"Umuriro w'amashanyarazi" inganda zimodoka zirimo ntizishingiye gusa kumashanyarazi 100%. Niba tumaze gutangaza umwuzure wa tram, umwuzure wa Hybride ntuzongera kuba muto, kurundi ruhande.
Imyaka irenga gato 20 irashize kuva urukurikirane rwa mbere-rukora imvange (Toyota Prius), kandi muri iki gihe hari ibyifuzo byinshi birenze urugero, byaba byishyurwa (plug-in) cyangwa sibyo.
Muri 2020 tuzabona itangwa ryiyongera cyane, mubijyanye na plug-in hybrid. Ibi bizaba nkibyingenzi mububiko bwububiko bwa CO2 muri 2020-21 nkuko amashanyarazi azaba. Ntibitangaje kubona ibirango byinshi bifashisha 2020 kugirango batangire ibyifuzo byabo. Kurikirana byose.
Hybrid compact: ntibakiri abayapani gusa
Gutangirira hamwe, dufite Toyota Yaris Hybrid, izaba ifite igisekuru gishya muri 2020. Ihuriro rishya, isura nshya, kandi birumvikana ko guhitamo imvange ari ugukomeza na Toyota. Niba Yaris ariwe mukinnyi wingenzi mugihe cya Hybride ntoya, muri 2020 izahuzwa na Honda Jazz nshya, moderi itamenyereye kuvanga. Nyuma yo kureka ibisubizo bivangavanze muburayi, ibisekuru bishya byongeye kubitekerezaho kandi iki gihe nkicyifuzo cya moteri yonyine.
Ku nshuro ya mbere "intambara ya Hybrid SUVs" izaba ifite umunywanyi utava mu Buyapani. Mugihe cyo kuhagera giteganijwe umwaka utaha, imvange ya Renault Clio E-Tech ni yo marushanwa yo mu Bufaransa igerageza gutsinda mu cyicaro cyiganjemo kugeza ubu abayapani. Bizagenda neza? Gusa umwanya uzabivuga.
Igice kimwe hejuru, Mercedes-Benz izashyira ahagaragara imashini yo mu rwego rwa A na B B yo mu bwoko bwa Hybride na Volkswagen izakomeza gutega kuri iryo koranabuhanga hamwe n’ibisekuru bishya bya Golf, iki gihe ntigizwe na kimwe, ariko bibiri byacometse muri Hybride. Na none SEAT nshya Leon izakoresha ibisubizo bivangavanze bisa nibikoreshwa na “mubyara”.
Ako kanya Mercedes-Benz yahaye amashanyarazi A-Urwego na B-Urwego.
Ubufatanye hagati ya Toyota na Suzuki buzasobanura kandi kongera imvange ku isoko. Suzuki azerekana verisiyo ya Corolla hamwe nikimenyetso cyayo.
Hybrid compact SUVs. Igisubizo cyo gutsinda?
Kubashaka amashanyarazi mato mato, ariko ntibazi neza ibyiza byikigereranyo cyamashanyarazi 100%, umwaka utaha ntibazana kimwe, atari bibiri, ariko ibyifuzo bitatu byacometse kumashanyarazi bishobora kuba igisubizo cyiki "kibazo" .
Iyandikishe mu kanyamakuru kacu
Babiri muri bo bakomoka muri FCA kandi bigizwe na plug-in ya verisiyo ya Jeep Renegade hamwe na transalpine yayo “mubyara”, Fiat 500X PHEV. Uvuye mu Bufaransa, Renault Captur PHEV izagaragara, iteganijwe kuhagera muri Kamena 2020 kandi igomba gutanga 50 km ubwigenge muburyo bwamashanyarazi 100%.
Jeep Renegade PHEV
Kubakeneye umwanya munini, no kuzamuka igice, 2020 irerekana amashanyarazi akomeye ya groupe ya PSA: C5 Aircross Hybrid, Peugeot 3008 Hybrid na Hybrid4 ikomeye, hamwe na Opel Grandland X Hybrid na Hybrid4.
