Nyuma yo kubona iyi modoka Avatar, igitekerezo Icyerekezo AVTR , ubeho, nkinyenyeri yumuguzi wa elegitoroniki i Las Vegas muri Mutarama, ubu dufite amahirwe yo kubayobora.
Isi ntiyari yarigeze yifuza ko haza icyorezo cya Mercedes-Benz, hamwe na producer wibintu bibiri byinjiza amafaranga menshi mu mateka ya sinema (Titanic na Avatar), batunguwe n’imodoka y’amashanyarazi 100%, birashoboka ko yigenga 100% kandi ko, nkuko ntayandi yabisabye mbere, guhuza ikiremwa muntu nikinyabiziga no hagati yabo nibibakikije.
Hari muri Mutarama i Las Vegas, kandi sinigeze nemera ko amaso yanjye anyereka igihe umuyobozi mukuru w’ikidage, Ola Kallenius, James Cameron na John Landau (Umuyobozi na Producer wa Avatar.) Bagenda kuri stage kuri imurikagurisha ryimikino ya paradizo hamwe nimashini ifite ibiziga bine byagendaga (byunvikana) kuruhande nkibikona.
Intangiriro kuri Avatar nshya eshatu
Kubandi bitandukanije nubuhanzi bwa 7, ishyirahamwe na firime ya 2009 ntirishobora no kumvikana cyane, nyuma yibi bihangano byose byakozwe na Cameron / Landau bombi byerekanwe bwa mbere muri firime (hamwe ningengo yimari ya miliyoni 280 z'amadolari, hanyuma bikagwira. na 10 mu nyungu) imyaka 10 mbere.
Iyandikishe mu kanyamakuru kacu
Ariko abashishoza ba firime bashishoza bazamenya ko harimo ibice bine bikurikirana, buri kimwekimwe kikaba kizerekanwa mbere yimikino ya firime kwisi yose mbere yicyumweru kibanziriza Noheri 2022 (Avatar 2), 2024 (3), 2026 (4) na 2028 (5) . Niba kandi igicuruzwa gisimbuza iki gitekerezo-cyimodoka, mubikorwa byuruhererekane, kiri mumuhanda kugeza 2028, icyo cyaba ikimenyetso cyiza, imiterere yacyo yakumvikana neza.
Ndetse na mbere yuko ibice bizaza byateganijwe hamwe niterambere ritigeze ribaho, Avatar ikomeje gufatwa nkibintu byerekana sinema mu kwerekana ejo hazaza: umugambi uherereye i Pandora (umwe mu kwezi kw’umubumbe wa Polyphemus), mu mwaka wa 2154 , kandi muri yo hakoronijwe n'abantu hamwe na Na'vi, kavukire ya kimuntu, barwana intambara kubutunzi bwisi no kubungabunga amoko kavukire. Ikirangantego cyunvikana kuri bike nkibihimbano bya siyanse nibindi byegeranye, cyangwa nibigezweho mubiganiro bya politiki.
umuntu / imashini
Kimwe nuko muri Pandora imibiri yimvange ya Na'vi-muntu, yakozwe nubwubatsi bwa genetique, yakoraga kugirango imikoranire yubwoko bwombi, iyi Vision AVTR ni ugutegereza icyo imodoka itwara ishobora kuba mugihe kizaza, neza mbere yabyo 2154, aho ikiremwamuntu gihuza gato na mashini imutwara.
