1980 yari igihe cyikirenga - ikintu nanditse nishimye nkumuntu wavutse kandi akurira muriki gihe cyiza cyane aho ibibuga byimikino byari bigifite umucanga hasi kandi bishobora guhitana abantu (uyumunsi ntibabikora). Igisekuru cya 80 kubutegetsi! Nibyo, gukuramo…
Tugarutse ku ngingo, nkuko nabivuze, za 80 zari igihe kirenze. Muri Formula 1 twari dufite intebe imwe hamwe na elegitoroniki ya zeru na zirenga 1200 hp, muri mitingi twagize Group B yari prototypes nyayo ifite hp zirenga 600, mukurwanya twagize Group C no muri mitingi Dakar yari ifite amakamyo afite hp zirenga 1000, zishobora kugera kuri 220 km / h.
Ndashaka kubona isura ya Ari Vatanen igihe yarebaga mu ndorerwamo ya Peugeot 405 T16 Grand Raid akabona DAF Turbo Twin yunguka.
Mu makamyo atandukanye yitabiriye Dakar, harimo zimwe zagaragaye mu zindi: DAFs yikipe ya De Rooy.
Mu 1985 ikipe ya De Rooy ntabwo yari kuri Dakar kugirango itange ubufasha bwihuse kumodoka, niho yabagonga. . Nibyo. Gutanga gukubita imodoka ko mukibanza cyawe cyakomotse mumodoka yo mu itsinda B. Ntabwo ari umusazi, sibyo? Video yavuzwe haruguru yari apetizer gusa.
Amakamyo. uburwayi bwo mu muryango
Indwara yamakamyo nindwara yibasira ibisekuru bitatu byumuryango wa De Rooy (haracyari kare kuvuga kubyerekeye igisekuru cya 4…). Se wa Jan De Rooy n'umuhungu we Gerard (watsindiye inyandiko ya Dakar ya 2012 na 2016) bahumeka amakamyo - ntabwo bahumeka gusa, babana na sosiyete itwara abantu ifite izina ry'umuryango. Muri bo, Jan De Rooy ni we washoboye kwerekana afite ishyaka ryinshi kuri ibyo "bikoko" bifite moteri.
Izi kamyo buri imwe yakoresheje moteri ebyiri za 11 600 turbo ya mazutu. 3 Yashizwe mumwanya wo hagati.
Uyu munsi amabwiriza ya Dakar ntabwo aribyo, kubwibyiza (byumutekano) nibibi (byerekana). Ariko hari igihe ikintu cyose cyemewe. BYOSE!
Mu bitekerezo bya Jan De Rooy niho havutse amakamyo agaragara cyane kuri Dakar (reka twibagirwe Kamaz akanya gato). Dushingiye ku makamyo ya DAF yo mu Buholandi, Jan De Rooy yatonze umurongo kuri Dakar kuva 1982 kugeza 1988. Hamwe na buri kinyamakuru cya Dakar, uyu mushoferi / injeniyeri / umuhimbyi w’Ubuholandi (nkuko ubishaka…) yasunikiraga byinshi kugirango imikorere ya DAF ye.
kurwana n'ibihangange
Kubatariho icyo gihe bari bataravuka, cyangwa batarakuze bihagije kugirango bibuke - nkanjye, wize gusa kuri aya makamyo binyuze mubiganiro n'inshuti - menya ko mu myaka ya za 1980 ari bwo habaye amakimbirane akomeye hagati ya DAF. na Mercedes-Benz kuri Dakar. Iri rushanwa ryatumye iterambere ryamakamyo afite moteri ebyiri (imwe kuri buri axe), hamwe nimbaraga zirenga 1200 hp.
Urebye icyiciro cy'amakamyo cyavuye mu gikamyo gisanzwe mu 1982 gihinduka amakamyo yahinduwe cyane mu 1984. Kimwe mu bisubizo bitangaje bya De Rooy cyaje mu 1984, ubwo uyu murwayi 'uremereye' yahisemo kwitabira Dakar hamwe n'ikamyo ebyiri. Amabwiriza ntiyavuze ko bitemewe, none… reka tubigereho! Ntibishoboka kudakunda ubwoko ...
Muri iyi ngoro (hepfo) urashobora kubona amashusho yiyo kamyo, "Tweekoppig Monster", mu Giportigale igomba gusobanura ikintu nka "monster imitwe ibiri":
Mugihe habaye impanuka, icyo wagombaga gukora ni uguhindura kuva munzu imwe ujya mukindi hanyuma ugakurikira ikizamini. Igisubizo gishimishije, ariko igisubizo kitatsinze kubera impanuka. Mu 1986, ingufu ziyongereye, kandi ibisubizo byubwenge byahinduwe kugirango bikemurwe - wakunze ibihano?
