Mu ntangiriro ya 1930, imodoka nyinshi zakozwe mu Budage zari imodoka zihenze, ku buryo ibiciro bitagera kuri benshi mu baturage. Kubera iyo mpamvu, Adolf Hitler - we ubwe ukunda imodoka - yahisemo igihe cyo gukora "imodoka yabantu": imodoka ihendutse ishobora gutwara abantu bakuru 2 nabana 3 ikagera kuri 100km / h.
Ibisabwa bimaze gusobanurwa, Hitler yahisemo guha umushinga Ferdinand Porsche, usanzwe muri kiriya gihe injeniyeri ufite ibimenyetso byerekana neza mumodoka. Mu 1934, hasinywe amasezerano hagati y’ishyirahamwe ry’inganda z’imodoka z’Abadage na Ferdinand Porsche hagamijwe iterambere rya Volkswagen ryashyira Abadage “ku ruziga”.
Muri icyo gihe, Hitler yari afitanye umubano na Otirishiya Hans Ledwinka, umuyobozi ushinzwe igishushanyo mbonera cya Tatra, uruganda rukora imodoka rukomoka muri Cekosolovakiya. Umuyobozi w’Ubudage yishyize mu maboko y’ikirango, yamenyesheje Ledwinka kuri Ferdinand Porsche maze bombi baganira ku bitekerezo inshuro nyinshi.
Ikivumvuri cya Volkswagen
Mu 1936, Tatra yashyize ahagaragara T97 (ku ifoto iri hepfo) icyitegererezo gishingiye kuri prototype ya V570 yatangijwe mu 1931, hamwe na moteri yinyuma ya litiro 1.8 ifite imyubakire yabateramakofe kandi igaragara neza, yateguwe na… Hans Ledwinka. Nyuma yimyaka ibiri Volkswagen itangiza Beetle izwi cyane, yateguwe na…. Ferdinand Porsche! Hamwe nibintu byinshi byingenzi bya T97, kuva mubishushanyo kugeza mubukanishi. Urebye ibyo bisa, Tatra yareze Volkswagen, ariko hamwe n’Abadage bateye muri Cekosolovakiya inzira ntiyabaye impfabusa maze Tatra ahatirwa kurangiza umusaruro wa T97.
Nyuma y’Intambara ya Kabiri y'Isi Yose, Tatra yongeye gufungura ikirego cyaregewe na Volkswagen kubera ko yangije patenti. Nta bundi buryo bukomeye, ikirango cy’Ubudage cyahatiwe kwishyura miliyoni 3 Deutschmarks, amafaranga yavuye muri Volkswagen adafite amikoro menshi yo guteza imbere Carocha. Nyuma, Ferdinand Porsche ubwe yemeye ko "rimwe na rimwe yarebaga ku rutugu, ikindi gihe akabikora", yerekeza kuri Hans Ledwinka.
Ibisigaye ni amateka. Volkswagen Carocha yahinduka ikintu cyogusenga mumyaka mirongo yakurikiyeho kandi imwe mumodoka yagurishijwe cyane, hamwe na miliyoni zirenga 21 zakozwe hagati ya 1938 na 2003. Birashimishije, sibyo?
Tatra V570:
