Niba wibuka, muri 2012, munsi yikimenyetso cya SKYACTIV - uburyo bwuzuye bwo gushushanya ibisekuru bishya bya moderi - Mazda yongeye kwisubiraho. Moteri nshya, urubuga, ibirimo ikoranabuhanga nibintu byose bifitanye isano nururimi rwa KODO rushimishije. Igisubizo? Mu myaka itanu ishize, ntitwabonye gusa ibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge, ariko ibi byatangiye kugaragara mubicuruzwa.
Muri kiriya gihe, ibicuruzwa byiyongereyeho 25% kwisi yose, biva kuri 1.25 bigera kuri miliyoni 1.56. Guhitamo neza kuri SUV byari ikintu cyingenzi muri iri terambere. Ndetse byari bigeze kuri CX-5 SUV niyo yambere ya SKYACTIV yuzuye.
Mazda CX-9
Noneho, munsi ya CX-5 dufite CX-3, no hejuru ya CX-9 igenewe isoko rya Amerika y'Amajyaruguru. Kandi hariho ibindi bibiri: CX-4, igurishwa mubushinwa - ni kuri CX-5 icyo BMW X4 aricyo X3 - hamwe na CX-8 iherutse gutangazwa, imyanya irindwi ya CX-5 igamije , kuri ubu, ku isoko ry'Ubuyapani. Ku bwa Mazda, SUV zayo zizagaragaza 50% yo kugurisha ku isi.
Hariho ubuzima burenze SUV
Niba kugurisha imodoka za SUV bizana umunezero mwinshi mugihe gito, ejo hazaza hagomba kuba hateguwe. Igihe kizaza kizaba gisaba cyane abubatsi bagomba gukurikiza amabwiriza akomeye y’ibyuka bihumanya.
Kugira ngo duhangane n'iki kintu gishya, Mazda igomba kwerekana ibicuruzwa bishya mu gitaramo kizakurikira i Tokiyo, ifungura imiryango mu mpera z'Ukwakira. Amakuru agomba kwibanda neza kubikurikiranye bya tekinoroji ya SKYACTIV, yitwa SKYACTIV 2.
Bimwe mubisobanuro birashobora kuba igice cyiyi tekinoroji yamenyekanye. Ikirango kirimo kwitegura kumenyekanisha, nko muri 2018, moteri yacyo ya HCCI, yiyemeje kongera imikorere ya moteri yaka imbere. Tumaze gusobanura muburyo burambuye icyo ikoranabuhanga rigizwe.
Muri tekinoroji isigaye, bike birazwi. Mu kwerekana vuba aha Mazda CX-5, amakuru make yamenyekanye yatumye bishoboka kumva ko amakuru menshi ateganijwe mubindi bitari moteri gusa.
Mazda… Stinger?
Nkuko RX-Vision itangaje ya 2015 yamenyesheje ubwihindurize bwururimi rwa KODO, salon ya Tokiyo igomba kuba intambwe yo kwerekana igitekerezo gishya cyikirango cyabayapani. Dufata ko igitekerezo nkiki cyerekana kwerekana SKYACTIV 2 igisubizo.
Igitangaje gishobora kuza hejuru yiki gitekerezo. Kandi irimo Kia Stinger. Ikirangantego cya koreya cyagize uruhare runini nyuma yo kwerekana moderi yacyo yihuta kurusha izindi zose, kandi ubu twamenye ko Mazda ishobora kuba irimo gutegura ikintu kimwe kumurongo wo kwerekana i Tokiyo. Barham Partaw, umushinga wa Mazda, amaze kumenya ko muri Porutugali hari hamaze gutumizwa umunyamideli w’Abanyakoreya, nubwo yari itaragera ku isoko, mu buryo bwo gutukana, yagize ati: "bari bakwiye gutegereza gato". . Niki ?!
Kandi ibyo bivuze iki? Ikinyabiziga cyinyuma-cyihuta cyihuta kiva muri Mazda? Rwose byadushimishije.
Wankel ihuye he?
Nubwo ikirango cyashyizeho umwete wo gutegura igisekuru gishya cya moteri yo gutwika imbere - izakomeza kwerekana ibicuruzwa byinshi mu myaka icumi iri imbere -, ahazaza i Mazda no mu modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi.
Turashobora gutera imbere none ko bitazaba bihanganye na Tesla Model S cyangwa na Model ntoya 3. Nkuko byatangajwe na Matsuhiro Tanaka, ukuriye ishami ry’ubushakashatsi n’iterambere ry’i Burayi:
“Ni kimwe mu bishoboka turimo kureba. Imodoka nto ni nziza ku bisubizo by’amashanyarazi 100%, kubera ko imodoka nini nazo zisaba bateri nini ziremereye cyane, kandi ibyo bikaba bitumvikana kuri Mazda. ”
Muyandi magambo, dukwiye kwitega, muri 2019, mukeba wa Renault Zoe cyangwa BMW i3 - iyanyuma hamwe na verisiyo yagutse. Hano haribishoboka cyane ko tuzabona igisubizo gisa na Mazda kubejo hazaza h'amashanyarazi.
Kandi nkuko ushobora kuba ubitekereza, aha niho hantu Wankel “izahurira” - ntabwo hashize igihe kinini dusobanura ibyo bishoboka. Vuba aha, mu kinyamakuru cyemewe, Mazda isa nkaho yemeza uruhare rwa Wankel nka generator:
“Moteri izunguruka irashobora rwose kuba iri hafi kugaruka. Nka soko yonyine yo gusunika, birashobora kugereranywa cyane nkuko bisohoka hejuru kandi imitwaro iratandukanye. Ariko ku muvuduko uhoraho ku butegetsi bunoze, nka generator, ni byiza. ”
Ariko, Wankel irashobora kugira izindi porogaramu mugihe kizaza:
“Hariho ibindi bishoboka. Moteri ya rotary ikora cyane kuri hydrogène, ibintu byinshi cyane mubisanzure. Irasukuye kandi cyane, kuko gutwika hydrogène bitanga umwuka gusa. ”
Twabonye prototypes zimwe muriki kibazo kera, kuva MX-5 kugeza RX-8 iheruka. Nubwo byari byitezwe ko ikirango ubwacyo gisa nkikomeje kugaburira, gikubiyemo kwerekana icyerekezo cyiza cya RX-Vision (cyerekanwe), bisa nkaho bitari kuri gahunda, byanze bikunze uzasimbura imashini nka RX-7 cyangwa RX-8 .