Iyo bigeze kumusaruro no gutanga raporo, ibi birashoboka ko byari byitezwe kuri bose. Kuki? Kuberako, amaherezo, twashoboraga kumenya umubare wa Tesla Model 3 yakozwe, bidufasha kugenzura iterambere mugukemura ibibazo bikomeje kumurongo wibikorwa byifuzwa.
Tesla Model 3 birashoboka ko imodoka itegerejwe cyane kuva kera, irwanya iPhone mubiteganijwe no gusebanya. Kwerekana kwayo, muri Mata 2016, byemeje ko abantu barenga ibihumbi 370 babanje gutumiza, ku madorari 1000 buri umwe, ikintu kitigeze kibaho mu nganda. Kugeza ubu, iyo mibare igera kuri kimwe cya kabiri cy'ibicuruzwa nk'uko Elon Musk ubwe abivuga.
Musk yasezeranije gutanga imodoka za mbere muri Nyakanga 2017, intego yagezweho ku munsi wasezeranijwe - igikorwa ubwacyo - hamwe n'umuhango wagaragayemo Tesla Model 3s ya mbere yahawe abakozi b'uruganda rukora Amerika. Ibintu byose byasaga nkaho bigana ku mibare yasezeranijwe: imodoka 100 zakozwe mu kwezi kwa Kanama, zirenga 1500 muri Nzeri, zikarangira 2017 ku gipimo cy’ibihumbi 20 ku kwezi.
"Ikuzimu mu musaruro"
Ukuri gukomeye. Mu mpera za Nzeri, Tesla Model 3 yonyine niyo yari imaze gutangwa - kure yasezeranijwe 1500+ . Gutanga kwa mbere kurangiza abakiriya, byasezeranijwe mu Kwakira, byatinze ukwezi cyangwa kurenga. Ibice 5000 buri cyumweru byasezeranijwe mu mpera zumwaka wa 2017, nkuko ubitekereza, ntabwo byari hafi kugerwaho.
Impamvu nyamukuru iri inyuma yubukererwe nimbogamizi mubikorwa bya Model 3 biterwa ahanini no guteranya moderi ya bateri, cyane cyane, guhuza ibintu bigoye muburyo bwa module hamwe no gutangiza gahunda yo guterana. Nk’uko byatangajwe na Tesla, igice cy’ibikorwa byo gutunganya modules cyari inshingano z’abatanga ibicuruzwa byo hanze, umurimo ubu ukaba uyobowe na Tesla mu buryo butaziguye, bigatuma habaho uburyo bushya bwo guhindura ibintu.
Ubwose, Model 3 ya Tesla yakozwe bangahe?
Imibare ntabwo izwi. Tesla Model 3 yakozwe mubice 2425 mugihembwe cyanyuma cya 2017 - 1550 yamaze gutangwa naho 860 iri munzira igana iyo igana.Iterambere ryinshi ryanditswe, mubyukuri, muminsi irindwi yakazi yumwaka, umusaruro uzamuka ugera kuri 800 buri cyumweru. Gukomeza umuvuduko, ikirango kigomba gushobora, mu ntangiriro zumwaka, kubyara Model 3 ku gipimo cya 1000 buri cyumweru.
Habayeho rwose kunonosora mugihembwe cyashize - kuva mubice 260 byakozwe kugeza 2425 - ariko kuri Model 3, urugero rwinshi, ni umubare muto udasanzwe. Musk yahanuye ko azakora 500.000 Tesla muri uyu mwaka - inyinshi muri zo Model 3 - intego itazagerwaho.
Ibiranga ikirango ubu birarenze. Ibice 5000 byasezeranijwe buri cyumweru - Ukuboza 2017, tuributsa - bizagerwaho gusa mu mpeshyi ya 2018. Mu mpera zigihembwe cya mbere, muri Werurwe, Tesla iteganya ko izatanga Model 3,500 mu cyumweru.
ububabare bukura
Ntabwo ari inkuru mbi. Ikirango cyatanzwe, kunshuro yambere mumateka yacyo, mumodoka zirenga 100.000 mumwaka (10131) kugeza kuri Model S na 13 120 kuri Model X.
Nubwo hari intambwe imaze guterwa muri Elon Musk "ikuzimu", ingorane nini muguhindura kuva mubito ukajya mububiko bunini buracyagaragara. Model 3 irashobora kwerekana ko Tesla ishyirwaho nkimwe mubakora amamodoka akomeye ku isi, ariko icyumba cyo kuyobora kiragabanuka.
Umwaka wa 2018 uratangira "gutera amashanyarazi", hamwe na moderi yambere ifite agaciro gakomeye kigenga kuva mubakora inganda zikomeye kugirango bagere ku isoko. Moderi iva mubwubatsi bukomeye kandi bwashizweho, bivuze ko irushanwa ryiyongera kububatsi bwabanyamerika.
Umubare munini wibyifuzo bizanagura intera ihitamo kumasoko, bityo ibyago byabakiriya ba Tesla "guhunga" kubindi bicuruzwa byiyongera.