AMAKURU 2021, igice deux ... Nyuma yo kumenya amamodoka mashya arenga 50 ateganijwe muri 2021, twahisemo kwibanda kubashyira imbere mubikorwa - ibyo twese dushaka kubona amaboko ...
Kandi nubwo impinduka zose zihuta zibera mubikorwa byimodoka, imikorere (murakoze) ntabwo isa nkaho yibagiwe, ariko ifata uburyo bwinshi nubusobanuro. Nibyo, byinshi hamwe na SUV nyinshi hamwe na crosssovers zitanga verisiyo yimikorere ihanitse, kimwe na electron zigenda zivanga kugirango zikore neza.
Nta yandi mananiza, menya amakuru yose "yo hejuru cyane" yo muri 2021.
Igishyushye gishyushye, Icyiciro 2021
Reka duhere kubikwiye kuba amahitamo ahendutse mugihe cyo gukora: the Hyundai i20 N. . Roketi yo mu mufuka itigeze ibaho isezeranya kubahiriza imfatiro zashyizweho na i30 N. - nacyo cyavuguruwe muri 2021 - kandi gifite icyerekezo kigamije guhangana gusa, Ford Fiesta ST. Ibiteganijwe ni byinshi, birebire cyane, kubirwanisho bishasha bya koreya yepfo.Kuzamuka cyane murwego rushyushye, rufite agashya Audi RS 3 . Uyu mwaka twamenyanye na S3 (2.0 turbo hamwe na 310 hp), ariko ikirango cyimpeta ntishaka kuva muri Mercedes-AMG A 45 (2.0 hamwe na 421 hp) kuganza wenyine. Kimwe nabayibanjirije, RS 3 nshya izakomeza kwishingikiriza gusa kandi kuri 2.5 l pentacylinder kandi, byanze bikunze, ingufu zizaba mumajyaruguru ya 400 hp - izaba ifite ibirenze 421 hp? Birashoboka cyane yego…
Biracyari murwego rwubudage bushyushye, tuzareba ibyamaze guhishurwa Volkswagen Golf R. , Golf ikomeye cyane mubihe byose, hamwe na turbuclif ya 2.0 itanga ubuzima bwiza 320 hp! Nkuko byaranze Golf R, iranga ibiziga bine hamwe na garebox ya kabili.
siporo
Ahari imwe mumakuru yingenzi ya 2021 kubantu bifuza kwerekana imikorere-yo hejuru ni ukuza kw'ibisekuru bishya bitakwirindwa. BMW M3 n'umunyamakuru BMW M4 . Moderi zombi zimaze gushyirwa ahagaragara, ariko byombi bizagera mu mpeshyi itaha kandi hari amakuru menshi.
Nkuko twabibonye mu zindi BMW M, M3 na M4 nazo zizoherezwa muburyo bwa "busanzwe" no Kurushanwa. Niba iyambere ikomeza gutwara ibiziga byinyuma kandi (biracyakomeza) intoki, iyanyuma itanga izindi 30 hp - 510 hp yose hamwe -, itumanaho ryikora na drive ibiziga bine, byambere byuzuye. Amakuru akomeye muri byose kuri M3 nshya, ariko, ntabwo agera muri 2022 - menya byose!
Iyandikishe mu kanyamakuru kacu
M3 nshya ntabwo izaba yonyine igihe kirekire. Abahanganye ba Stuttgart, cyangwa se Affalterbach, barategura igitero. Usibye Mercedes-Benz C-Urwego rushya, AMG igomba no gushyira ahagaragara 2021 nshya C 53 na C 63 , ariko ibihuha nibyinshi kandi bidusigiye inyuma gato.
Nukuri birashidikanywaho ko C 53 nshya izakora idafite silinderi esheshatu (nka C 43 iriho) kandi mu mwanya wayo hazaza silindari enye ifashijwe na moteri yamashanyarazi. Igiteye impungenge kurushaho ni imbaraga zose C 63 isezeranya gukurikiza, guhinduranya twin-turbo V8 itontoma kuri M 139 imwe na A 45, bisobanura moteri ya turbo ya “rukurura”, ariko ifashwa na electron. Bizaba rwose?
Nkumuti urwanya resept nkiyi, ntidushobora kugira formulaire nziza kuruta iyo yasanze Alfa Romeo kubishya Giulia GTA : yoroshye, ikomeye, byinshi… bigoye. Nibyo, bimaze gutangwa, ariko ubucuruzi bwabyo biba muri 2021 gusa.