Nkuko Cameron yagombaga gutegereza iterambere ryikoranabuhanga kugira ngo amwemere kumenya inyandiko ye yerekanwe ko yatangiye gukora mu 1994 (nyuma ya Titanic, icyamamare cye kugeza ubu), Mercedes-Benz azi neza ko ibyinshi mu byo imodoka isezeranya gusa igitekerezo, ariko bigomba kuba impamo mugihe kirekire, duhereye kubibi byangiza ibidukikije:
"Muri 2039 Mercedes-Benz izaba sosiyete 100% itagira aho ibogamiye mu gukora ibinyabiziga / moteri yayo mu Burayi, Amerika n'Ubuyapani, intego izagera no ku binyabiziga bizenguruka kugeza mu 2050 ndetse n'iyi" modoka-modoka " azana ibitekerezo bimwe bizaba bigize ejo hazaza. "
Gordon Wagener rero, visi perezida wubushakashatsi muri Daimler, arambwira. Wagener yongeyeho ati: "Igihe twagiraga inama ya mbere na Cameron, twumvikanye ko byumvikana ko twakora imodoka iteza imbere umubano mushya hagati y’abantu n’imashini", kuri we Vision AVTR ni icyerekezo cyerekana ko ibirango by'akataraboneka bigomba kwihuta kuzamurwa kwabo mu buryo burambye, “kuko benshi cyane batagaragaza ko bubaha ibidukikije n'imibereho yabo ntibubaha abandi”.
Ku ya 6 Mutarama 2020, mu iserukiramuco ryayo rya mbere (kandi, nyuma ya byose, gusa kugeza ubu) i Las Vegas, Vision AVTR yari imaze kurenza gahunda yayo iremerewe no gushyirwaho mu mpande enye (z'iyi) igihe ukuza kwa coronavirus kwangaga ni intwari. Imurikagurisha nyamukuru ryisi yose ryagabanutse nka domino (Geneve muri Werurwe, Beijing muri Mata, nibindi) kandi ibikorwa byose byamamaza umubiri muruganda byari bibujijwe, bityo kubaho kwabo kurenze futuristic byahindutse muburyo bwa digitale. Nibura kugeza magingo aya ubwo twahawe amahirwe yo kugira uburambe bugufi bwo kubikora.
"Kuba" bigera i Burayi
Tugeze ku kibuga cy’indege cya gisirikare cyahagaritswe i Baden, mu birometero 100 mu burengerazuba bwa Stuttgart, tubwirwa ko "ikiremwa" kiri imbere muri hangari, kugira ngo kitagira amaso yuzuye kandi "ubushyuhe bw’umubiri". Aho niho twerekeje bidatinze.
Fungura inzugi ziremereye za pavilion kandi zirahari, hamwe na fibre optique ya fibre optique iturika imbere, impande ninyuma nkimitsi yumutima, ugahuza imbere imbere kandi bigatuma imbaraga zitemba zigaragara, mubururu, kumuziga. Ibintu byose bitwibutsa bioluminescence yibidukikije nijoro muri Pandora, aho ibinyabuzima n'ibimera byinshi bimurika nijoro.
Nukuri ko amezi atandatu ashize kuva umubatizo we mwiza i Las Vegas utigeze ufata iota yibintu bitangaje: nta nzugi cyangwa amadirishya bishishikaje umuntu, ariko ni umwuka wa reptiliyani ushimangirwa na 33 ya bionic hamwe n '“igipimo ikirere ””, cyinjijwe muri “inyuma” ya Vision AVTR (igenda yerekeza mu cyerekezo kimwe no kwihuta kwayo kandi ikihuta) igenda, ndetse na mbere yo kugera imbere mu gikona cyangiritse no kwerekana ishusho irenga genes za mashini z'icyo gihe kandi ubuzima bwa moteri.
Wagener yongeye kubisobanura: “Twibanze cyane ku bikoresho ngengabuzima n'imikorere yibutsa ibinyabuzima, nk'imiryango mito ibonerana, izamuka aho gufungura. Ku rundi ruhande, ikibaho cyerekana “Igiti cyubugingo” ahantu hera cyane kuri Na'vi, kandi ni ubuso bwo kwerekana amashusho ya 3D yo hanze adukikije, ibyinshi muri byo bikaba byafatwa gusa nikiremwa. Voodor. ”Kandi bikarangira gushiraho imiyoboro igaragara hamwe nabayirimo, mugihe hari umwanya wo kureba ibiri kumuhanda imbere yikinyabiziga.