De Rooy rero yerekanye igisekuru cyambere cya DAF Turbo Twin , imashini yateguwe kuva kera kugirango irushanwe (usibye kabine yakomotse kuri DAF 3600) kandi yashoboye kugera kuri 200 km / h. Ariko, gucika kumurongo woherejwe mugice cya 15 cya Dakar byatumye Jan de Rooy areka. Ariko ibyiza byari bitaraza…
Mu 1987, DAF Turbo Twin II - verisiyo ikomeye kandi yoroshye yuburyo bwa 1986 - yahageze, ibona kandi iratsinda, mugukora ibihe rusange muri top 10 ndetse no gutsinda icyiciro mumodoka.
Ariko muri 1988 nibwo ibintu byabaye ibintu bitangaje rwose, birashimishije (kandi birababaje…).
Ntibyari bihagije kugonga amakamyo
Kuri Jan de Rooy gutsinda andi makamyo ntibyari bikiri ikibazo. De Rooy yari akeneye ikibazo gikomeye: gutsindira Dakar… muri rusange! Gutsindira Dakar muri rusange bivuze gukubita flot ya prototypes ya Peugeot (yari ishingiye kumodoka ya Group B) hamwe na Ari Vatanen kumutwe. Ntibishoboka? Birashoboka ko atari byo.
Muri 1988 uyu mu Buholandi yatonze umurongo i Dakar hamwe namakamyo abiri akomeye (iri jambo rirahari?) :. DAF 95 Turbo Twin X1 na X2 . Amakamyo abiri yubatswe kuva kera afite intego imwe, yo gutwara amarushanwa imbere - cyangwa gukurura niba bikenewe…
Izi kamyo buri imwe yakoresheje moteri ebyiri 11 600 cm3 ya turbo ya mazutu yashizwe mumwanya wo hagati. Buri moteri yakoreshwaga na turbocharger eshatu (ebyiri za geometrie ihindagurika!), Itezimbere ingufu zirenga 600 hp na 2000 Nm yumuriro mwinshi. Muyandi magambo, hejuru ya 2400 hp yingufu hamwe na 4000 Nm yumuriro ntarengwa.
Imibare irenze ihagije kugirango izo nyangabirama zifite toni 10 zihuta kuva 0-100 km / h muri 8s gusa kandi zirenga 220 km / h z'umuvuduko mwinshi. Wibuke ko muri kiriya gihe amabwiriza ya Dakar atashyizeho imipaka kumuvuduko ntarengwa wibinyabiziga - uyumunsi hariho imipaka (150 km / h) kandi GPS yihuta cyane.
Imwe mumashusho atangaje ya Dakar ya 1988 ni iyi (reba videwo):
Air Vatanen na Jan de Rooy, impande zose, mu butayu bwa Afurika! “David” muri Peugeot kurwanya “Goliyati” mu gikamyo. Ndashaka kubona isura ya Ari Vatanen igihe yarebaga mu ndorerwamo ya Peugeot 405 T16 Grand Raid akabona DAF Turbo Twin yunguka kugirango ihuze n'umuvuduko wacyo wo hejuru.
Ibyago (byanze bikunze)
Kimwe nitsinda B ryimyigaragambyo hamwe nitsinda C ryo guhangana, iki cyiciro nacyo cyaranzwe namakuba.
Kuri dune ifite ahantu hahanamye, imwe muri ebyiri za DAF Turbo Twins, ziyobowe na Theo van de Rijt (95 X2 ku ishusho) yafashe intera irenga kilometero 190 / h. Guhura nubutaka, guhagarikwa ntibyashoboye kwihanganira toni 10 zuburemere kandi X2 yarohamye inshuro esheshatu.
Mariner na injeniyeri Kees van Loevezijn yahise apfa, naho Theo van de Rijt yakomeretse bikabije ariko ararokoka.
Mu guhangana n’aya makuba, DAF yavuye mu marushanwa maze Jan de Rooy ava mu marushanwa. Umushoferi nu injeniyeri wu Buholandi yagaruka i Dakar nyuma yimyaka 10 gusa. ASO, ikigo gitegura Dakar, yahisemo kurangiza iki cyiciro no gusubira mumamodoka akomoka. Kuva icyo gihe, imbaraga zamakamyo ntizigera zigera kuri 1000 hp.
Byari impera y "" Zahabu Zahabu "yamakamyo kuri Dakar. Igihe kizaguma murwibutso dukesha amashusho nkaya, kandi byanze bikunze, igice cyingingo zacu cyeguriwe icyubahiro cyahise (reba inkuru nyinshi hano).
