Ntibakina. Iyo mvuze ngo "bo" ndashaka kuvuga bataillon nyayo ya ba injeniyeri ba Hyundai - igabanywa hagati ya Koreya yepfo (icyicaro gikuru) hamwe n’Ubudage (ikigo gishinzwe iterambere rya tekinike ku isoko ry’iburayi) - bagaragaza ibitero bya Hyundai mu rwego rw'ikoranabuhanga.
Nubwo bigabanijwe ku turere, aba injeniyeri bahujwe mu ntego imwe: kuyobora ikoranabuhanga mu bidukikije mu rwego rw’imodoka no kuba ikirango cya mbere muri Aziya mu Burayi mu 2021. Ibuka hano ikiganiro twagiranye na Lee Ki-Sang, umwe mu bafatanyabikorwa bakomeye ba ibi birababaje. Niba ushishikajwe nigihe kizaza cyimodoka, iminota itanu yo gusoma bizaba byiza.
Uzabasha kugera kuri izo ntego? Gusa umwanya uzabivuga. Ariko byabaye byiza cyane ko na Volkswagen Group - ibinyujije kuri Audi - yasinyanye amasezerano na Hyundai kugirango babashe kubona ikoranabuhanga rya Fuel Cell ya koreya.
Ariko niba ejo hazaza heza kuri "igihangange cya koreya", tuvuge iki kuri iki gihe? Agashya Hyundai Kauai Amashanyarazi bihuye n'iki gihe. Twagiye i Oslo, Noruveje, kugirango tuyigerageze.
Hyundai Kauai Amashanyarazi. Gutsindira formulaire?
Ikigaragara ni uko. Igihe nageragezaga amashanyarazi ya Hyundai Kauai i Oslo, muri Nyakanga umwaka ushize, nta biciro byari bigeze kuri Porutugali - ubu birahari (reba igiciro ku mpera y'ingingo). Ikintu kitabujije abakiriya 20 gusinyana umugambi wabo wo kugura na Hyundai Portugal nyuma yo kwerekana amashanyarazi ya Kauai muri Geneve Show.Muyandi masoko, ibintu birasa, hamwe numubare wabyo ushyira mubikorwa ubushobozi bwo gukora ibicuruzwa, bifite uruganda runini rwimodoka kwisi.
Ibyo byavuzwe, umwuga ushimishije wubucuruzi urimo wegera amashanyarazi ya Hyundai Kauai, bijyanye nibisanzwe bibaho hamwe na verisiyo ya Kauai ifite moteri yaka.
None se ni iki gikurura amashanyarazi ya Kauai?
Reka duhere kumaso igaragara cyane, igishushanyo. Ku cyiciro cya kabiri cyo gutangiza amashanyarazi kuva kumurongo wa koreya - mugice cya mbere twagize Hyundai Ioniq nkintwari - Hyundai yahisemo imiterere ya SUV.
Byari amahitamo agaragara. Igice cya SUV niterambere ryihuta cyane muburayi, kandi ntagahunda yo gutinda cyangwa guhinduka. Kubwibyo, gutega kumubiri wa SUV ni, kuva mugitangira, igice cyo gutsinda.
Shingiro ni kimwe na Hyundai Kauai isigaye, ariko hariho itandukaniro ryiza. By'umwihariko imbere, aho tutagifite grille ifunguye aho kuba igisubizo gishya "gifunze", ibiziga bishya bidasanzwe hamwe nibindi bisobanuro byihariye byiyi verisiyo y'amashanyarazi (freze, amabara yihariye, nibindi).
Ukurikije ibipimo, ugereranije na Kauai hamwe na moteri yaka, Kauai Electric ifite cm 1.5 z'uburebure na cm 2 z'uburebure (kugirango bakire bateri). Ikibuga c'ibimuga caragumishijwe.
Ariko igituma amashanyarazi ya Hyundai Kauai akundwa cyane ni datasheet yayo. Bifite ibikoresho bya batiri 64 kWh, iyi moderi iratangaza ubwigenge bwa kilometero 482 - bimaze gukurikiza ibipimo bishya bya WLTP. Ukurikije amabwiriza ya NEDC akiriho, iyi mibare ni 546 km.
Izi ni bateri zigaburira moteri imwe ihoraho ya moteri, igashyirwa kumurongo wimbere, ishobora guteza imbere ingufu za 204 hp (150 kW) na 395 Nm yumuriro mwinshi. Kubera iyo mibare, Hyundai Kauai Electric itanga umuvuduko ukwiye imodoka nto ya siporo: km 0-100 km / h zuzuye muri 7.6s gusa . Umuvuduko wo hejuru ugarukira kuri 167 km / h kugirango ubungabunge ubuzima bwa bateri.
Kubijyanye no kwishyuza umuvuduko, Hyundai Kauai Electric irashobora kwishyuza muri AC kugeza 7.2kWh no muri DC kugeza 100kWh. Iya mbere igufasha kwishyiriraho bateri yose hafi ya 9h35min, mugihe iyakabiri yemeza 80% kwishyurwa mugihe kitarenze isaha.
Ibanga rya Hyundai kuri uyu muvuduko wo kwishyurwa risobanurwa no kwemeza imiyoboro ikonjesha yigenga, 100% yeguriwe bateri. Turabikesha uyu muzunguruko, bateri zihora zigumana ubushyuhe butajegajega, hamwe ninyungu zisobanutse mubijyanye nigihe cyo kwishyuza no gukora. Mugihe cyamasaha arenga yo gutwara nagize amahirwe yo gushyira sisitemu y'amashanyarazi yose mugupima injyana ya “bisanzwe” kandi sinigeze numva gutakaza imikorere.
