Igisekuru cya gatatu cya BMW X6 , ryashyizwe ahagaragara ukwezi gushize, riri munzira yerekeza i Frankfurt Show, muburyo bwa mbere. Ariko, ibibanza byose (urumuri) bizaba bigamije kuri X6 runaka, kubera ijwi rya "super black" ryimikorere yumubiri.
“Umukara-umukara”? Nibyo, iyi niyo progaramu yambere kumodoka ya Vantablack, ubwoko bushya bwo gutwikira gushobora kwinjiza kugeza kuri 99.965% yumucyo , mubyukuri gukuraho icyaricyo cyose.
Izina Vantablack ibisubizo bivuye kongeramo amagambo ahinnye ya VANTA ( V. uhagaritse THE umurongo N. umwaka T. ube THE rray) n'umukara (umukara), bisobanurwa mubintu bya karubone nanotubes, cyangwa Set ya Nanotubes ihagaritse.
Buri kimwe muri nanotube gifite uburebure bwa micrometero 14 kugeza kuri 50 na santimetero 20 za diametre - hafi inshuro 5000 kunaniza umusatsi. Iyo uhagaritse, miliyari imwe yiyi nanotubes ifata santimetero imwe gusa. Iyo ugeze muri iyo miyoboro, urumuri rwakirwa, rukagumana, rutagaragaye, ruhinduka ubushyuhe.
Iyandikishe mu kanyamakuru kacu
Muri 2014 niho twavumbuye igicapo cya Vantablack, cyakozwe na Surrey NanoSystems mu nganda zo mu kirere. Ibintu birwanya anti-glare hamwe na anti-glare byagaragaye ko ari byiza gutwikira ibikoresho byoroshye nka aluminium nibikoresho bya optique byo kwitegereza umwanya.
Imodoka "super-black" irumvikana?
Gukoresha ubu bwoko bwo gutwikira imodoka iyo ari yo yose, mubisanzwe, ntabwo byumvikana. Ku jisho ry'umuntu, ikintu icyo ari cyo cyose gifite ibipimo bitatu byashizwe muri Vantablack bizafatwa nkibice bibiri - mubyukuri, ni nko kureba mu mwobo cyangwa mu cyuho.
Mu modoka, ibi bivuze ko iyo urebye, gusa imiterere rusange, cyangwa silhouette, byakomeza kugaragara. Imirongo yose, icyerekezo gitandukanye hamwe nibindi bisobanuro byiza byazimira.
Niyo mpamvu BMW X6 dushobora kubona yashizwemo na Vantablack nshya, VBx2, yatangijwe muburyo bwa siyansi nubwubatsi. Itandukaniro kuri Ventablack yumwimerere nukuri ko VBx2 ifite ibitekerezo birenga 1% - biracyafatwa nk "super-black", ariko bituma igumana imyumvire imwe yuburyo butatu bwa X6.
Kuki BMW yahisemo gushushanya X6 nshya hamwe niyi "super black"? Hussein Al Attar, umuyobozi ushinzwe guhanga ibinyabiziga muri Designworks hamwe nuwashushanyije ashinzwe BMW X6 nshya:
Imbere, twerekeza kuri BMW X6 nka "Igikoko". Ntekereza ko ibyo byose bivuze. Kurangiza Vantablack VBx2 ishimangira iyi sura kandi bigatuma BMW X6 itera ubwoba cyane.
Imyambarire ikurikira mumodoka?
Vantablack irashobora guhinduka imyambarire ikurikira mumarangi yimodoka nyuma yo gutera amajwi ya matte? Ntibishoboka. Ben Jensen, washinze kandi akaba n'umuyobozi wa tekinike muri Surrey NanoSystems, avuga ko mu bihe byashize yanze amasoko menshi ku bandi bakora inganda, akirengagiza X6 kubera “(…) idasanzwe, yerekana (…)”, nubwo bari ushidikanya rwose kwemera icyifuzo cya Bavariya.
Iyi Vantablack X6 izakomeza kuba uburambe gusa, ariko birashoboka ko impamvu nyamukuru ituma tubona "ubusa" mugihe kizaza hamwe niziga rizunguruka, bifitanye isano nikibazo gikomeye cya tekiniki cyaba ari ugutezimbere variant ya Vantablack hamwe nigihe giteganijwe kuramba a akazi ko gusiga amarangi.
Ariko, inyungu zinganda zimodoka muri Vantablack zirenze uburyo bushya murutonde rwibara. Imiterere yihariye yiri rangi irabona umwanya wabo mugutezimbere ibyuma bya laser byo gutwara no gufasha abigenga.