Ariko iterambere ntirishobora guhagarara, baravuga ngo… Peugeot nayo yahisemo gukurikira inzira yo kuvanga. THE Peugeot 508 PSE niyambere muri iki gisekuru gishya gihuza ibiranga moteri yaka na moteri ebyiri zamashanyarazi. Igisubizo: 360 hp yingufu zishyizwe hamwe hamwe na 520 Nm yumuriro ntarengwa woherejwe kumuziga uko ari ine ukoresheje moteri yihuta.
Imikino ya siporo, XL
Biracyari mubisobanuro bya salo ya siporo, ariko ubu ubunini bumwe cyangwa bwinshi hejuru yibyo tumaze kuvuga, bimwe muribi biremereye, haba mubikorwa cyangwa pound.
Kugirango rero tutagongana, twongeye gutangira hamwe na BMW M imaze kwerekana, "byinshi cyangwa bike" ,. BMW M5 CS , “yibanze cyane” M5 ibihe byose. Ni irihe tandukaniro ufite mu marushanwa ya M5? Muri make, 10 hp (635 hp), 70 kg munsi hamwe nintebe enye kugiti cye… Isezeranya imikorere nubukorikori, hamwe no guhishurwa kwayo bizaba mu ntangiriro zumwaka.
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Turakomeza hamwe na AMG, izaba ifite amakuru abiri atanga amashanyarazi: o S 63e ni GT 73 . Iya mbere yerekeza kuri verisiyo ikora cyane ya S-Class W223 kandi izahuza 4.0 twin-turbo V8 na moteri yamashanyarazi, itanga, biravugwa, 700 hp.
Iya kabiri, GT 73, isezeranya "guhonyora" abo bahanganye bose, byibuze ku mubare w'amafarashi: birenga 800 hp byasezeranijwe! Nibyo bibaho iyo dushatse hydrocarbone yatwitswe na twin-turbo V8 hamwe na electron ziva kuri moteri yamashanyarazi. Byongeye kandi, kuba plug-in hybrid, bizanashobora gukora ibirometero bike muburyo bwamashanyarazi. Bikekwa ko uku guhuza gushobora no kugera mu cyiciro cya S.
Nyamara, igice cya gatatu cyiyi triad, Audi Sport, nacyo nticyashakaga gusigara inyuma muriki gice, kandi bitandukanye nicyacyo, kizakira amashanyarazi rwose. THE Audi RS e-tron GT muri 2021 bizaba umusaruro ukomeye cyane Audi. “Umuvandimwe” wa Taycan (nayo yakira imirimo mishya mumwaka wa 2021, Umusaraba Turismo) yamaze kunyura mumaboko yacu, nubwo ari prototype.
Imikino nyayo irihe?
Niba kugeza ubu tumaze kumenyera verisiyo yo hejuru ya hatchback na salo, ntihabuze guhanga udushya muri 2021 muri coupés na roadsters, bikomeje kuba ishingiro ryiza ryimodoka nyayo.
Nyuma yo kumenya igisekuru cya kabiri Subaru BRZ - itazagurishwa muburayi - ubu dutegereje cyane ihishurwa rya "umuvandimwe" Toyota GR86 , uzasimbura GT 86. Igomba gukoresha ibintu bimwe twabonye muri BRZ, igakomeza gutwara ibiziga byinyuma hamwe na garebox yintoki, hasigaye kwemezwa niba nayo izakoresha bokisi ya bokisi 2.4 l twabonye muri BRZ.
Andika 131 ni izina rya code ya Lotus nshya - icyamamare cyambere cyubwongereza 100% mumyaka 12 - kandi kizaba ingirakamaro kuko gitangazwa nka Lotusi ya nyuma yaka umuriro! Byose bya Lotus Post iri hafi 131 byitezwe kuba amashanyarazi 100%, nka irinde , hypersport yamashanyarazi izatangira kubyazwa umusaruro muri 2021.
Ubwoko bwa 131 buzatangira porogaramu nshya ya aluminium, ariko izagumisha moteri hagati yinyuma, nka Exige na Evora. Moteri ikomoka he? Birashoboka ko Suwede, urebye ko Lotus ubu igizwe na Geely, ifite Volvo.
Porsche irimo kwitegura gutangiza udushya tubiri turemereye ,. 911 GT3 - bimaze gutegurwa muri videwo zimwe - na bigoye cyane muri 718 Cayman ,. GT4 RS . Moderi yishuri ishaje, byombi hamwe na moteri itandatu ya silindiri ya bokisi moteri ishobora kuzunguruka cyane, hamwe no gutwara ibiziga byinyuma.
