Ibicanwa bikomeje kwiyongera kandi birahenze gutwara imodoka. Inama zose rero zishobora kuzigama lisansi murakaza neza. Ibiciro bya lisansi nimwe, mugihe kirekire, birashobora kuba byinshi.
Bimwe biragaragara, ibindi sibyo. Bimwe byoroshye gushira mubikorwa, ibindi bisaba kwanduza amaboko yawe. Ariko byose ni ngombwa kuri wewe kugirango ugere ku kuzigama gukomeye. Reka tubasange.
"Kina" mbere
Ntabwo nigeze meze neza muri physics ariko hariho ibintu byoroshye kubyumva. Gushyira umubiri mubikorwa no gutsinda inertia, hariho gutakaza ingufu nyinshi cyane. Nibatinda kubona ko bagomba gufata feri, niko bazakura ikirenge kuri gaze.Twese twabonye abo bashoferi, mumodoka, yihuta cyane kugirango feri 100 imbere. Igisubizo? Bakoresha lisansi nyinshi kugirango bagume bahagaze ahantu hamwe kandi mugihe kimwe nabandi.
Gusoma neza umuhanda bifasha kugumya umuvuduko uko bishoboka bityo ukabika lisansi.
Iyandikishe mu kanyamakuru kacu
Gutegura ukuza kwawe kugirango utagomba gufata feri birenze urugero, ukoresheje kumanuka kugirango ubone umuvuduko no gutinda ukimara kumenya ko ugomba guhagarara cyangwa gutinda, nko kumazu yishyuriraho cyangwa gusohoka mumihanda, ni amayeri meza yo kuzigama.
umuvuduko w'ipine
Yego, ni ngombwa. Ni ryari uheruka gusuzuma umuvuduko wawe? Kugenzura umuvuduko wa tine buri gihe nikimwe mubintu twirengagijwe natwe abashoferi, kandi icyarimwe kimwe gifasha cyane kubika lisansi.
Gutwara amapine munsi yumuvuduko wagaragajwe nuwabikoze byongera ingufu za lisansi kandi bikagabanya imikorere, kubera ko ubushyamirane bwakozwe hagati yipine na asfalt ari nini, bityo ukenera imbaraga nyinshi kugirango unyuze munzira runaka. Byongeye kandi, bigabanya ubuzima bwipine numutekano.
Menyesha umukoresha imfashanyigisho kugirango akosore neza. Rimwe na rimwe, aya makuru nayo aboneka kumutwe wa lisansi cyangwa mumuryango wumushoferi.
Mbere y'urugendo rurerure, kandi niba ugenda hamwe n'imodoka iremereye, ni itegeko kandi kongera umuvuduko w'ipine, ukurikije amakuru ubona ku modoka yawe.
ubutegetsi bwiza
Koresha garebox na rever ya konte nkinshuti yawe mukurwanya ibyo kurya. Mu modoka ya lisansi, uburyo bwiza bwo gukoresha buri hagati ya 2500 rpm na 3500 rpm (birashoboka ko ari bike muri moteri ya turbo), naho muri Diesel iyi ntera iri hagati ya 2000 rpm na 3000 rpm. Ni muri uru rwego rwo kuzunguruka niho igereranyo kiri hagati yubukanishi nogukoresha ari byiza cyane kuzigama. Gupima impinduramatwara kumupaka ntibizagufasha cyane kandi birashobora gukuba kabiri cyangwa kwikuba inshuro eshatu imodoka yawe.Irinde inzira ngufi
Igihe cyose bishoboka, irinde gukoresha imodoka yawe murugendo rugufi. Mu ntera ngufi cyane, moteri na catalitike ihindura ntibafite umwanya wo gushyushya ubushyuhe bwiza bwo gukora. Amavuta ya moteri, kurugero, arakonje kandi afite ubukonje bwinshi, bityo bikongerera ubwumvikane buke bwibice byimbere. Muri ubu buryo, imbaraga moteri igomba gukora ni nyinshi. Catalizator ntabwo ikora neza mugihe hakonje.
Hariho kandi ikibazo cyuyungurura, mu nzira ntoya ntizongera kuvugurura sisitemu yo kuyungurura, kuko inzira isanzwe ikorwa nyuma yo kugera ku bushyuhe bwiza bwimikorere ya flux hamwe nibikoresho bya mashini kandi kumuvuduko runaka - niba aribyo itangirira munzira ngufi, irashobora guhagarikwa hagati, ntabwo byemewe.
