Mugihe mugihe ababikora benshi bahanganye nikibazo cyo kubona indangagaciro nziza zo kuzigama lisansi, ibisobanuro byose bya tekiniki bisa nkibyingenzi cyane. Niba ubukanishi bwa 4-silinderi aribwo bwakiriye ubwo buhanga, gukuraho silinderi birashobora kwaguka kugeza kuri 3-ya mashini, ukoresheje Schaeffler Automotive.
Uruganda rukora ibinyabiziga Schaeffler rwatangaje ko rutezimbere tekinoroji yo gukuraho silinderi kubice bya silinderi 3 gusa. Nubwo zimaze gukora tekinoroji imwe muri moteri ya 8 na 4 ya silinderi, ibi ntibyari byashyizwe mubikorwa bya silinderi idasanzwe, aho ibibazo nkuburinganire no kunyeganyega bigira akamaro kanini.
Kugirango bishoboke guhagarika silinderi mubukanishi bwa silindari eshatu, Schaeffler yakoresheje moteri ya hydraulic ifite imitwe yitwaje imitwe, yahinduwe kandi itezimbere cyane cyane mugutangiza iryo koranabuhanga. Muyandi magambo: mugihe moteri isanzwe ikora, lobes ya camshafts, inyura mumashanyarazi ya hydraulic, ituma valve ikora.
BIFITANYE ISANO: Sisitemu yo gukuraho Cylinder ya Giblets
Iyo gukuraho silinderi bitangiye gukurikizwa kamera ikomeza kuzunguruka, ariko amasoko yo kugenzura mumashanyarazi ya hydraulic ayimura mumwanya, bikabuza lobe ya camshaft guhura nubwikorezi. Muri ubu buryo, indangagaciro za silinderi "idakora" ziguma zifunze.
Inyungu, nkuko Schaeffler abivuga, irashobora kugera ku gaciro kangana na 3% mu kuzigama, ibyo bikaba byiza iyo dushyizeho uburyo bwo kuzigama bwongerewe ubukanishi bwa silindari 3.
Ariko, tekinoroji ntabwo ibaho gusa. Iyo uvuze ibijyanye nubukanishi, ibyo biterwa no gukuraho silinderi, bizaterwa na silinderi 2 gusa, ibibazo nkurusaku, kunyeganyega no gukaza umurego nibintu ugomba kwitaho mugihe tunoze sisitemu yubu bwoko. Sisitemu ubwayo izagira ingaruka ntabwo kurwego rutari rwo kubyara umusaruro uhuza modules, ariko nibisabwa mubice bitatu bya silindrike.
Ikindi kintu gishya kiza kurwanya igitekerezo cyo kubura ishoramari muri moteri ya lisansi, ishobora mu minsi ya vuba gushyira imashini ya silindari 3 kugirango irushanwe byinshi hamwe no gukoresha bisi ihwanye na Diesel.
