Nyuma y’Intambara ya Kabiri y'Isi Yose guverinoma ya Espagne yemeje ko ari ngombwa gutwara moteri igihugu. Kugirango ukore ibi, Ikigo cyigihugu gishinzwe inganda (INI) cyashizweho ku ya 9 Gicurasi 1950, Sociedad Española de Automóviles de Turismo, izwi cyane nka ICYICARO.
Igitekerezo cyari uko ikirango gishya, gifitwe na 51% na INI, 42% na banki yo muri Espagne na 7% na Fiat, kizatanga imideli yabataliyani babiherewe uruhushya. Kandi nibyo rwose nibyo yakoze mumyaka hafi 30 (mumwaka wa 1980 Fiat yavuye mumurwa mukuru wa SEAT), hanyuma muri ubwo bufatanye haza imodoka nka SEAT 600, SEAT 850, SEAT 127 cyangwa SEAT ya mbere ya bose, 1400.
Hari hashize imyaka 65 (NDR: mugihe iyi ngingo yatangajwe bwa mbere) ku ya 13 Ugushyingo 1953, icyicaro cya mbere cyigeze kibona izuba. Byakomotse kuri Fiat 1400 yo muri 1950, izo moderi zombi zari mubambere muburayi bakoresheje chassis unibody aho gukoresha spars izwi cyane.
Ibiranga icyicaro cya mbere
SEAT ya mbere 1400 yari ifite nimero yo kwiyandikisha B-87,223 kandi igura pesetasi ibihumbi 117 icyo gihe (bihwanye na 70 70 euro). Iyo yakozwe, igipimo cy'umusaruro ku ruganda rwa Zona Franca muri Barcelona cyari imodoka eshanu kumunsi.
Iyandikishe mu kanyamakuru kacu hano
Ariko birashoboka ko urimo kwibaza kubijyanye na tekiniki yiyi SEAT ya mbere. Nibyiza rero, SEAT 1400 yari sedan yimiryango ine (nka benshi mubo mu gihe cyayo), hamwe na chassis idafite unibody, moteri mumwanya muremure imbere hamwe na moteri yinyuma.
Moteri yari 1.4 l ifitanye isano na bokisi yihuta yihuta itanga imbaraga zidasanzwe za h 44 hp, yatumaga SEAT yambere igera kuri 120 km / h yumuvuduko mwinshi (wibuke ko tuvuga nka 50s zanyuma ikinyejana). Kubijyanye no gukoresha, SEAT 1400 yakoresheje 10.5 l kugirango ikore km 100.
Kurwego rwo guhuza ubutaka, SEAT 1400 muguhagarikwa kwinyuma yakoresheje umutambiko ukaze ufite amasoko, telesikopi ya telesikopi hamwe na longitudinal kuyobora amababi yamababi, mugihe umurimo wo guhuza ibiziga byimbere na asfalt byemejwe no guhagarika trapezoidal yigenga hamwe na telesikopi. na dampers.
Shakisha itandukaniro. Iyi ni Fiat 1400, imodoka yabyaye SEAT 1400. Yatangijwe mu 1950, yatewe inkunga na moderi yo muri Amerika y'Amajyaruguru nyuma y'intambara.
Imodoka nshya yuzuye amakuru (kumwanya)
Hamwe nigishushanyo cyahumetswe nabanyamerika bigezweho (Fiat 1400 ntiyahishe hafi yicyitegererezo cya Nash cyangwa Kaiser) SEAT 1400 yarazwe na "murumuna" wumutaliyani igishushanyo cyose (cyangwa niba kidakozwe muburenganzira bwa Fiat) cyerekana impapuro kuzunguruka, cyane cyane inyuma, hamwe nudushya nko kugorora ikirahuri kimwe cyikirahure cyangwa sisitemu yo gushyushya.
Urutonde rwicyitegererezo cyambere cya SEAT rwakuze hamwe na moderi nka 1400 A muri 1954, 1400 B muri 1956 na 1400 C muri 1960, hiyongereyeho na verisiyo zidasanzwe. Muri rusange, mumyaka cumi n'umwe yari mu musaruro (yakozwe hagati ya 1953 na 1964) 98 978 yuburyo bwa SEAT yambere yubatswe.