Andreas Preuninger yari hafi kuvumbura GT11 nshya mbere yigihe.
Utarinze kugira intumbero ityaye nka Porsche GTs, Maserati GT nshya ,. GranTurismo amaherezo azahura nuwasimbuye. Coupé izakomeza kuba umwizerwa muburyo bwa 2 + 2, ariko nkibishya, usibye verisiyo ifite moteri yaka, izaba ifite amashanyarazi 100% atigeze abaho.
No kuri Maserati, ikirango cyasohotse uyumwaka the MC20 , imodoka ye ya mbere ya siporo kuva MC12 ikabije. Igera muri 2021 kandi tumaze kuyibona "nzima kandi ibara":
Ufashe akanya gato "hejuru" muri Modena, Ferrari nayo yamaze kwerekana ibicuruzwa bibiri bishya bigera muri 2021: the Portofino M. ni Igitagangurirwa cya SF90 . Icya mbere ntakindi kirenze kuvugurura umuhanda wamenyekanye muri 2017: ubu ufite ibikoresho V8 kimwe na Roma, hamwe na 620 hp, kandi byakiriye impinduka nziza, ndetse no kunoza ikoranabuhanga.
Iya kabiri ni verisiyo itegerejwe na verisiyo ya SF90, imurikagurisha rya mbere ryerekana ibicuruzwa - LaFerrari yari ifite umusaruro muke - ihuza twin-turbo V8 kuva F8 Tributo hamwe na moteri eshatu z'amashanyarazi, igera kuri 1000 hp yingufu. Numuhanda ukomeye cyane Ferrari!
Umunywanyi wa Ferrari, umwongereza McLaren, na we asezeranya ko azinjira mu gihe gishya cy’amashanyarazi hamwe n’itangizwa rya seriveri ya mbere ya Hybrid supersport, imaze kubatizwa ubuhanzi , izafata umwanya wa 570S. Hanze ni V8 twagiye duhuza n'umuhanda McLarens wo muri iki kinyejana, utangira kuvanga V6 nshya.
hyper… byose
Tumaze kuvuga Lotus Evija , imodoka yo mumuhanda ikomeye cyane yigeze gukorwa, hamwe na 2000 hp, ariko amakuru mumubumbe ya hypersports, yaba amashanyarazi, gutwikwa cyangwa kuvanga byombi, ntabwo bihagarara hamwe nayo.
Biracyaza mumashanyarazi ya 100% hypersports, tuzabona byibuze ibindi bibiri bitangira umusaruro muri 2021 :. Rimac C-Babiri ni Umubatiza Pininfarina . Byombi birangira bifitanye isano, nkuko urunigi rwabo rwa kinematike arirwo rwose, rwakozwe na Rimac. Kimwe na Evija, basezeranya amafarashi arenze, byombi mumajyaruguru ya 1900 hp!
Izina rimwe ntitwakwitega kubona muriki cyiciro ni Toyota, ariko hano irahari. Nyuma yo kurangiza umwuga wa TS050 Hybrid muri WEC, hamwe nitsinzi eshatu muri Le Mans, ikirango cyabayapani kirashaka gusubira mumuzunguruko wubufaransa, hamwe nicyiciro gishya cya Hypercar. Kugirango iyi ntego, byinshi muri TS050 bizashyirwa mubikorwa bishya bya hypersport ,. GR Super Sport , bizashyirwa ahagaragara nko muri Mutarama. Kugeza ubu ntituramenya imibare yemewe, ariko 1000 hp twasezeranijwe.
Turacyavanga electron na hydrocarbone, tuzagira ibyifuzo bibiri bitandukanye. Iya mbere niyo yasezeranijwe kuva kera AMG Umwe , izakoresha 1.6 V6 imwe n’imodoka y’Ubudage ya Formula 1, Mercedes-AMG W07 (2016). Hypercar ya AMG yagombye kuba yarahageze muri 2020, ariko iterambere ryayo ryahuye nimbogamizi zagaragaye ko zitsinze, nko kubahiriza ibyuka bihumanya ikirere byatumye 2021. Basezeranijwe, byibuze hp 1000.
Icyifuzo cya kabiri ni Aston Martin Valkyrie , bivuye mubitekerezo bya Adrian Newey mwiza. Umushinga nawo wamenye ingorane zimwe na zimwe muri 2020 twamenye ko iterambere ryamarushanwa ryahagaritswe. Imiterere yumuhanda, ariko, igera muri 2021, kimwe nikirere cyiza cya 6.5 cyikirere cya V12, gitanga hp 1014 kuri… 10.500 rpm! Imbaraga zanyuma zizaba hejuru, hafi 1200 hp, nkuko, nka AMG One, izaba ivanze.
