Rigidity, igitekerezo cyingenzi mumagambo yumugabo, no mubice bitandukanye. "Umusore" ufata gukubitwa cyane ngo "akomeye"; umuntu wese wumugabo bivugwa ko afite ubwanwa "bukomeye"; uriya mugore ufite umubiri mwiza avuga ko "ashikamye" (…); umunyantege nke yiyita “yoroshye”; umuntu wumunebwe yiyita "yoroshye". Nibyiza, kandi nibyiza guhagarara hano bitabaye ibyo dusanzwe tuzi aho ikiganiro kizarangirira ...
Ariko babonye igitekerezo sibyo? Gukomera nibyiza, byoroshye nibibi . Kandi hamwe na chassis yimodoka nikintu kimwe, ariko kubwimpamvu zitandukanye.
Igihe cyose umwubatsi atangije icyitegererezo gishya, haza inkuru yo gukomera-yiyongereye hano, yiyongera hano, yiyongera aho. Ariko ni ukubera iki gukomera kwa chassis ari ngombwa? Nicyo kibazo tugiye kugerageza gusubiza uyu munsi.
Gukomera ni ngombwa muburyo bubiri: ihumure n'imyitwarire . Ninini ya chassis igoye, niko irwanya torsional irwanya. Imbaraga za Torsional, nazo, ntakindi kirenze igitutu chassis ihura na feri, kwihuta no hejuru ya byose (!) Imyobo n'imyobo imodoka ihura nabyo. Ni ngombwa ko imodoka irwanya "gushikama" kuriyi mikazo kugirango ihagarikwa rikore neza.
Iyo imodoka yateguwe, kimwe mubintu byitaweho mugutezimbere kwayo ni geometrie yo guhagarika. Guhagarika geometrie bizagena ubushobozi bwimodoka, cyangwa sibyo, kugirango irusheho gukora amapine no kwemeza umubare munini wo guhumurizwa no gukora neza.
Ibibaho mugihe chassis idakomeye bihagije nuko yunama bitewe ningutu twavugaga. Kandi iyo yunamye, ibizaba nuko ihagarikwa rya geometrie ryahinduwe, ni ukuvuga, guhagarika bizakora kubitekerezo bitari byateye imbere.
Tekereza urupapuro hanyuma kuri buri mpera yurupapuro tekereza uruziga. Umuvuduko uwo ari wo wose ushyirwa ku rupapuro utera imwe mu “nziga” gutakaza umubano mwiza wagiranye n'ubuso. Muri make, iyi nayo nikibazo kuri chassis.
Ikindi kintu kigira ingaruka zikomeye ni ukugenda neza. Ntibikomeye kuri chassis, niko ubwinshi bwinyeganyeza bugera mu kabari, kubera ko imodoka yose izakora nkigisanduku cya resonance, ikongerera ibyo kunyeganyega kuva kumuziga kugeza kumiterere yose. Ibinyuranye na byo, niba chassis idakomeye, uku kunyeganyega ntikugera mu kabari kuko bidashobora "kugenda" binyuze mumiterere yimodoka.
Niyo mpamvu ari yo mpamvu imodoka zihinduranya zigoramye, muri rusange muburyo buke "guhuza" kuruta imodoka "zisanzwe" zikomokamo. Kubura igisenge kumurongo wa chassis ni nko gukuramo hejuru kuri piramide. Izindi vertike zose ziracika intege. Niyo mpanvu abayikora bongeramo imbaraga muri chassis ya enteribles: kugerageza kugarura bimwe mubikomeye babuze mugihe igisenge cyakuweho.