Muri ubu buryo, kwiyongera kwifunguro ryungurura bitanga umuvuduko winyuma mumuriro, byongera ibicuruzwa bitewe nimbaraga nyinshi za moteri.
Niba intera ari ngufi, tekereza kugenda n'amaguru, igikapu cyawe kizagushimira ...
ikigereranyo cyamafaranga
Gukoresha neza garebox nimwe mubintu bigira ingaruka cyane kubikoresha. Kandi nigute ushobora kumenya impinduka zikwiye? Nibishoboka cyane mumiterere yumuhanda, utarumva moteri ikomanga, cyangwa "gupfa".
Imodoka nyinshi uyumunsi niyo yerekana igipimo gikwiye, hamwe namakuru agaragara kumwanya wibikoresho. Mubihe byinshi, uritonda kandi ukemera ibyifuzo byo kuzigama lisansi.
Mubimenyerezo, uku kwitaho kurashobora gushikana kuzigama cyane.
uzigame umuvuduko
Uburyo ufata bwihuta buragereranywa nubushake bwurushinge rwa lisansi kumanuka. Kubwibyo, hasi umutwaro uremereye, nigabanuka rya peteroli ako kanya. Niba uryoshye hamwe na pedal iburyo, uzagororerwa mumufuka wawe.uburemere budakenewe
Ufite ibintu bidakenewe rwose mumodoka yawe? Biroroshye kureka kwegeranya ibintu bidafite akamaro, burigihe hamwe nigitekerezo kivuga ngo "umunsi umwe nshobora kubura". Ibiro byose bidafite akamaro bitwawe nimodoka yawe ni ballast izahatira moteri gukora imbaraga zinyongera. Nibyiza, ibi ntabwo aribyingenzi - ariko nanone biterwa numubare w'amapound tuvuga - ariko iyo ubigwijeho imyaka myinshi na kilometero ibihumbi icumi, fagitire yo kwishyura irashobora kuba ingirakamaro.
Nzi abantu bafite bike mubintu byose mumodoka yabo. Gukusanya ibintu byose bizenguruka hariya no kubipima, barashobora kwizera ko iki gipimo kizigama amayero make.
Kubungabunga
Bimaze igihe kingana iki kuva uyobora imodoka yawe? Wakagombye guhindura amavuta kugeza ryari? Mumaze igihe kingana iki utabona imiterere ya filteri yo mu kirere? Byose bigira ingaruka kumikoreshereze ya lisansi, nubwo ibyanyuma bifite akamaro kanini mumodoka ikunda kugenda mumihanda ya kaburimbo izamura umukungugu kandi igafunga byoroshye akayunguruzo.Mugukora ibisanzwe, urashobora kubona ubundi kuzigama no kuzigama lisansi.
Windows hamwe nubushyuhe
Gutwara idirishya rifunguye, cyane cyane kumuhanda, byongera ingufu za peteroli. Kurundi ruhande, iyo ugenda ukoresheje idirishya rifunguye kandi igenzura ryikirere ryakinguye, imyanda iba myinshi.
Muri iki gihe, ibyuma bikonjesha byikora ni byinshi kandi birasanzwe. Banza usuzume icyifuzo cyo kuzana ubukonje cyangwa guhumeka. Uburyo bwikora ntabwo bivuze ko udafite ibyo ukoresha byongeye.
Tangira / Hagarara
Oya, Tangira / Guhagarika ntabwo byangiza cyangwa bigabanya ubuzima bwigice icyo aricyo cyose cyimodoka yawe. Kubwibyo, ntakiri "umusaza wo muri Restelo" kandi akoresha sisitemu. Mu mujyi bizagufasha kuzigama lisansi. Izere!Sisitemu yizwe imyaka myinshi kandi yerekanwe gukora mubyukuri. Nuburyo bwa sisitemu ibaho mumodoka hafi ya zose.
izindi mpinduka
Niba, usibye izi nama, uritonda gabanya umuvuduko kuri 10 km / h kumuhanda - kurugero aho kuba 130 km / h, genda kuri 120 km / h - kandi niba wirinze gukoresha utubari two hejuru, urashobora kubika litiro nkeya… guhinduka.
Kandi witondere! Gutwara hamwe nimodoka idafite aho ibogamiye, iyo kumanuka cyane, ntibikoresha lisansi nkeya ugereranije nibikoresho byabigenewe. Gusa hamwe nibikoresho byuma sisitemu igabanya inshinge za lisansi mugihe cyo kwihuta. Ibidasanzwe gusa bireba imodoka zifite carburetors. Ntabwo ari ikibazo cyawe? Wibagirwe rero kutabogama.