Biracyari mubijyanye nikirere cya V12, ntitwabura kuvuga ibintu bitangaje GMA T.50 , kubintu byose, umusimbura nyawe wa McLaren F1. Ikirere cyacyo 4.0 l V12 “induru” ndetse hejuru cyane ya Valkyrie, ibona “gusa” 663 hp, ariko kuri rpm 11.500! Ibi byahujwe na kg 986 gusa - nkumucyo nka 1.5 MX-5 -, garebox yintoki hamwe na moteri yinyuma yinyuma… Kandi birumvikana ko umwanya wo gutwara ibinyabiziga udasanzwe udasanzwe, wongeyeho umuyaga ushimishije wa cm 40 inyuma. Iterambere riracyakomeza, ariko umusaruro utangira muri 2021.
500 km / h ni umupaka mushya kugirango ugere ku nyito yimodoka yihuta kwisi. Muri 2021, abandi bakandida babiri bazagera kuri iri zina, nyuma yo kugerageza kutavugwaho rumwe na SSC Tuatara muri 2020 - ariko, baragerageje bwa kabiri, ariko nta ntsinzi. THE Hennessey Venom F5 yahishuwe muri verisiyo yayo yanyuma mukuboza umwaka utaha natwe tugomba kumenya verisiyo yanyuma ya Koenigsegg Jesko Absolut , ishaka kuzungura ikamba ryabayibanjirije, Agera RS.
Byombi bifite moteri ya V8 hamwe na turbocharger nini kugirango bigere kuri 1842 hp na 1600 hp, imbaraga za Venom F5 na Jesko Absolut. Bazatsinda? Tuatara yerekana uburyo bigoye kandi bigoye.
Hariho amakuru menshi yo muri 2021?
Yego harahari. Turacyakeneye kuvuga kuri… SUV. Imodoka za SUV hamwe na cross cross zatsindiye kugurisha ubundi bwoko bwose hamwe nitsinzi yemeza. Ntabwo umuntu yakwitega usibye "igitero" kuri niche ikora neza. Twabonye ibi bibaho mumyaka yashize, mubice byo hejuru, ariko umwaka ushize twatangiye kubona ko ibyifuzo byoroshye - inzira yo gukomeza muri 2021.
Icyerekezo kijya kuri Hyundai, kizerekana ibicuruzwa bibiri bishya :. Kauai N. ni Tucson N. . Muminsi ishize twabonye Kauai ivuguruye, ariko N ntizayibona kugeza 2021. Ibihuha nuko bizaragwa moteri ya i30 N, bivuze B-SUV ifite 280 hp! Byari biherutse gutegurwa nuruhererekane rwicyayi cya Noheri:
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Hyundai Tucson nayo yahuye nigisekuru gishya, kandi ibintu byose byerekana ko muri 2021 tuzamenya Tucson N. , isezeranya kurwanya abo bahanganye nka Volkswagen Tiguan R cyangwa CUPRA Ateca. Kugeza ubu tuzi gusa siporo ireba N Line verisiyo:
Hyundai Kauai N Umurongo 2021
Tuvuze itsinda rya Volkswagen, hiyongereyeho ivugururwa Audi SQ2 (300 hp), amakuru kururu rwego azaba… amashanyarazi. THE Skoda Enyaq RS isezeranya ibirenga 300 hp "zeru zeru", bigatuma nayo iba moderi ikomeye mubirango bya Ceki. Azaba aherekejwe na "mubyara" ufite imbaraga zingana. ID.4 GTX , itangiza amagambo ahinnye kuri Volkswagen kugirango imenye verisiyo yimikorere yimodoka zamashanyarazi.
Skoda Enyaq iV Yashinze
Kuzamuka mu nzego nyinshi, no gufunga aya makuru adasanzwe 2021, tuzasanga bitigeze bibaho BMW X8 M. . Biteganijwe kuba isonga ryumuryango wa BMW X, biteganijwe ko X8 M izaza muburyo bubiri. Iyambere, gutwikwa gusa, igomba kuragwa 4.4 V8 dusanzwe tuzi mubindi BMW M, hamwe na 625 hp. Iya kabiri izahabwa amashanyarazi (hybrid), ubwambere ibi bibaye mumateka ya BMW M, nkuko bivugwa, ibihuha, bizamura ingufu zirenga 700 hp.