mu myaka mike , mugihe twibutse imurikagurisha ryabereye i Frankfurt 2017, ntituzabura rwose kwibuka imihigo y "urukundo rwiteka" rwakozwe nibirango kubisubizo byamashanyarazi.
Abubatsi nyamukuru batangiye iyi mibanire mumyaka myinshi, ariko ubu niho ibimenyetso byambere byubwitange nyabyo bitangiye kugaragara. Ntabwo ari amasezerano yingimbi gusa.
Ibisubizo by'amashanyarazi amaherezo bigeze kurwego rwo gukura bihagije kugirango abubaka isi batangire bareba "irindi jisho" kugeza ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi 100%. Hano hari amatariki afatika nintego kumeza.
Ufite impungenge kuri Porsche 911? Genda uhite urangiza ingingo mbere yuko urwara umutima.
gukundana ningimbi
Porsche yari imwe mubirango byongeye gushimangira iyi modoka 100%. Ariko turashobora kuvuga abandi bakora nka Volkswagen, Audi, BMW, Mercedes-Benz ndetse na Smart "nto".
Umuyobozi wa Porsche, Oliver Blume, yavuze ko mu 2023 intego y’ikimenyetso ari uko 50% ya Porsches yakozwe ari amashanyarazi 100%. Icyitegererezo cyambere cyibi bitero kizaba Porsche Mission E, igera ku isoko guhera muri 2019 kandi ikazaba ifite igiciro cyagereranijwe cyibanze cya Porsche Panamera.
Kuri Porsche, ni ugusubira mubucuti. Porsche yambere mumateka mubyukuri yari imodoka yamashanyarazi 100% - inkuru dusezeranya kugaruka vuba.
Byiteguye
Mu magambo meza, Oliver Blume ni ibyiciro. “Twarangije igishushanyo mbonera. Imikorere ya Porsche Mission E yegereye cyane igitekerezo cyatanzwe mu myaka mike ishize [2015] ”, ibi yabitangarije Ikinyamakuru Magazine.
Imbere, itandukaniro rigomba kugaragara cyane ugereranije nigitekerezo. Twizere ko, Misiyoni E izaba ishinzwe gutangiza bimwe mubisekuru bizakurikiraho bya tekinoroji ya Porsche: sisitemu yo kugenzura ibimenyetso ndetse na hologramma. Tuzareba…
Inshingano E.
Kubijyanye nigiciro, tumaze kubona ko Mission E izahuza Panamera. Naho kubijyanye no gukora, ufite impaka?
Kubijyanye nimikorere, Porsche ivuga mumasegonda atarenze 3.5 kuva 0-100 km / h naho munsi yamasegonda 12 kuva 0-200km / h. Umuvuduko uzaba hejuru ya 250 km / h. Impaka nziza, ntubona ko?
Kubijyanye na moteri, Porsche Mission E izakoresha imashini ebyiri zamashanyarazi (imwe kuri axle), bityo zitange ibiziga byose. Porsche 911 izaragwa sisitemu enye yimikorere ya "Porsche-style" ikora neza.
Gufasha kugabanya hagati ya gravities bateri ziri munsi ya chassis. Hazabaho verisiyo zitandukanye za Porsche Mission E: S, GTS, nibindi Sawa… ni Porsche.
Kwishyuza ibihe bikwiye Le Mans
Ntabwo tuzi niba ari ibiganiro bito cyangwa atari byo, ariko hashize igihe, umuyobozi mukuru wa Volkswagen, Matthias Mueller, yagize ati: "iyo hatabaho gahunda ya siporo ya Porsche 919, ntitwaba twateje imbere Misiyoni E vuba".
Dufate ko ari ukuri (byumvikana…), byatewe na gahunda yayo ya Le Mans niho ikirango cyashoboye kongera ubumenyi mubijyanye no gukemura amashanyarazi. Ukurikije ikirango, Mission E izashobora kwishyuza bateri kuri kilometero 400 (80% yumushahara wose) muri 1/4 cyisaha. Ubwigenge bwose buzaba km 500.
Panamera imeze nabi?
Hamwe nibi bisobanuro bya tekiniki hamwe nigiciro cyo gupiganwa, iyi niyo mperuka ya Panamera? Porsche ati oya kandi mubisanzwe bazi ibyo bavuga.
Inshingano E izakora nk'umuhuza hagati ya 911 na Panamera, yuzuza umwanya wubusa uboneka murwego rwabadage. Bizatanga rero ubwitange kubikorwa, umwanya no guhumurizwa hagati yubu buryo bubiri. Tuzareba.
amashanyarazi menshi
Nkuko twabivuze mbere, muri 2023 Porsche irashaka 50% yicyitegererezo cyayo kuba amashanyarazi 100%. Intego ishobora kugerwaho gusa iyo moderi igurishwa cyane ifite amashanyarazi.Turimo kuvuga kuri Porsche Macan. Hamwe nibice birenga 100.000 / mwaka, Porsche Macan yabaye imwe mubirango "inkoko yizahabu". Blume ntahakana ko kugeza icyo gihe, Porsche Macan izaba ifite amashanyarazi 100%. Muraho moteri yo gutwika!
Na Porsche 911?
Twaganiriye kuri Porsche 911 kumwanya wanyuma kuko twifuzaga ko bababara - hanyuma, mu kwanga umutimanama, twashyize iyo nyandiko mu ntangiriro.
Nibyiza noneho, urashobora guhanagura icyuya ku bwanwa bwawe: Porsche 911 izakomeza kugira indyo ishingiye kuri lisansi. Kanama Achleitner, ushinzwe guteza imbere 911, yavuze ko iyi moderi izakomeza kuba imizi mu mizi yayo. Ni ukuvuga, moteri «flat-itandatu» ifite umutekano.
Ariko, hari amakuru avuguruzanya yo kumenya niba Porsche 911 izaba ifite verisiyo ivanze. Hariho abavuga ko hazabaho 911 Hybrid, hari abavuga ko ibyo bitari muri gahunda yikimenyetso kizaza 911.
Ikintu kimwe ntakekeranywa: 911 itaha izaba yoroheje-hybrid. Muyandi magambo, izaba ifite ibisubizo byamashanyarazi kugirango tunoze imikorere ya moteri yaka.
Mu modoka zoroheje-zivanze, sisitemu y'amashanyarazi nko kuyobora amashanyarazi, guhumeka, gufata feri, nibindi, ntibigiterwa na moteri yaka kandi biba inshingano za sisitemu y'amashanyarazi 48V.
Kubwamahirwe tuzashobora gukomeza gutera ubwoba "kumanika" hejuru ya 5000 rpm.
Noneho, humura?