Hano ku kibuga cy'indege cya gisirikare kidatuwe, ahantu nyaburanga ntago hashimishije cyane ugereranije no mu misozi ya Huangshan yo mu Bushinwa, iruhande rw'igiti cya Hyperion gifite uburebure bwa metero 115 muri Amerika, cyangwa umunyu wijimye w'ikiyaga cya Hillier muri Ositaraliya (amashusho yakoreragamo igitekerezo-imodoka mubyerekanwe kwisi) ariko ibyo bishimishije byibuze bihuye nibishoboka kuba mubambere batwara Vision AVTR.
Nyuma yiminota mike ya mbere, ibitonyanga byu icyuya bitangira kuboneka kuruhanga, ikimenyetso cyerekana ko ubuso bunini bwometse kuri ubu bwoko bwisafuriya ifite ibiziga bidafite ibikoresho byo kubika amajwi, nkuko bisanzwe mumodoka yibitekerezo, ariko coco zishaka - niba ari byiza kandi birinda kandi iyi, ikozwe gusa nibikoresho kama cyangwa ibikomoka ku bimera (intebe yimpu yubukorikori, hasi yimodoka muri Karuun rattan, ibikoresho biramba bikozwe mumikindo yuzuye), nibyo nibindi byinshi.
Igitekerezo cy'uko ibintu byose bifitanye isano na byose bishimangirwa numutwe winyuma ugenda ugana imbere, munsi umushoferi yicaye kukintu gisa nubuso bwicaye cyangwa sofa yo kuryama kuruta intebe yabagenzi. Imodoka. Imodoka ipima ibimenyetso byingenzi byabayirimo, ihindura ikirere n’umucyo nkibinyabuzima bya symbiotic.
ibimenyetso ni byose
Muri Vision AVTR ntanubwo igaragara hejuru ya tactile ndetse na buto ntoya, ni iyambere. Niba uzamuye ukuboko kwawe kw'iburyo, uzagira projection mu kiganza cyawe ushobora kugenzura ibintu byihariye.
Wibagirwe kandi ko hariho ibiziga cyangwa pedal kuko kugenda kwikinyabiziga bigenzurwa na spongy interface, hamwe na organic reba kandi ukumva, bigufasha kwihuta, gufata feri no guhindukira, ariko kandi bigafata umuvuduko wumutima ukoresheje ikiganza cya ikiganza cyumukoresha, gitera kumva ko tujyanwa nubuzima natwe turimo, bigatuma ubwo buvanganzo hagati yumuntu na mashini bugaragara.
Niba usunitse joystick imbere gato hamwe nintoki zawe zose, toni ebyiri UFO itangira kugenda bucece. Kugira feri, ikiganza kama kigomba gukururwa hagati cyangwa hagati, muriki gihe kugirango dusubire mu cyerekezo cyurugendo. Kandi nubwo ari laboratoire (ihenze cyane) kumuziga, ikinyabiziga kigenda byoroshye kugera kuri 50 km / h, umuvuduko twemerewe "gutembera mugihe".
Mugihe kizaza cyigenga, bizashoboka kandi guhitamo kureka interineti ya spongy yubatswe mukibanza cyayo no guha abashoferi gutwara Vision AVTR ubwayo, yihindura mumodoka ya robot muburyo bwa Comfort (hagati, urashobora guhitamo kugenzura gusa umuvuduko n'imashini yita kuri steering).
Moteri enye z'amashanyarazi, 700 km y'ubwigenge
Hano hari moteri enye z'amashanyarazi, imwe hafi ya buri ruziga, ikora 350 kWt (475 hp) yingufu, kandi bivuze ko buri ruziga rutwarwa (kugenda no kuzunguruka) kugiti cye.
