Mu rwego rwo gukomeza gutera imbere no kugera ku masoko menshi aho ibinyabiziga by’amashanyarazi bitaragira akamaro, Tesla irimo gukora moteri nshya ya lisansi ikoreshwa n’ibicanwa gusa, bizatangira mu 2025.
Icyemezo cyatewe ahanini n’uko haza ibicanwa bya sintetike bizagira ingaruka nk’uko abasesenguzi babitangaza, isubikwa ry’amashanyarazi yose y’imodoka mu myaka mirongo, riteganya ko rizarangira mu kinyejana gitaha.
Ibicanwa bya sintetike byemeza ko ibyuka bihumanya ikirere - nyuma ya byose, bakoresha CO2 yafashwe mukirere nkimwe mubintu byingenzi - bikuraho ibibazo byinshi byo gukoresha ibicanwa kandi bigatuma moteri yaka "umusaza" igira uruhare runini mukugabanya parike. ibyuka bihumanya.
Isi yimodoka ikora kumuvuduko utandukanye kandi mugihe muburayi no mubushinwa imodoka yamashanyarazi igaragara nk "shyashya" mumyaka 10 kugeza 20 iri imbere, mubindi bice byisi imodoka yamashanyarazi iracyari mirage kandi izakomeza kuba igihe kirekire rero. Gahunda yo kwagura Musk kuri Tesla irabangamiwe.
Niba udashobora kubatsinda, fata nabo
Kugira ngo ibice byose bishoboke, Elon Musk yahaye urumuri rwatsi mu byumweru bishize iterambere, bamwe bavuga ko bidashoboka, bya moteri ya lisansi itigeze ibaho muri Tesla.
Intambwe itigeze ibaho yasize abakiriya nabafana bayo, ariko ntabwo ari amasoko - Biteganijwe ko imigabane ya Tesla izasimbuka indi minsi iri imbere.
Ariko, ntutegereze icyitegererezo kizaza kuva 100% marike… gutwikwa. Moderi yigihe kizaza hamwe na moteri ya lisansi izakomeza gutwarwa na moteri yamashanyarazi. Nibyo, moteri ya lisansi izakora cyane nka generator, ifata umwanya wa bateri. Muyandi magambo, bizaba imodoka ivanze, nkuko twabibonye mubindi bicuruzwa nka Nissan na Honda.
Kuri ubu, amakuru aracyari make cyane kandi ntibishoboka no kumenya ubwoko bwa moteri: bizaba bibiri cyangwa bine? Ni moteri ya silinderi cyangwa rotor? Ibihuha ni byinshi, ariko biva muri Tesla, rwose bizaba igisubizo "hanze yisanduku".
Gusa tuzi ko iterambere ryose rizashyirwa mubikorwa kugirango dukoreshe lisansi yubukorikori, muriki gihe lisansi yubukorikori, bitewe na kamere yayo idafite umwanda umwe na peteroli ikomoka kuri peteroli.
Ariko, vuba aha, twabonye prototype ya Model 3 (mumashusho yerekanwe) hamwe nijambo "Hyper Hybrid" kuruhande - nuburyo ikoranabuhanga rizamenyekana? Dukurikije amasoko y'imbere, ni prototype ibanza yongewemo moteri ntoya yo gutwika imbere (ariko ntabwo Tesla itera imbere) hanyuma bateri zivanwaho, zerekanaga imikorere ya sisitemu yose.
Moteri ya lisansi hamwe nimbavu yigiportigale hamwe nubuhanga bwo mu kirere
Nta hantu na hamwe ku isi havugwa Igiporutugali, kimwe na Fremont, California, aho Tesla ikorera. Itsinda ryahujwe na Elon Musk kugirango riteze imbere moteri ya lisansi iyobowe nigiportigale: Álvaro Cambota.
Umuhungu w’abimukira bo muri Porutugali, uyu injeniyeri yubukanishi yakunze ibitekerezo bya Musk kuri SpaceX, aho Álvaro Cambota yagize uruhare mu iterambere rya roketi ya Falcon 9.
Musk yamuhisemo kuyobora itsinda, kubera ko uruhare rwa Cambota mu iterambere rya moteri ya Falcon 9 rwateye imbere mu ikoranabuhanga rijyanye no gutwikwa, rifite porogaramu muri moteri zishobora gukoresha imodoka.
Gigafactory ya moteri ya peteroli ya Tesla yerekeza muri Porutugali?
Porutugali irashobora kandi kugira urundi ruhare kubijyanye na moteri ya lisansi ya Tesla. Umubano washyizweho hagati ya Tesla na Leta ya Porutugali mugihe cyo guhitamo ikibanza cyo kubaka Gigafactory i Burayi - byarangiye ujya Berlin, mu Budage - bivuze ko Portugal ubu iri ku isonga mu kubaka Gigafactory… kuri moteri ya lisansi.
Inzira yo gufata ibyemezo ntirarangira - hasuzumwa ibihugu byinshi -, ariko itangazo ryemewe rizaba neza neza numwaka umwe uhereye none, 1 Mata 2022. Moteri ya lisansi ya Tesla izagera ku isoko mu 2025, bityo uruganda rugomba kuba rwiteguye vuba, bikiri mu 2024.
Turizera ko wishimiye iyi nkuru kuva ku ya 1 Mata, Umunsi w'abapfu. Noneho ko twishimishije, komeza urebe ingingo zacu zisanzwe hano hanyuma wiyandikishe kumuyoboro wa YouTube.