Imbere muri Kauai Amashanyarazi
Imbere, Hyundai yakoze impinduramatwara nto kuri Kauai. Hagati ya konsole yakiriye igishushanyo gishya, cyubatswe neza, aho urubuga rushya rureremba rugaragara, kandi aho dushobora kubona igenzura ryo guhitamo ibikoresho (P, N, D, R) nibindi bikoresho byorohereza (gushyushya no guhumeka bya intebe urugero).
Quadrant yungutse kandi ibintu bishya, aribyo kwerekana ibyuma bya santimetero ndwi, bisa nibyo dusanzwe tuzi kuri Hyundai Ioniq. Kubijyanye nubwiza bwibikoresho no guterana, amashanyarazi ya Hyundai Kauai ari kurwego Hyundai yamenyereye.
Aho Kauai Electric yitandukanije cyane na barumuna bayo ni muburyo bwa acoustic. Ijwi ryokwirinda amajwi ryakozwe neza cyane, ndetse no kumuvuduko mwinshi ntitubabazwa n urusaku rwindege. Guceceka kwa moteri yamashanyarazi biragaragara ko byunguka moteri isanzwe.
Imbere yimbere. Ihanagura:
Ibyiyumvo inyuma yibiziga bya Kauai Electric
Ku bijyanye no guhumurizwa, umuhanda wa Noruveje ntiwari woroshye bihagije kugirango ugerageze neza niba ihagarikwa ryangiritse.
Inshuro nke nabashije kubikora (nashakaga nkana kubyobo bimwe) ibyiyumvo byari byiza, ariko kuriyi ngingo mpitamo gutegereza igihe kirekire kumuhanda wigihugu. Ni muri urwo rwego, Porutugali ifite inyungu zirenze Noruveje…
Mu magambo akomeye, nta gushidikanya. Amashanyarazi ya Hyundai Kauai yitwara neza kandi neza, niyo dukoresha umuvuduko numuvuduko twikoreye kumurongo.
Ntutegereze umuvuduko uhetamye ukwiye imodoka ya siporo, kubera ko amapine make-friction atabimwemerera, ariko itsinda risigaye ryitabira uburebure bwibyabaye.
Nabivuze mbere, kandi ndongeye kubivuga. Imwe mu mico ikomeye ya Hyundai Kauai ni chassis yayo. Biragaragara muburyo "ikandagira" umuhanda ko ari chassis yo murwego rwo hejuru, cyangwa ntitwari duhari imbere yikizunguruka gishingiye kumurongo wa K2 (kimwe na Hyundai Elantra / i30). Ishimwe rijyana na Hyundai Kauai yose.
Igisubizo cya moteri. Umutwaro ntarengwa!
Hafi ya 400 Nm yumuriro uhita hamwe na 200 hp yagejejwe kumurongo wonyine, nahisemo kuzimya kugenzura no gutangira byimbitse. Ikintu kinyuranye rwose na philosophie yiyi moderi.
Igisubizo? Kuva kuri 0 kugeza 80 km / h ibiziga byahoraga binyerera.
Mugihe nandika ibi, nkuko ushobora kubyibwira, mfite inseko mbi mumaso yanjye. Gutanga amashanyarazi birahita kuburyo amapine aterera igitambaro hasi. Iyo ndebye mu ndorerwamo yinyuma, mbona ibimenyetso byirabura byapine kuri asfalt, hejuru yintera ndende ya metero icumi, nongeye kumwenyura.
Vuba cyane, tugiye gusohora amashusho kumuyoboro wa YouTube wa Razão Automóvel inyuma yumuduga wa Kauai Electric, aho bimwe muribyo bihe byafashwe amajwi. Iyandikishe kumuyoboro kugirango wakire integuza mugihe dushyize amashusho kumurongo.
Nyuma y'ibirori, nakinguye ibikoresho byose bya elegitoronike nsubira kugira SUV itunganijwe ifite moteri iboneka cyane, ituma kurenga mugihe gito. Kubijyanye nubufasha bwo gutwara, iyi moderi ntacyo ibuze: gutahura ahantu hatabona, umufasha wo gufata neza umuhanda, kugenzura imiterere yimodoka, guhagarara umwanya munini, gufata feri byihutirwa, kwirinda umunaniro wumushoferi, nibindi.
Kubijyanye n'ubwigenge, ubushobozi nyabwo bwa Hyundai Kauai Electric ntibukwiye kuba kure yubushobozi bwamamajwe. Ibirometero 482 byubwigenge ntibyasaga nkibigoye kubigeraho burimunsi. Mu ijwi rituje, nta mpungenge zikomeye, ntabwo nari kure ya 14.3 kWt / 100km yamamajwe nikirango.
Igiciro cy'amashanyarazi Kauai muri Porutugali
Muri Porutugali, Kauai Electric izaboneka gusa muri verisiyo hamwe na 64 kWh yamashanyarazi. Hariho verisiyo nkeya ifite ubwigenge buke, ariko ibyo ntibizagera kumasoko yacu.
Amashanyarazi ya Hyundai Kauai ageze muri Porutugali mu mpera ziyi mpeshyi, igiciro cyama euro 43 500 . Kugeza ubu ntituramenya neza urwego rwibikoresho bizaba, ariko urebye ibisigaye bya Hyundai, bizaba byuzuye. Nkurugero, amashanyarazi ya Hyundai Ioniq atanga ibintu byose nkibisanzwe.
Ugereranije nabahanganye nabo, hamwe na Nissan Leaf ku mutwe wacyo, moderi yUbuyapani ifite igiciro fatizo cyamayero 34.500, ariko itanga intera nto (270 km WLTP), imbaraga nke (150 hp) kandi byavuzwe ko ari ibikoresho bike.
Kugura amashanyarazi biragenda biba ubucuruzi bushimishije. Ntabwo hashize igihe kinini ntabwo…