Ni igisubizo gishimishije, cyane cyane bitewe nubusobanuro bwihariye butuma buri ruziga ruhinduka ku nguni ntarengwa ya 30º, rushobora kubyara urujya n'uruza rusa cyane n'urwo rukona. Kubushoferi, gusa uhindure intera kuruhande rumwe kugirango ubunararibonye bwo kugenda butandukanye nibintu byose babonye. Kandi birashimishije cyane.
Ntabwo byibuze mubihe biri imbere, batteri 110 kWh isezeranya gukora ibirometero 700 kumurongo umwe (kandi byihuse), kimwe na EQS, muburyo bumwe bivuze ko aribwo buryo bwo gukusanya ingufu zo mu rwego rwo hejuru. Bizagera ku isoko na mbere. impera za 2021. Batteri idafite ibyuma bidasanzwe kandi ikoresha imiti mvaruganda ya graphene ishingiye kuri chimie selile, ishobora gukoreshwa neza (kandi udashyizeho nikel cyangwa cobalt).
Nubwo bisa nkinzozi za kure, Vision AVTR ikubiyemo amahame dushobora kubona mumodoka yo mumuhanda mumyaka imwe cyangwa makumyabiri, izindi mugihe gito. Uruhare uzakina rwose nkurwo rwimiterere muri kimwe mu bice bikurikira bya Avatar, muri cinema hafi yawe.
Ibibazo 3 kuri…
Markus Schaeffer, Umuyobozi wubushakashatsi nicyitegererezo muri Mercedes-Benz.
Niki gituma Vision AVTR igitekerezo kidasanzwe?
Kamere niyo ituye kandi mwarimu mwiza dushobora kwigiraho. Muri kamere, nta gisubizo kimwe kitagarukira gusa kubyingenzi, kidakoresha umutungo cyangwa kitagikoreshwa. Icyerekezo AVTR ihererekanya iri hame ryubukungu bwizengurutse mumodoka yacu izaza, isobanura ejo hazaza hifuzwa ryimikorere aho umuntu, kamere nikoranabuhanga bitakivuguruzanya ahubwo bibana mubwumvikane.
Ibi byose byumvikana kure. Ubu Daimler imeze ite mubijyanye no gutunganya?
Uyu munsi, Mercedes-Benzes zose zirashobora gukoreshwa 85%. Kubijyanye no kubungabunga umutungo twihaye intego yo kugabanya gukoresha ingufu no gutunganya imyanda mu nganda zacu hejuru ya 40% kuri buri kinyabiziga mumyaka icumi iri imbere. Turashaka kuzigama hejuru ya 30% kuri buri kinyabiziga mubijyanye no gukoresha amazi. Kubwibyo, hari itsinda ryabantu bagera ku 18 000 ahantu 28 mubihugu 11 bakora muburyo bwo guhanga ikoranabuhanga.
Iyi ni imodoka ishobora gutwarwa na Artific Intelligence (AI). Ni iki AI isobanura kuri wewe muriyi nzira igana ahazaza?
Turabona AI nkikoranabuhanga ryingenzi ryo gukora uburambe bushya bwimikorere. Uyu munsi, isanzwe ari inyubako yibanze kuri twe, haba mu iterambere, mu bicuruzwa, mu kugurisha cyangwa nyuma yo kugurisha, ariko bizarushaho kuba ingenzi mu modoka ubwayo, urugero, mu kubemerera “gusobanukirwa” ibidukikije, bitanga inkunga ikomeye kubwihindurize bwa tekinoroji yigenga.
Urundi rugero ni Umukoresha wa Mercedes-Benz (MBUX) ushoboye kwiga gahunda yumushoferi kugirango utegure kandi utange ibitekerezo kumiterere yihariye. Turashaka ko abakiriya bacu babasha kwigisha imodoka zabo ubuhanga bwihariye, bwabafasha gukora AI ubwabo no kubaka imikoranire yabantu hagati yabantu nimashini. Ariko mubyo dukora byose, ntakintu gisimbuza guhanga kwabantu nubwenge bwimibereho.
Abanditsi: Joaquim Oliveira / Itangazamakuru-Amakuru