gushora muburyo budashidikanywaho murusobe rwabacuruzi nkumukinnyi wingenzi mubikorwa byo kugura, bigaragazwa niterambere ryerekanwa na Volvo muri Porutugali.
Ntakintu gisimbuza abantu, amarangamutima yo kugerageza ibicuruzwa, turimo gutunganya inzira - kubakoresha no kubicuruza.
Abantu batangira kugura kumurongo bagera kubucuruzi bafite igitekerezo gisobanutse kubicuruzwa bashaka kugura, bamaze gushyiraho imodoka muburyo burambuye kandi bigana uburyo bwo kugura, ibibuze nibyo kumurongo udashobora gutanga: kuvugana ... hamwe n'imodoka, hamwe nabantu, muriki gikorwa uruhare rwa concessionaire ntigihinduka.
RA - Muri 2020 imodoka zagarukiraga kuri km 180 / h. Kuva 2030 gukomeza, bazagurisha amashanyarazi 100% gusa. Hariho byinshi mu nzira?
AM - Bamwe! Turavugana, ariko ntituramenyekanisha kamera yibibaho bizadufasha gukurikirana imiterere yumushoferi no gutabara niba hari akaga kuri wewe cyangwa kubandi bantu (umunaniro, ubusinzi cyangwa uburwayi butunguranye).
Ubu ni ubundi bushya bujyanye n'umutekano bizahita biba impamo. Muri 2022 tuzagira amakuru amwe mumagambo ya "Mobility" nibindi twizera ko bizafasha, na none, kugirango inganda zitezimbere! Komeza ukurikirane.