Ibi bigomba kandi guhuzwa na BMW X1 plug-in hybrid, Jeep Compass PHEV hamwe na CUPRA Formentor itigeze ibaho. Nicyitegererezo cyambere cyigenga uhereye kumurongo wa Volkswagen uheruka kandi imiterere yanyuma yari iteganijwe kubitekerezo bitazwi. Hanyuma, Ford Kuga nshya, izwi no muri 2019, igera muri 2020 hamwe na Hybrid na plug-in ya verisiyo.
CUPRA
Ntacyo bitwaye. Hybrid SUV kuri buri wese
Mugice giciriritse kandi kinini, ibyifuzo bya Hybrid bizaba birenze byinshi. Umwaka utaha, moderi nka BMW X3 xDrive30e, Mercedes-Benz GLC 300 e, Toyota RAV4 Plug-in Hybrid, hamwe na Suzuki itigeze ibaho ya RAV4 (ku bufatanye hagati y’abakora ibicuruzwa byombi) izagera ku isoko.
BMW X3 xDrive30e
Uburayi bugurishwa cyane-plug-in hybrid nayo izabona igisekuru gishya muri 2020 - ntuzi moderi tuvuga? Nukuri ni Mitsubishi Outlander, inkuru nziza kubirango bitatu bya diyama muburayi, kubwibyo hari byinshi byitezwe kuri moderi nshya. Mubyerekanwe, bigomba kuba hafi yigitekerezo cya Engelberg.
Kubakeneye umwanya munini, Ford iritegura gushyira ahagaragara Explorer, muburyo busanzwe bwo muri Amerika ya ruguru, ifite ibipimo bya XL, bizagera i Burayi byonyine hamwe na plug-in ya verisiyo. SEAT nayo ikora bwa mbere muri plug-in hybrid hamwe na Tarraco PHEV, nayo iranga ukuza kwa FR murwego rwa Tarraco.
Mu Badage, Audi irimo kwitegura gushyira imashini icomeka ya Q7 ivuguruye, naho Mercedes-Benz izashyira ahagaragara GLE 350 de - “d” ivuye Diesel.
Ntanubwo amashusho yose-ahunga iyi mashanyarazi "isi nshya". Jeep Wrangler PHEV (plug-in hybrid) izaba impamo muri 2020, nkuko tuzabibona Land Rover yazamuye umwenda kuri plug-in hybrid verisiyo ya Defender nshya. Hanyuma, kubantu bashaka imvange ariko ntibareke kwinezeza, Hybrid ya Bentley Bentayga nicyifuzo cyiza.
Hazaba amacomeka abiri ya Hybrid verisiyo ya Audi Q7: 55 TFSI na quattro na 60 TFSI na quattro
Tekinoroji ya Hybrid nayo ihuye nibikorwa gakondo
Nkuko isoko atari SUV gusa, salo na vans, imiterere isanzwe kandi gakondo, nayo izamenya ibyifuzo bya Hybrid. Kimwe muri ibyo byifuzo ni Hybrid ya Peugeot 508, iboneka nka salo na vanse, izahuzwa na plug-in hybrid verisiyo ya Skoda Octavia na Superb.
Uzamutse uhagaze, Audi A7 Sportback na A8, hamwe na Maserati Ghibli wumukambwe - uzavugururwa muri 2020 - uzaba ufite plug-in ya verisiyo.
Peugeot 508 SW hybrid
Imikino ivanze? yego harahari
Ntabwo na siporo ihunga. Nubwo bigoye hamwe na ballast yinyongera, hariho imodoka nyinshi za siporo mumyaka iri imbere izahabwa amashanyarazi igice. Tuzahita dusohora inyandiko ivuga kubyo 2020 itegereje kubashaka inyungu nyinshi, ariko turashobora gufungura "imirwano" hamwe na babiri.
Imwe murimwe tumaze igihe tuzi. Ni Polestar 1, nubwo yatangijwe muri 2018, igera muri 2020 gusa. Iyindi ni verisiyo idasanzwe ya Ford Mustang. Nubwo nta cyemezo kibyemeza, niba Ford yarashoboye gushyira ahagaragara Mustang muburyo bwambukiranya amashanyarazi, imashini ivanze ya Mustang isa nkaho twizewe - nk'inyandiko, bagaragaje prototype y'amashanyarazi ya Mustang kuri SEMA.
Ndashaka kumenya imodoka zose zigezweho muri 2020